Appling County, Georgia

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 13001 · population 18,314 · 508 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 315 records for Appling County, Georgia from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 220 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (184 records). The most damaging was the April 7, 2007 frost/freeze ($7.1 million in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 20 declarations naming the county since 1977, 18 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Hurricane Helene” on September 30, 2024.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
315on 220 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
023 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$14Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
17strongest EF2
FEMA declarations
20latest 2024

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Appling County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 184 since 1960. 42% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1960 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Georgia's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Appling County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 184 142 1960-2026 0 14 $824K 91 of 159
Hail 50 35 1968-2025 0 0 $1K 114 of 159
Heavy rain 20 17 2003-2026 0 0 – 5 of 159
Tornadoes 17 17 1954-2021 0 9 $2.6M 82 of 159
Floods 15 15 1998-2026 0 0 $2.8M 90 of 159
Hurricanes and tropical storms 8 8 2004-2024 0 0 – 138 of 159
Winter storms 7 6 2010-2025 0 0 – 132 of 159
Drought 6 6 2026-2026 0 0 – 148 of 159
High wind and dust storms 2 2 1998-2008 0 0 $10K 127 of 159
Lightning 2 2 2002-2018 0 0 $66K 131 of 159
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 2 1 2006-2006 0 0 – 134 of 159
Extreme cold 1 1 2007-2007 0 0 $7.1M 142 of 159
Wildfires 1 1 2011-2011 0 0 $394K 35 of 159

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Appling County had?

NOAA records 17 tornadoes in Appling County from 1954 to 2021, the strongest rated EF2, with 0 deaths and 9 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 19 tornadoes whose track touched Appling County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 17: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 2 people, 0 of them in Appling County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Appling County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1964-12-25 23:35, as SPC files itMacon-Bibb CountyF30.1 mi2

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Georgia.

Every tornado record filed for Appling County (17)
Every tornado recorded in Appling County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2021-12-30 Graham, Appling County EF0 0.61 mi x 300 yd 0 0 –
2017-01-22 Graham, Appling County EF1 11.12 mi x 1,900 yd 0 0 –
2009-12-02 Surrency, Appling County EF2 3.69 mi x 440 yd 0 2 –
2009-04-13 Baxley Municipal Airport, Appling County EF0 5.54 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2003-02-22 Baxley, Appling County F0 0.1 mi x 0 yd 0 1 $80K
2002-12-24 Baxley Municipal Airport, Appling County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2002-11-05 Baxley, Appling County F0 0.8 mi x 80 yd 0 2 $328K
1998-03-08 Surrency, Appling County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $4K
1997-04-27 Baxley, Appling County F0 1.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $184K
1987-07-29 Appling County F1 0.1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1986-03-13 Appling County F1 0.3 mi x 100 yd 0 4 $250K step
1984-04-23 Appling County F1 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $250K step
1972-03-16 Appling County F1 3.6 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1968-04-27 Appling County F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $3K step
1961-04-03 Appling County F2 0.5 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $3K step
1955-04-02 Appling County F1 5.7 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1954-08-17 Appling County F1 0.5 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $3K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Appling County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 19, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($2,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Appling County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-19 FloodSurrency, Appling County 0 0 –
2026-06-19 Heavy RainElliot, Appling County 0 0 –
2026-06-19 Heavy RainBaxley Municipal Airport, Appling County 0 0 –
2026-06-19 Thunderstorm WindBaxley Municipal Airport, Appling County 50 kt wind 0 0 $2K
2026-06-01 DroughtAppling County · forecast zone Appling 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtAppling County · forecast zone Appling 0 0 –
2026-04-01 DroughtAppling County · forecast zone Appling 0 0 –
2026-03-01 DroughtAppling County · forecast zone Appling 0 0 –
2026-02-01 DroughtAppling County · forecast zone Appling 0 0 –
2026-01-22 DroughtAppling County · forecast zone Appling 0 0 –
2025-08-03 Heavy RainSurrency, Appling County 0 0 –
2025-06-14 Flash FloodSurrency, Appling County 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Appling County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2002-06-29 Thunderstorm WindBaxley, Appling County Thunderstorm winds blew unsecured camper top into the window of a resturant. Window was broken injuring patrons. 0 5 –
1994-06-25 Thunderstorm WindBaxley, Appling County Thunderstorm winds overturned a trailer and seriously injured five people along Georgia Highway 15. Numerous trees and power lines were downed by thunderstorm winds. 0 5 $100K
1986-03-13 TornadoAppling County F1 0.3 mi x 100 yd 0 4 $250K step
2009-12-02 TornadoSurrency, Appling County The tornado first touched down at approximately 1415EST in northwest Pierce County near Merson Road and Crump Road. It crossed the Big Satilla Creek, entering into Appling County at this point, and continued on a northeast track. The funnel may have briefly lifted off the ground at this point. The next significant ... EF2 3.69 mi x 440 yd 0 2 –
2002-11-05 TornadoBaxley, Appling County Along Ben Carter Road in Whispering Pines Mobile Home Park. Three mobile homes destroyed and four damaged. Two wood frame residential structures damaged. Pine trees snapped off and twisted. Numerous power lines down. F0 0.8 mi x 80 yd 0 2 $328K
2016-05-31 Thunderstorm WindBaxley Municipal Airport, Appling County Two trees were blown down on Wilson Crapps Road and Ernest Kesler Road. One tree struck a female and she was sent to the ER with minor injuries. 50 kt wind 0 1 –
2003-02-22 TornadoBaxley, Appling County One mobile home flipped over with a minor injury. EMA reports twisted tops of pine trees in nearby woods. F0 0.1 mi x 0 yd 0 1 $80K
2002-12-24 Thunderstorm WindCountywide, Appling County Numerous large trees down in town of Baxley. Mobile home on State Road 15 4 miles south of Baxley flipped with one injured. Edsel Lewis road, 6 miles south of Baxley, closed due to tree damage. 0 1 $82K

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Appling County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2007-04-07 Frost/FreezeAppling County · forecast zone Appling 0 0 $7.1M
2011-03-24 WildfireAppling County · forecast zone Appling 0 0 $394K
2002-11-05 TornadoBaxley, Appling County F0 0.8 mi x 80 yd 0 2 $328K
1997-04-27 TornadoBaxley, Appling County F0 1.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $184K
1998-09-29 Thunderstorm WindBaxley, Appling County 0 1 $118K
1998-03-08 Thunderstorm WindBaxley, Appling County 0 1 $100K
1994-06-25 Thunderstorm WindBaxley, Appling County 0 5 $100K
2002-12-24 Thunderstorm WindCountywide, Appling County 0 1 $82K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 13, 1986 (tornado, Appling County); April 23, 1984 (tornado, Appling County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Appling County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Appling County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind0132034435330
Hail0124617164
Heavy rain––––04511
Tornadoes22132511
Floods––––3165

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

42% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1960 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 26 · Feb 10 · Mar 34 · Apr 33 · May 47 · Jun 63 · Jul 37 · Aug 31 · Sep 11 · Oct 7 · Nov 5 · Dec 11 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Appling County

FEMA's register lists 20 declarations that include Appling County: 11 major disasters, 9 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (9) and tropical storm (3).

Declarations including Appling County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2024-09-30DR-4830HurricaneHurricane Helene
2024-09-26EM-3616Tropical StormHurricane Helene
2024-09-24DR-4821Tropical StormTropical Storm Debby
2024-08-05EM-3607Tropical StormHurricane Debby
2023-09-07DR-4738HurricaneHurricane Idalia
2020-03-29DR-4501BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3464BiologicalCovid-19
2018-10-14DR-4400HurricaneHurricane Michael
2018-10-10EM-3406HurricaneHurricane Michael
2017-09-15DR-4338HurricaneHurricane Irma
2017-09-08EM-3387HurricaneHurricane Irma
2017-01-26DR-4297TornadoSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2016-10-06EM-3379HurricaneHurricane Matthew
2009-04-23DR-1833Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line Winds
2005-09-05EM-3218HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004-09-24DR-1560HurricaneTropical Storm Frances
1998-03-11DR-1209Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
1993-03-15EM-3097SnowstormSevere Snowfall, Winter Storm
1991-03-15DR-897FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1977-07-20EM-3044DroughtDrought

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Appling County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 15 flood or flash flood records for Appling County from 1998 to 2026, on 15 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Appling County ranks 1944th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $561,000 on 28 claims filed in Appling County; the most in one year was 6 in 2023. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1998: 1 · 2001: 1 · 2004: 2 · 2005: 2 · 2007: 4 · 2009: 5 · 2013: 1 · 2016: 3 · 2017: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2023: 6 · 2024: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Appling County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Appling County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $12.5 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Appling County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HurricaneRelatively Moderate$6.8Monce in about 4 years (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Moderate$563K22 modeled event-days a year
Cold WaveRelatively Low$1.0M1.3 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$841Konce in about 4 years (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Low$364K1.2 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively Low$148K71 a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$202K4.1 modeled event-days a year
EarthquakeVery Low$246Konce in about 569 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Appling County

  1. Tattnall County 357
  2. Wayne County 352
  3. Appling County 315
  4. Toombs County 243
  5. Pierce County 221
  6. Jeff Davis County 209
  7. Bacon County 190

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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