Blackford County, Indiana
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 18009 · population 12,110 · 165 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 199 records for Blackford County, Indiana from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 159 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (67 records). The most damaging was the November 10, 2002 tornado ($410,000 in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 17 declarations naming the county since 1965, 15 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 199on 159 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 026 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $236Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 5strongest F4
- FEMA declarations
- 17latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Blackford County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 67 since 1967. 46% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1967 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Indiana's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 67 | 54 | 1967-2026 | 0 | 0 | $325K | 40 of 91 |
| Winter storms | 62 | 61 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $36K | 5 of 91 |
| Hail | 44 | 25 | 1967-2026 | 0 | 0 | $3K | 30 of 91 |
| High wind and dust storms | 9 | 9 | 2002-2021 | 0 | 0 | – | 11 of 91 |
| Floods | 7 | 7 | 1998-2014 | 0 | 0 | $392K | 76 of 91 |
| Tornadoes | 5 | 5 | 1965-2017 | 0 | 26 | $235M | 79 of 91 |
| Extreme cold | 4 | 4 | 2014-2022 | 0 | 0 | – | 16 of 91 |
| Lightning | 1 | 1 | 2010-2010 | 0 | 0 | $68K | 44 of 91 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Blackford County had?
NOAA records 5 tornadoes in Blackford County from 1965 to 2017, the strongest rated F4, with 0 deaths and 26 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 5 tornadoes whose track touched Blackford County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 5, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 4 people, 0 of them in Blackford County.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1965-04-11 19:10, as SPC files it | Montpelier to BerneCrossed IN, OH | F4 | 52.5 mi | 4 |
| 1967-12-21 14:15, as SPC files it | Unnamed | F3 | 0.1 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Indiana.
Every tornado record filed for Blackford County (5)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017-11-05 | Millgrove, Blackford County | EF2 2.96 mi x 450 yd | 0 | 1 | – |
| 2002-11-10 | Hartford City, Blackford County | F1 5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 3 | $410K |
| 2002-09-20 | Hartford City, Blackford County | F1 10 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1967-12-21 | Blackford County | F3 | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1965-04-11 | Blackford County | F4 1.9 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 22 | $25M step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Blackford County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the March 22, 2026 hail ($1,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-04-27 | Thunderstorm WindHartford City, Blackford County | 53 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-22 | HailHartford City, Blackford County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-22 | HailHartford City, Blackford County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2026-03-22 | HailHartford City, Blackford County | 1.25 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-22 | HailHartford City, Blackford County | 1.50 in hail | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2026-01-24 | Winter StormBlackford County · forecast zone Blackford | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-11-29 | Winter StormBlackford County · forecast zone Blackford | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-04-02 | Thunderstorm WindMillgrove, Blackford County | 61 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $10K |
| 2025-04-02 | Thunderstorm WindMillgrove, Blackford County | 61 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $10K |
| 2025-04-02 | Thunderstorm WindMillgrove, Blackford County | 61 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2025-02-12 | Winter WeatherBlackford County · forecast zone Blackford | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-02-12 | Winter WeatherBlackford County · forecast zone Blackford | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1965-04-11 | TornadoBlackford County | F4 1.9 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 22 | $25M step |
| 2002-11-10 | TornadoHartford City, Blackford County This tornado touched down 5 miles southwest of Hartford City and then moved into Hartford City before lifting. An NWS ground survey found F0 to F1 damage along its path with F1 damage to a supermarket and a motel. One home and 2 mobile homes were destroyed in Hartford City. 3 persons were injured, none seriously. | F1 5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 3 | $410K |
| 2017-11-05 | TornadoMillgrove, Blackford County The tornado crossed out of Delaware county, into Blackford county, at the intersection of E County Road 1300 N and S County Road 600 E, impacting several structures and trees on the northeast and southeast side of the intersection. Two homes suffered roof damage, with a garage being destroyed, likely due to winds into ... | EF2 2.96 mi x 450 yd | 0 | 1 | – |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2002-11-10 | TornadoHartford City, Blackford County | F1 5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 3 | $410K |
| 1998-08-05 | Flash FloodHartford City, Blackford County | 0 | 0 | $272K | |
| 2007-08-16 | Thunderstorm WindHartford City, Blackford County | 70 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $36K |
| 1997-06-21 | Thunderstorm WindHartford City, Blackford County | 0 | 0 | $9K | |
| 2026-03-22 | HailHartford City, Blackford County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | $1K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25M, in the dollars of the day) holds: April 11, 1965 (tornado, Blackford County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Blackford County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 0 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 11 | 21 | 20 | 5 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 3 | 16 | 31 | 12 |
| Hail | 0 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 8 | 14 | 6 | 9 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
46% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1967 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 24 · Feb 25 · Mar 21 · Apr 16 · May 25 · Jun 18 · Jul 24 · Aug 16 · Sep 4 · Oct 1 · Nov 9 · Dec 16 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Blackford County
FEMA's register lists 17 declarations that include Blackford County: 10 major disasters, 7 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (5) and snowstorm (4).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-24 | EM-3641 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2020-04-03 | DR-4515 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3456 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2014-04-22 | DR-4173 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm |
| 2007-03-12 | EM-3274 | Snowstorm | Snow |
| 2005-09-10 | EM-3238 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2005-01-21 | DR-1573 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storms and Flooding |
| 2005-01-11 | EM-3197 | Snowstorm | Snow |
| 2003-09-05 | DR-1487 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2003-07-11 | DR-1476 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2002-09-25 | DR-1433 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Tornadoes |
| 1999-01-15 | EM-3135 | Snowstorm | In-Winter Storm 12/23/98 |
| 1996-04-02 | DR-1109 | Flood | Blizzard of 96 |
| 1991-03-29 | DR-899 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Ice Storm |
| 1991-01-05 | DR-891 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1977-02-02 | EM-3028 | Snowstorm | Snowstorms |
| 1965-04-14 | DR-189 | Tornado | Tornadoes & Severe Storms |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Blackford County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 7 flood or flash flood records for Blackford County from 1998 to 2014, on 7 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Blackford County ranks 2636th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $1,516 on 4 claims filed in Blackford County; the most in one year was 1 in 1981. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1981: 1 · 1992: 1 · 1993: 1 · 2008: 1; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Blackford County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Blackford County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $4.1 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tornado | Relatively Low | $984K | once in about 8 years (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Low | $333K | 4.5 a year (modeled) |
| Hail | Relatively Low | $137K | 4.1 a year (modeled) |
| Earthquake | Very Low | $189K | once in about 660 years (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Very Low | $177K | 5.1 modeled event-days a year |
| Drought | Very Low | $23K | 1.1 modeled event-days a year |
| Hurricane | Very Low | $6K | once in about 87 years (modeled) |
| Landslide | Very Low | $122 | once in about 36 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Blackford County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in IndianaEvery Indiana tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in IndianaThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Indiana recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Blackford CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Blackford County's FEMA declarations (CSV)17 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis