Faulk County, South Dakota

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 46049 · population 2,125 · 982 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 615 records for Faulk County, South Dakota from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 419 days; the most frequent are hail reports (193 records). The most damaging was the June 1, 2019 flood ($26.3 million in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 17 declarations naming the county since 1969, 15 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Flooding” on July 6, 2023.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
615on 419 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
00 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$28Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
21strongest F3
FEMA declarations
17latest 2023

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Faulk County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 193 since 1955. 60% of its hail reports since 1955 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among South Dakota's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Faulk County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 193 104 1955-2025 0 0 $8K 45 of 66
Severe thunderstorm wind 133 75 1957-2026 0 0 $100K 55 of 66
Winter storms 107 106 1996-2026 0 0 $28K 39 of 66
High wind and dust storms 48 47 1996-2026 0 0 – 54 of 66
Extreme cold 41 41 1996-2026 0 0 – 33 of 66
Drought 33 33 2002-2025 0 0 – 36 of 66
Tornadoes 21 19 1952-2024 0 0 $587K 40 of 66
Floods 19 19 1997-2023 0 0 $27M 45 of 66
Heat 14 14 2006-2025 0 0 – 29 of 66
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 6 3 2008-2024 0 0 – 21 of 66

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Faulk County had?

NOAA records 21 tornadoes in Faulk County from 1952 to 2024, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 0 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 22 tornadoes whose track touched Faulk County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 21: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Faulk County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1957-06-09 17:30, as SPC files itFaulktonF31 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in South Dakota.

Every tornado record filed for Faulk County (21)
Every tornado recorded in Faulk County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-06-27 Onaka, Faulk County EF0 0.46 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2020-06-07 Burkmere, Faulk County EF1 0.65 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2020-06-07 Seneca, Faulk County EF1 0.99 mi x 70 yd 0 0 –
2014-08-23 Wecota, Faulk County EF0 4.4 mi x 15 yd 0 0 –
2014-08-23 Wecota, Faulk County EF0 2.13 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2014-06-18 Cresbard, Faulk County EF0 1.17 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2005-06-07 Faulkton, Faulk County F1 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2001-07-18 Onaka, Faulk County F0 0.3 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2000-08-04 Faulkton, Faulk County F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1999-07-27 Chelsea, Faulk County F1 5 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
1995-07-03 Cresbard, Faulk County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1994-06-06 Cresbard, Faulk County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1985-08-16 Faulk County F1 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $3K step
1973-04-19 Faulk County F2 4.9 mi x 27 yd 0 0 $3K step
1971-06-06 Faulk County F0 0 0 –
1969-07-18 Faulk County 0 0 –
1969-06-25 Faulk County F1 0 0 –
1966-07-26 Faulk County F2 0 0 $3K step
1965-05-20 Faulk County 0 0 –
1957-06-09 Faulk County F3 1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1952-06-27 Faulk County 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Faulk County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the April 10, 2023 flood ($291,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The snowfall during the season in northeast and central South Dakota exceeded normal levels, with many locations ranking among the top 10 for the snowiest seasons. Additionally, the late spring conditions were unusually cold, resulting in a persistent and exceptionally deep snowpack until early April. The depth of the snowpack ranged from 15 to 30 plus inches, containing approximately 4 to 8 inches of snow water equivalent. However, the weather pattern shifted to abnormally warm conditions in the middle of April. Starting from April 9th, temperatures rapidly rose into the 40s and 50s in areas with deep snowpack, and occasionally reached the 60s and 70s thereafter. The rapid snowmelt that followed resulted in extensive overland flooding in the region between April 10th and 18th. Flooding resulted in severe damage to public infrastructure. …
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1097415)
The 12 most recent records kept for Faulk County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-15 Thunderstorm WindFaulkton Municipal Airport, Faulk County 51 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-09 Thunderstorm WindCresbard, Faulk County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-09 Thunderstorm WindFaulkton, Faulk County 67 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-08 High WindFaulk County · forecast zone Faulk 54 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-12 High WindFaulk County · forecast zone Faulk 59 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-02-28 Heavy SnowFaulk County · forecast zone Faulk 0 0 –
2026-02-18 High WindFaulk County · forecast zone Faulk 63 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-01-23 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillFaulk County · forecast zone Faulk 0 0 –
2026-01-16 High WindFaulk County · forecast zone Faulk 54 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-12-18 High WindFaulk County · forecast zone Faulk 59 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-12-09 High WindFaulk County · forecast zone Faulk 59 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-11-25 BlizzardFaulk County · forecast zone Faulk 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

The costliest records in Faulk County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2019-06-01 FloodOnaka, Faulk County 0 0 $26M
1994-07-11 Thunderstorm WindMiranda To Doland, Faulk County 0 0 $100K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25K, in the dollars of the day) holds: June 27, 1952 (tornado, Faulk County); June 9, 1957 (tornado, Faulk County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Faulk County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Faulk County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail1231719913525
Severe thunderstorm wind1071418323328
Winter storms––––17284319
High wind and dust storms––––5516 z22
Extreme cold––––271913
Drought––––0515 z13

High wind and dust storms in the 2010s: 16 records against 5 in the decade before, 16 of them forecast-zone records. Drought in the 2010s: 15 records against 5 in the decade before, 15 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Faulk County days with a record above.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

60% of its hail reports since 1955 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 39 · Feb 39 · Mar 28 · Apr 34 · May 36 · Jun 127 · Jul 118 · Aug 95 · Sep 19 · Oct 14 · Nov 22 · Dec 44 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Faulk County

FEMA's register lists 17 declarations that include Faulk County: 14 major disasters, 3 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (8) and severe storm (4).

Declarations including Faulk County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2023-07-06DR-4718FloodFlooding
2020-04-05DR-4527BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3475BiologicalCovid-19
2019-06-07DR-4440FloodSevere Winter Storm, Snowstorm, and Flooding
2017-02-01DR-4298Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2011-05-13DR-1984FloodFlooding
2010-05-13DR-1915FloodFlooding
2010-03-10DR-1887Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2005-09-10EM-3234Coastal StormHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2005-07-22DR-1596Severe StormSevere Storm
1997-04-07DR-1173FloodSevere Flooding, Sever Winter Storms,Heavy Rains High Winds
1997-01-10DR-1156Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and Blizzard Conditions
1995-05-26DR-1052FloodFlooding
1995-03-14DR-1045SnowstormSevere Winter Storms
1986-05-03DR-764FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1976-06-17EM-3015DroughtDrought
1969-04-18DR-257FloodFlooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Faulk County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 19 flood or flash flood records for Faulk County from 1997 to 2023, on 19 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Faulk County ranks 2685th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $5,206 on 3 claims filed in Faulk County; the most in one year was 3 in 1997. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1997: 3; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Faulk County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Faulk County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $2.7 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Faulk County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HailRelatively Low$365K3.9 a year (modeled)
WildfireRelatively Low$96Konce in about 938 years (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Low$1.2M11 a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Low$49K19 a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Low$124K11 modeled event-days a year
Ice StormRelatively Low$48Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
TornadoVery Low$173Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
Heat WaveVery Low$26K3.9 modeled event-days a year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Faulk County

  1. Brown County 1,437
  2. Hand County 867
  3. Spink County 865
  4. Edmunds County 819
  5. Faulk County 615
  6. Hyde County 568
  7. Potter County 559

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

Next