Florence County, South Carolina

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 45041 · population 136,859 · 801 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 686 records for Florence County, South Carolina from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 403 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (362 records). The deadliest day on its record was October 8, 2016: tropical storm and flash flood records filed for Florence County that day count 4 deaths across 3 records. FEMA has issued 28 declarations naming the county since 1989, 26 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 23, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
686on 403 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
553 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$91Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
35strongest F2
FEMA declarations
28latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Florence County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 362 since 1957. 50% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1957 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among South Carolina's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Florence County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 362 215 1957-2026 0 8 $2.3M 40 of 46
Hail 151 106 1962-2025 0 2 $52M 22 of 46
Floods 57 27 1996-2024 2 0 $17M 20 of 46
Tornadoes 35 31 1953-2020 0 37 $10M 15 of 46
Winter storms 25 25 2000-2026 0 0 $7.5M 30 of 46
Lightning 16 16 1996-2017 1 2 $1.4M 12 of 46
High wind and dust storms 13 11 1996-2023 0 1 $783K 31 of 46
Drought 8 8 1999-2008 0 0 – 25 of 46
Heavy rain 8 8 2002-2010 0 0 – 12 of 46
Heat 4 4 2011-2015 0 0 – 22 of 46
Hurricanes and tropical storms 4 4 2004-2022 2 0 – 32 of 46
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 3 3 2002-2024 0 3 $33K 25 of 46

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Florence County had?

NOAA records 35 tornadoes in Florence County from 1953 to 2020, the strongest rated F2, with 0 deaths and 37 injuries recorded in the county. That is 15th of 46 South Carolina counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 35 tornadoes whose track touched Florence County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 35, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in South Carolina.

Every tornado record filed for Florence County (35)
Every tornado recorded in Florence County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2020-09-17 Willow Creek Siding, Florence County EF0 2.24 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $1K
2020-09-17 Sardis, Florence County EF0 4.99 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $57K
2019-04-19 Olanta, Florence County EF0 0.55 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $58K
2013-07-02 Florence City-C, Florence County EF1 3.08 mi x 90 yd 0 9 $111K
2008-03-15 Cartersville, Florence County EF1 13.45 mi x 100 yd 0 3 $829K
2007-07-11 Coward, Florence County EF1 0.87 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $14K
2006-05-14 Florence County F2 0.6 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $1.9M
2006-05-14 Florence County F1 0.3 mi x 15 yd 0 0 $366K
2004-09-27 Lake City, Florence County F1 0.4 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $31K
2004-09-07 Florence County F0 0.4 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $3K
1999-05-06 New Hope, Florence County F1 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $106K
1999-04-01 Effingham, Florence County F0 0.1 mi x 15 yd 0 0 $11K
1998-06-19 Scranton, Florence County F0 8 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $145K
1998-06-10 Lake City, Florence County F0 2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $18K
1996-09-16 Sardis, Florence County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1996-09-16 Lake City, Florence County F0 1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
1995-11-07 Florence County F2 0.5 mi x 40 yd 0 4 $387K
1994-09-24 Lake City, Florence County F1 0.5 mi x 100 yd 0 11 $995K
1983-07-23 Florence County F1 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1983-06-05 Florence County F1 0.1 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $3K step
1981-05-27 Florence County F2 4.7 mi x 100 yd 0 6 $25K step
1980-06-08 Florence County F1 1 mi x 17 yd 0 2 $250K step
1973-08-03 Florence County F1 0.1 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $25K step
1968-11-04 Florence County F1 0.8 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $25K step
1967-03-12 Florence County F2 11.7 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1967-03-12 Florence County F2 1.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1966-04-13 Florence County F2 0.2 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $3K step
1965-03-26 Florence County F1 0.5 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $3K step
1964-12-05 Florence County F1 0.2 mi x 13 yd 0 0 $3K step
1964-08-29 Florence County F1 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $3K step
1964-08-09 Florence County F1 0 0 $30 step
1963-09-29 Florence County F1 2.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1963-07-28 Florence County F0 1.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K step
1962-04-08 Florence County F0 0.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K step
1953-01-08 Florence County F2 9.6 mi x 150 yd 0 2 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Florence County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the August 1, 2025 thunderstorm wind ($2,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Florence County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-03-16 Thunderstorm WindWindy Hill, Florence County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-16 Thunderstorm WindFlorence City-C, Florence County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-02-01 Winter StormFlorence County · forecast zone Florence 0 0 –
2026-01-30 Winter StormFlorence County · forecast zone Florence 0 0 –
2026-01-25 Ice StormFlorence County · forecast zone Florence 0 0 –
2025-08-01 Thunderstorm WindFlorence City-C, Florence County 53 kt wind 0 0 $2K
2025-07-10 Thunderstorm WindKingsburg, Florence County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-06-25 Thunderstorm WindEbenezer, Florence County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-06-25 Thunderstorm WindColes Xrng, Florence County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-06-08 HailOlanta, Florence County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2025-05-30 Thunderstorm WindVenters, Florence County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-05-30 Thunderstorm WindVenters, Florence County 50 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Florence County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2016-10-08 Tropical StormFlorence County · forecast zone Florence Hurricane Matthew moved up the eastern seaboard, bringing very heavy rain and strong winds. Rainfall amounts ranged from ten to nearly thirteen inches. A peak wind of 67 mph was reported at the Florence Regional Airport. Tropical storm force winds and flooded ground caused widespread tree and power line damage. There ... 2 0 –
2016-10-08 Flash FloodKennedy Xrds, Florence County Rapidly moving flood waters swept a car and its occupant off Old River Road. The vehicle was later found 100 feet away from the roadway. The elderly man inside had died. The time was estimated. 1 0 $123K
2016-10-08 Flash FloodClaussen, Florence County The Florence County Sheriff's Office Dive Team found a submerged vehicle at a bridge washout on National Cemetery Road Near Fire Tower Road. The car was found the next day. The lone male occupant was dead. The time was estimated. 1 0 $615K
1997-09-14 LightningFlorence County Deer hunter struck by lightning while climbing down from tree stand. 1 0 –
1994-09-24 TornadoLake City, Florence County A tornado, described as a big white twisting cloud, picked up two mobile homes, twisted them in the air and tore them apart; six other mobile homes were damaged. Three girls who saw the approaching tornado vacated one of the mobile homes before it was picked up and destroyed; a woman was thrown out of another mobile ... F1 0.5 mi x 100 yd 0 11 $995K
2013-07-02 TornadoFlorence City-C, Florence County A National Weather Service Storm Survey Team concluded an EF1 tornado developed near the South Carolina Armory between South Stadium Road and South Greer Road. The tornado snapped a large tree and limbs were down in this location. The tornado then moved north and across Highway 76 and then across East Sammys Lane, ... EF1 3.08 mi x 90 yd 0 9 $111K
1981-05-27 TornadoFlorence County F2 4.7 mi x 100 yd 0 6 $25K step
1995-11-07 TornadoFlorence County Tornado downed trees, destroyed one mobile home, destroyed 12 cars, and damaged Patriot Place Apts near Francis Marion College. F2 0.5 mi x 40 yd 0 4 $387K

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Florence County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2000-05-25 HailFlorence County 4.50 in hail 0 2 $51M
2015-10-04 FloodNew Hope, Florence County 0 0 $12M
2004-01-26 Ice StormFlorence County · forecast zone Florence 0 0 $7.5M
2006-05-14 TornadoFlorence County F2 0.6 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $1.9M
1994-09-24 TornadoLake City, Florence County F1 0.5 mi x 100 yd 0 11 $995K
2016-10-08 Flash FloodNew Hope, Florence County 0 0 $861K
2008-03-15 TornadoCartersville, Florence County EF1 13.45 mi x 100 yd 0 3 $829K
2008-07-10 LightningHowe, Florence County 0 0 $685K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: January 8, 1953 (tornado, Florence County); June 8, 1980 (tornado, Florence County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Florence County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Florence County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind24932436616145
Hail034143054424
Floods––––253614
Tornadoes111148622
Winter storms––––01096
Lightning––––5650

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

50% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1957 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 28 · Feb 20 · Mar 38 · Apr 69 · May 101 · Jun 139 · Jul 135 · Aug 76 · Sep 42 · Oct 20 · Nov 8 · Dec 10 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Florence County

FEMA's register lists 28 declarations that include Florence County: 14 major disasters, 14 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (15) and tropical storm (3).

Declarations including Florence County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-23EM-3632Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2024-09-29DR-4835Tropical StormTropical Storm Debby
2024-09-26EM-3619Tropical StormHurricane Helene
2024-08-05EM-3606Tropical StormHurricane Debby
2023-08-31EM-3597HurricaneHurricane Idalia
2022-11-21DR-4677HurricaneHurricane Ian
2022-09-29EM-3585HurricaneHurricane Ian
2020-03-27DR-4492BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3470BiologicalCovid-19
2019-09-01EM-3421HurricaneHurricane Dorian
2018-09-16DR-4394HurricaneHurricane Florence
2018-09-10EM-3400HurricaneHurricane Florence
2017-10-16DR-4346HurricaneHurricane Irma
2017-09-07EM-3386HurricaneHurricane Irma
2016-10-11DR-4286HurricaneHurricane Matthew
2016-10-06EM-3378HurricaneHurricane Matthew
2015-10-05DR-4241FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2015-10-03EM-3373Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2014-03-12DR-4166Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2014-02-12EM-3369Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2005-09-10EM-3233HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004-10-07DR-1566HurricaneTropical Storm Frances
2004-02-13DR-1509Severe Ice StormSevere Ice Storm
2000-01-31DR-1313Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
1999-09-21DR-1299HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations
1999-09-15EM-3145HurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency Declarations
1990-10-22DR-881FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1989-09-22DR-843HurricaneHurricane Hugo

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Florence County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 57 flood or flash flood records for Florence County from 1996 to 2024, on 27 days, with 2 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Florence County ranks 604th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Florence County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Matthew2016-10-0874

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $7.0 million on 399 claims filed in Florence County; the most in one year was 137 in 2016. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 1 · 1979: 4 · 1980: 1 · 1981: 1 · 1983: 1 · 1984: 1 · 1985: 1 · 1986: 1 · 1987: 7 · 1989: 4 · 1990: 7 · 1991: 1 · 1992: 3 · 1993: 3 · 1994: 25 · 1995: 2 · 1996: 7 · 1997: 1 · 1998: 7 · 1999: 1 · 2003: 1 · 2004: 9 · 2008: 1 · 2009: 2 · 2010: 3 · 2012: 1 · 2013: 2 · 2014: 2 · 2015: 98 · 2016: 137 · 2017: 2 · 2018: 28 · 2020: 7 · 2021: 12 · 2023: 9 · 2024: 6; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Florence County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Florence County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $65.2 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Florence County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HurricaneRelatively High$23Monce in about 4 years (modeled)
TornadoRelatively High$8.9Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively High$597Kabout once a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively High$770K58 a year (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate$6.7Monce in about 330 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$2.9M8.9 modeled event-days a year
HailRelatively Moderate$1.5M3.3 a year (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate$18Mabout once a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Florence County

  1. Sumter County 703
  2. Florence County 686
  3. Darlington County 595
  4. Clarendon County 505
  5. Marlboro County 382
  6. Marion County 364
  7. Dillon County 316
  8. Williamsburg County 308
  9. Lee County 268

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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