Cherokee County, South Carolina

What hazards hit Cherokee County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 251 since 1970. 56% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1970 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among South Carolina's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Cherokee County had?

NOAA records 19 tornadoes in Cherokee County from 1954 to 2020, the strongest rated F4, with 0 deaths and 5 injuries recorded in the county. That is 11th of 46 South Carolina counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 23 tornadoes whose track touched Cherokee County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 19: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 2 people, 0 of them in Cherokee County.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in South Carolina.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Cherokee County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the March 16, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($25,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

NWS storm survey found an area of straight-line wind damage in Gaffney. Damage was first observed within the city limits, where corrugated metal roof panels, wooden joists, and fascia were ripped off the front of a small business along West Frederick Street. The wind also shifted the exterior metal wall of a nearby auto parts store, causing the corner panels to buckle and separate. East of there, a large tree was uprooted next to a house between Marion Avenue and Mill Street.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1326653)

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Cherokee County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

56% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1970 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Cherokee County

FEMA's register lists 24 declarations that include Cherokee County: 10 major disasters, 14 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (11) and severe ice storm (4).

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Cherokee County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 15 flood or flash flood records for Cherokee County from 2003 to 2024, on 13 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Cherokee County ranks 2523rd of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $46,000 on 6 claims filed in Cherokee County; the most in one year was 1 in 2004. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Cherokee County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Cherokee County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $23.4 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Cherokee County

1. Spartanburg County 1,272
2. Rutherford County, NC 801
3. York County 756
4. Cleveland County, NC 681
5. Cherokee County 568
6. Union County 473

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

Next

• Tornadoes in South CarolinaEvery South Carolina tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
• Severe thunderstorm wind in South CarolinaThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
• The South Carolina recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
• FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Cherokee CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
• Download Cherokee County's FEMA declarations (CSV)24 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis