Florence County, South Carolina
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 45041 · population 136,859 · 801 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 686 records for Florence County, South Carolina from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 403 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (362 records). The deadliest day on its record was October 8, 2016: tropical storm and flash flood records filed for Florence County that day count 4 deaths across 3 records. FEMA has issued 28 declarations naming the county since 1989, 26 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 23, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 686on 403 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 553 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $91Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 35strongest F2
- FEMA declarations
- 28latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Florence County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 362 since 1957. 50% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1957 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among South Carolina's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 362 | 215 | 1957-2026 | 0 | 8 | $2.3M | 40 of 46 |
| Hail | 151 | 106 | 1962-2025 | 0 | 2 | $52M | 22 of 46 |
| Floods | 57 | 27 | 1996-2024 | 2 | 0 | $17M | 20 of 46 |
| Tornadoes | 35 | 31 | 1953-2020 | 0 | 37 | $10M | 15 of 46 |
| Winter storms | 25 | 25 | 2000-2026 | 0 | 0 | $7.5M | 30 of 46 |
| Lightning | 16 | 16 | 1996-2017 | 1 | 2 | $1.4M | 12 of 46 |
| High wind and dust storms | 13 | 11 | 1996-2023 | 0 | 1 | $783K | 31 of 46 |
| Drought | 8 | 8 | 1999-2008 | 0 | 0 | – | 25 of 46 |
| Heavy rain | 8 | 8 | 2002-2010 | 0 | 0 | – | 12 of 46 |
| Heat | 4 | 4 | 2011-2015 | 0 | 0 | – | 22 of 46 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 4 | 4 | 2004-2022 | 2 | 0 | – | 32 of 46 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 3 | 3 | 2002-2024 | 0 | 3 | $33K | 25 of 46 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Florence County had?
NOAA records 35 tornadoes in Florence County from 1953 to 2020, the strongest rated F2, with 0 deaths and 37 injuries recorded in the county. That is 15th of 46 South Carolina counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 35 tornadoes whose track touched Florence County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 35, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in South Carolina.
Every tornado record filed for Florence County (35)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020-09-17 | Willow Creek Siding, Florence County | EF0 2.24 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2020-09-17 | Sardis, Florence County | EF0 4.99 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $57K |
| 2019-04-19 | Olanta, Florence County | EF0 0.55 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $58K |
| 2013-07-02 | Florence City-C, Florence County | EF1 3.08 mi x 90 yd | 0 | 9 | $111K |
| 2008-03-15 | Cartersville, Florence County | EF1 13.45 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 3 | $829K |
| 2007-07-11 | Coward, Florence County | EF1 0.87 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $14K |
| 2006-05-14 | Florence County | F2 0.6 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.9M |
| 2006-05-14 | Florence County | F1 0.3 mi x 15 yd | 0 | 0 | $366K |
| 2004-09-27 | Lake City, Florence County | F1 0.4 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $31K |
| 2004-09-07 | Florence County | F0 0.4 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K |
| 1999-05-06 | New Hope, Florence County | F1 0.1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $106K |
| 1999-04-01 | Effingham, Florence County | F0 0.1 mi x 15 yd | 0 | 0 | $11K |
| 1998-06-19 | Scranton, Florence County | F0 8 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $145K |
| 1998-06-10 | Lake City, Florence County | F0 2 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $18K |
| 1996-09-16 | Sardis, Florence County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1996-09-16 | Lake City, Florence County | F0 1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1995-11-07 | Florence County | F2 0.5 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 4 | $387K |
| 1994-09-24 | Lake City, Florence County | F1 0.5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 11 | $995K |
| 1983-07-23 | Florence County | F1 1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1983-06-05 | Florence County | F1 0.1 mi x 17 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1981-05-27 | Florence County | F2 4.7 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 6 | $25K step |
| 1980-06-08 | Florence County | F1 1 mi x 17 yd | 0 | 2 | $250K step |
| 1973-08-03 | Florence County | F1 0.1 mi x 17 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1968-11-04 | Florence County | F1 0.8 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1967-03-12 | Florence County | F2 11.7 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1967-03-12 | Florence County | F2 1.5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1966-04-13 | Florence County | F2 0.2 mi x 17 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1965-03-26 | Florence County | F1 0.5 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1964-12-05 | Florence County | F1 0.2 mi x 13 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1964-08-29 | Florence County | F1 0.2 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1964-08-09 | Florence County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1963-09-29 | Florence County | F1 2.5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1963-07-28 | Florence County | F0 1.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1962-04-08 | Florence County | F0 0.2 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1953-01-08 | Florence County | F2 9.6 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 2 | $250K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Florence County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the August 1, 2025 thunderstorm wind ($2,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-03-16 | Thunderstorm WindWindy Hill, Florence County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-16 | Thunderstorm WindFlorence City-C, Florence County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-02-01 | Winter StormFlorence County · forecast zone Florence | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-30 | Winter StormFlorence County · forecast zone Florence | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-25 | Ice StormFlorence County · forecast zone Florence | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-08-01 | Thunderstorm WindFlorence City-C, Florence County | 53 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $2K |
| 2025-07-10 | Thunderstorm WindKingsburg, Florence County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-06-25 | Thunderstorm WindEbenezer, Florence County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-06-25 | Thunderstorm WindColes Xrng, Florence County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-06-08 | HailOlanta, Florence County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-05-30 | Thunderstorm WindVenters, Florence County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-05-30 | Thunderstorm WindVenters, Florence County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016-10-08 | Tropical StormFlorence County · forecast zone Florence Hurricane Matthew moved up the eastern seaboard, bringing very heavy rain and strong winds. Rainfall amounts ranged from ten to nearly thirteen inches. A peak wind of 67 mph was reported at the Florence Regional Airport. Tropical storm force winds and flooded ground caused widespread tree and power line damage. There ... | 2 | 0 | – | |
| 2016-10-08 | Flash FloodKennedy Xrds, Florence County Rapidly moving flood waters swept a car and its occupant off Old River Road. The vehicle was later found 100 feet away from the roadway. The elderly man inside had died. The time was estimated. | 1 | 0 | $123K | |
| 2016-10-08 | Flash FloodClaussen, Florence County The Florence County Sheriff's Office Dive Team found a submerged vehicle at a bridge washout on National Cemetery Road Near Fire Tower Road. The car was found the next day. The lone male occupant was dead. The time was estimated. | 1 | 0 | $615K | |
| 1997-09-14 | LightningFlorence County Deer hunter struck by lightning while climbing down from tree stand. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 1994-09-24 | TornadoLake City, Florence County A tornado, described as a big white twisting cloud, picked up two mobile homes, twisted them in the air and tore them apart; six other mobile homes were damaged. Three girls who saw the approaching tornado vacated one of the mobile homes before it was picked up and destroyed; a woman was thrown out of another mobile ... | F1 0.5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 11 | $995K |
| 2013-07-02 | TornadoFlorence City-C, Florence County A National Weather Service Storm Survey Team concluded an EF1 tornado developed near the South Carolina Armory between South Stadium Road and South Greer Road. The tornado snapped a large tree and limbs were down in this location. The tornado then moved north and across Highway 76 and then across East Sammys Lane, ... | EF1 3.08 mi x 90 yd | 0 | 9 | $111K |
| 1981-05-27 | TornadoFlorence County | F2 4.7 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 6 | $25K step |
| 1995-11-07 | TornadoFlorence County Tornado downed trees, destroyed one mobile home, destroyed 12 cars, and damaged Patriot Place Apts near Francis Marion College. | F2 0.5 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 4 | $387K |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000-05-25 | HailFlorence County | 4.50 in hail | 0 | 2 | $51M |
| 2015-10-04 | FloodNew Hope, Florence County | 0 | 0 | $12M | |
| 2004-01-26 | Ice StormFlorence County · forecast zone Florence | 0 | 0 | $7.5M | |
| 2006-05-14 | TornadoFlorence County | F2 0.6 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.9M |
| 1994-09-24 | TornadoLake City, Florence County | F1 0.5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 11 | $995K |
| 2016-10-08 | Flash FloodNew Hope, Florence County | 0 | 0 | $861K | |
| 2008-03-15 | TornadoCartersville, Florence County | EF1 13.45 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 3 | $829K |
| 2008-07-10 | LightningHowe, Florence County | 0 | 0 | $685K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: January 8, 1953 (tornado, Florence County); June 8, 1980 (tornado, Florence County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Florence County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 2 | 4 | 9 | 32 | 43 | 66 | 161 | 45 |
| Hail | 0 | 3 | 4 | 14 | 30 | 54 | 42 | 4 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 2 | 5 | 36 | 14 |
| Tornadoes | 1 | 11 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 6 | 2 | 2 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 0 | 10 | 9 | 6 |
| Lightning | – | – | – | – | 5 | 6 | 5 | 0 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
50% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1957 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 28 · Feb 20 · Mar 38 · Apr 69 · May 101 · Jun 139 · Jul 135 · Aug 76 · Sep 42 · Oct 20 · Nov 8 · Dec 10 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Florence County
FEMA's register lists 28 declarations that include Florence County: 14 major disasters, 14 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (15) and tropical storm (3).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-23 | EM-3632 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2024-09-29 | DR-4835 | Tropical Storm | Tropical Storm Debby |
| 2024-09-26 | EM-3619 | Tropical Storm | Hurricane Helene |
| 2024-08-05 | EM-3606 | Tropical Storm | Hurricane Debby |
| 2023-08-31 | EM-3597 | Hurricane | Hurricane Idalia |
| 2022-11-21 | DR-4677 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ian |
| 2022-09-29 | EM-3585 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ian |
| 2020-03-27 | DR-4492 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3470 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2019-09-01 | EM-3421 | Hurricane | Hurricane Dorian |
| 2018-09-16 | DR-4394 | Hurricane | Hurricane Florence |
| 2018-09-10 | EM-3400 | Hurricane | Hurricane Florence |
| 2017-10-16 | DR-4346 | Hurricane | Hurricane Irma |
| 2017-09-07 | EM-3386 | Hurricane | Hurricane Irma |
| 2016-10-11 | DR-4286 | Hurricane | Hurricane Matthew |
| 2016-10-06 | EM-3378 | Hurricane | Hurricane Matthew |
| 2015-10-05 | DR-4241 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2015-10-03 | EM-3373 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2014-03-12 | DR-4166 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2014-02-12 | EM-3369 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2005-09-10 | EM-3233 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2004-10-07 | DR-1566 | Hurricane | Tropical Storm Frances |
| 2004-02-13 | DR-1509 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Ice Storm |
| 2000-01-31 | DR-1313 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 1999-09-21 | DR-1299 | Hurricane | Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations |
| 1999-09-15 | EM-3145 | Hurricane | Hurricane Floyd Emergency Declarations |
| 1990-10-22 | DR-881 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1989-09-22 | DR-843 | Hurricane | Hurricane Hugo |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Florence County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 57 flood or flash flood records for Florence County from 1996 to 2024, on 27 days, with 2 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Florence County ranks 604th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
| Storm | Began | Records | Deaths in the county |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Matthew | 2016-10-08 | 7 | 4 |
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $7.0 million on 399 claims filed in Florence County; the most in one year was 137 in 2016. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1978: 1 · 1979: 4 · 1980: 1 · 1981: 1 · 1983: 1 · 1984: 1 · 1985: 1 · 1986: 1 · 1987: 7 · 1989: 4 · 1990: 7 · 1991: 1 · 1992: 3 · 1993: 3 · 1994: 25 · 1995: 2 · 1996: 7 · 1997: 1 · 1998: 7 · 1999: 1 · 2003: 1 · 2004: 9 · 2008: 1 · 2009: 2 · 2010: 3 · 2012: 1 · 2013: 2 · 2014: 2 · 2015: 98 · 2016: 137 · 2017: 2 · 2018: 28 · 2020: 7 · 2021: 12 · 2023: 9 · 2024: 6; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Florence County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Florence County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $65.2 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane | Relatively High | $23M | once in about 4 years (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively High | $8.9M | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Ice Storm | Relatively High | $597K | about once a year (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively High | $770K | 58 a year (modeled) |
| Earthquake | Relatively Moderate | $6.7M | once in about 330 years (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Moderate | $2.9M | 8.9 modeled event-days a year |
| Hail | Relatively Moderate | $1.5M | 3.3 a year (modeled) |
| Riverine Flooding | Relatively Moderate | $18M | about once a year (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Florence County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in South CarolinaEvery South Carolina tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in South CarolinaThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The South Carolina recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Florence CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Florence County's FEMA declarations (CSV)28 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis