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Oklahoma · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Carter County, OK

4 FEMA disaster declarations (2021–2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low. Most common hazard: Severe Ice Storm.

4
FEMA declarations
2
Major disasters
75
NRI risk · Relatively Low
Severe Ice Storm
Top hazard

FEMA's National Risk Index places Carter County in the top 25% of U.S. counties for overall natural-hazard risk, and its FEMA disaster-declaration count is higher than 59% of all 2,729 counties tracked.

How does Carter County compare?

Carter County
4
Oklahoma county avg
4.2
National county avg
3.7

How disaster-prone is Carter County?

Carter County, Oklahoma has recorded 4 FEMA disaster declarations between 2021 and 2026, of which 2 were classified as Major Disaster declarations (DR) requiring federal individual and public assistance. That puts the county's average at 0.8 declarations per year across a 5-year record, or roughly 6% below the Oklahoma county average of 4.2 and 7% above the national county average of 3.7.

The dominant disaster type on record is Severe Ice Storm, with 2 of 4 declarations falling under this category. This county carries a high composite score on FEMA's National Risk Index, 74.9/100, rated Relatively Low. Its Expected Annual Loss rating is Relatively Low (roughly $28.0M in annualized losses), and a Relatively High social-vulnerability profile combined with Relatively Moderate community resilience shapes how much of that raw exposure becomes realized harm. Of the 18 hazards FEMA models, Tornado stands out as the sharpest exposure here, rated Relatively High.

Taken together, Carter County reads as low relative risk on this historical lens, fewer federally recognized disasters than a typical U.S. county.

Risk Assessment

Risk Level

Low

vs. Oklahoma Avg

-6%

State avg: 4.2

vs. National Avg

+7%

National avg: 3.7

Avg Per Year

0.8

Over 5 years

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Carter County

Carter County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard composite scores for Earthquake 25, Flood 0, Hurricane 8, Tornado 70, Wildfire 25, Drought 48, Heat Wave 48, Winter Storm 70. Overall composite 37 of 100, classified Moderate. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 37 composite
Carter County NRI risk profile FIPS 40019 · composite 37/100 (Moderate)
How to read this radar

The radar plots Carter County's relative exposure to the eight headline natural hazards used by the FEMA National Risk Index. Each axis is the qualitative NRI risk rating (Very Low through Very High) re-expressed on a 0-100 scale so that the polygon shape lets you compare a county against another at a glance. A rounder polygon means broad multi-hazard exposure; a spiky polygon means one or two dominant hazards drive most of the modeled risk.

FEMA Records

4

Total declarations

NRI Source

FEMA 2023

Latest NRI release

County FIPS

40019

OK state code

Source: FEMA National Risk Index FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, 2023 release

Disaster Types

Severe Ice Storm 2
Fire 1
Tornado 1

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Major Disaster - 2 50.0%

of all 4 declarations

Fire Management - 1 25.0%

of all 4 declarations

Emergency - 1 25.0%

of all 4 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2026 1
2024 1
2021 2

Disaster Declarations

DR# Title Type Incident Date
5620 HOSPITAL ROAD FIRE FM Fire 2026-02-19
4776 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Tornado 2024-04-30
4587 SEVERE WINTER STORMS DR Severe Ice Storm 2021-02-24
3555 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Severe Ice Storm 2021-02-17

Storm Events in Oklahoma

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Hail 6,730 0 1 $22.1M
Thunderstorm Wind 6,141 7 40 $204.8M
Drought 2,982 0 0 $0
Heat 2,651 7 428 $0
Excessive Heat 1,860 2 401 $0

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015–2025

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Relatively Low

Score: 74.9/100

Expected Annual Loss

Relatively Low

$28.0M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively High

Community Resilience

Relatively Moderate

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Tornado Relatively High
Hail Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively High
Wildfire Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively High
Drought Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Earthquake Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Landslide Very Low
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Hurricane Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

Counties with Similar Risk in Oklahoma

Frequently Asked Questions

How many natural disasters has Carter County, Oklahoma had?
Carter County, Oklahoma has received 4 FEMA disaster declarations from 2021 to 2026. Of these, 2 were major disaster declarations.
What is the most common disaster type in Carter County?
The most common disaster type in Carter County is Severe Ice Storm, with 2 declarations. Other disaster types include Fire (1), Tornado (1).
How does Carter County's disaster risk compare to the Oklahoma average?
Carter County has 4 disaster declarations, which is 6% lower than the Oklahoma county average of 4.2 declarations. Compared to the national county average of 3.7, it is 7% higher.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Carter County received?
Carter County has received 2 major disaster declarations, representing 50% of all 4 disaster declarations. Major disaster declarations typically involve significant damage requiring federal assistance.
What types of storms are most common in Oklahoma?
The most common storm types in Oklahoma include Hail (6,730 events), Thunderstorm Wind (6,141 events), Drought (2,982 events). NOAA storm event data covers severe weather from 2015 to 2025.
What was the worst year for disasters in Carter County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Carter County was 2021, with 2 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 2021 to 2026.
What is the overall disaster risk level for Carter County?
Carter County's 4 FEMA disaster declarations put it in the low-risk band, fewer federally recognized disasters than a typical U.S. county over the same span.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Carter County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Carter County, Oklahoma has an overall risk score of 74.9 out of 100 (Relatively Low). The county's social vulnerability rating is Relatively High and community resilience is Relatively Moderate. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively Low, representing $28.0M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Carter County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Carter County is Tornado (risk rating: Relatively High). Other significant hazards include Hail (Relatively High) and Heat Wave (Relatively Moderate). These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015–2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

What this means for Carter County

Carter County, OK has 4 FEMA disaster declarations on record, a low historical disaster load, 6% below the Oklahoma county average.

  • Its most common federal declaration type is major disaster (2 of 4) - know the hazards most likely here before they happen. Oklahoma overview
  • See how this county ranks against the rest of the country for disaster frequency. Most-disaster rankings
  • Read how to read FEMA declarations, NRI risk scores, and what they do and don't tell you. Disaster-data guide

Historical declaration counts describe past federal response, not a forecast. For current threats, follow the National Weather Service and local officials; in an emergency call 911.

All federal data sources used on this page
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard Editorial

Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →

Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on FEMA federal disaster data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.