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Puerto Rico · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Carolina (Municipio), PR

3 FEMA disaster declarations (2022–2024), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of null. Most common hazard: Hurricane.

3
FEMA declarations
1
Major disasters
Hurricane
Top hazard

How does Carolina (Municipio) County compare?

Carolina (Municipio) County vs. every U.S. county

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time

3 41st percentile higher than 41% of 2,791 counties

This county 0 30 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-07-25

How disaster-prone is Carolina (Municipio) County?

Declaration frequency

Carolina (Municipio) County, Puerto Rico has recorded 3 FEMA disaster declarations between 2022 and 2024, of which 1 were classified as Major Disaster declarations (DR) requiring federal individual and public assistance. That puts the county's average at 1.5 declarations per year across a 2-year record, or roughly 20% below the Puerto Rico county average of 3.7 and 22% below the national county average of 3.8. The dominant disaster type on record is Hurricane, with 2 of 3 declarations falling under this category.

FEMA National Risk Index

Even the county's top-rated hazard, Coastal Flooding, only reaches on FEMA's scale, none of the 18 modeled hazards stand out here.

Flood exposure & the bottom line

Taken together, Carolina (Municipio) County reads as low relative risk on this historical lens, fewer federally recognized disasters than a typical U.S. county.

Risk Assessment

Risk Level

Low

vs. Puerto Rico Avg

-20%

State avg: 3.7

vs. National Avg

-22%

National avg: 3.8

Avg Per Year

1.5

Over 2 years

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Carolina (Municipio) County

Carolina (Municipio) County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard composite scores for Earthquake 0, Flood 0, Hurricane 0, Tornado 0, Wildfire 0, Drought 0, Heat Wave 0, Winter Storm 0. Overall composite 0 of 100, classified Low. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 0 composite
Carolina (Municipio) County NRI risk profile FIPS 72031 · composite 0/100 (Low)
How to read this radar

The radar plots Carolina (Municipio) County's relative exposure to the eight headline natural hazards used by the FEMA National Risk Index. Each axis is the qualitative NRI risk rating (Very Low through Very High) re-expressed on a 0-100 scale so that the polygon shape lets you compare a county against another at a glance. A rounder polygon means broad multi-hazard exposure; a spiky polygon means one or two dominant hazards drive most of the modeled risk.

FEMA Records

3

Total declarations

NRI Source

FEMA 2023

Latest NRI release

County FIPS

72031

PR state code

Source: FEMA National Risk Index FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, 2023 release

Disaster Types

Hurricane 2
Severe Storm 1

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Emergency - 2 66.7%

of all 3 declarations

Major Disaster - 1 33.3%

of all 3 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2024 1
2022 2

Disaster Declarations

DR# Title Type Incident Date
3610 TROPICAL STORM ERNESTO EM Severe Storm 2024-08-13
4671 HURRICANE FIONA DR Hurricane 2022-09-21
3583 TROPICAL STORM FIONA EM Hurricane 2022-09-18

Storm Events in Puerto Rico

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Flash Flood 1,142 37 16 $19.0B
Flood 1,106 2 0 $2.6M
Debris Flow 395 0 0 $7.2M
Thunderstorm Wind 281 2 5 $2.1M
Excessive Heat 184 0 0 $0

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015–2025

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Score: N/A/100

Expected Annual Loss

Relatively Moderate

$154.4M/year

Social Vulnerability

Data Unavailable

Community Resilience

Data Unavailable

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Coastal Flooding
Drought
Earthquake
Hail
Hurricane
Heat Wave
Landslide
Lightning
Strong Wind
Tornado
Tsunami
Volcanic Activity

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

Counties with Similar Risk in Puerto Rico

Frequently Asked Questions

How many natural disasters has Carolina (Municipio) County, Puerto Rico had?
Carolina (Municipio) County, Puerto Rico has received 3 FEMA disaster declarations from 2022 to 2024. Of these, 1 were major disaster declarations.
What is the most common disaster type in Carolina (Municipio) County?
The most common disaster type in Carolina (Municipio) County is Hurricane, with 2 declarations. Other disaster types include Severe Storm (1).
How does Carolina (Municipio) County's disaster risk compare to the Puerto Rico average?
Carolina (Municipio) County has 3 disaster declarations, which is 20% lower than the Puerto Rico county average of 3.7 declarations. Compared to the national county average of 3.8, it is 22% lower.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Carolina (Municipio) County received?
Carolina (Municipio) County has received 1 major disaster declaration, representing 33% of all 3 disaster declarations. Major disaster declarations typically involve significant damage requiring federal assistance.
What types of storms are most common in Puerto Rico?
The most common storm types in Puerto Rico include Flash Flood (1,142 events), Flood (1,106 events), Debris Flow (395 events). NOAA storm event data covers severe weather from 2015 to 2025.
What was the worst year for disasters in Carolina (Municipio) County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Carolina (Municipio) County was 2022, with 2 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 2022 to 2024.
What is the overall disaster risk level for Carolina (Municipio) County?
Carolina (Municipio) County's 3 FEMA disaster declarations put it in the low-risk band, fewer federally recognized disasters than a typical U.S. county over the same span.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Carolina (Municipio) County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Carolina (Municipio) County, Puerto Rico has an overall risk score of N/A out of 100 (null). The county's social vulnerability rating is Data Unavailable and community resilience is Data Unavailable. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively Moderate, representing $154.4M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Carolina (Municipio) County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Carolina (Municipio) County is Coastal Flooding (risk rating: null). Other significant hazards include Drought (null) and Earthquake (null). These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015–2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

What this means for Carolina (Municipio)

Carolina (Municipio), PR runs 20% below the Puerto Rico county average for federal disaster declarations (3 vs 4), a low historical load overall.

  • Its most common federal declaration type is emergency (2 of 3) - know the hazards most likely here before they happen. Puerto Rico overview
  • See how this county ranks against the rest of the country for disaster frequency. Most-disaster rankings
  • Read how to read FEMA declarations, NRI risk scores, and what they do and don't tell you. Disaster-data guide

Historical declaration counts describe past federal response, not a forecast. For current threats, follow the National Weather Service and local officials; in an emergency call 911.

All federal data sources used on this page
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard Editorial

Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →

Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on FEMA federal disaster data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or national statistics report, or report a data error.