Hancock County, West Virginia

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 54029 · population 29,091 · 83 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 311 records for Hancock County, West Virginia from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 225 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (157 records). The most damaging was the September 17, 2004 flood ($56.2 million in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 18 declarations naming the county since 1972, 16 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
311on 225 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
01 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$64Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
1strongest EF2
FEMA declarations
18latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Hancock County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 157 since 1974. 53% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1974 fell in June and July. Census land area gives no figure for Hancock County under this code, so it carries no per-area rank.

Hancock County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 157 109 1974-2025 0 0 $1.5M –
Winter storms 46 46 1996-2026 0 0 $57K –
Hail 44 33 1980-2026 0 0 – –
Floods 35 29 1996-2026 0 0 $62M –
High wind and dust storms 16 16 2001-2022 0 0 $475K –
Extreme cold 5 5 2014-2025 0 0 – –
Lightning 3 2 1996-1998 0 0 $42K –
Drought 2 2 1999-1999 0 0 – –
Heavy rain 2 2 2018-2019 0 0 – –
Tornadoes 1 1 2024-2024 0 1 – –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Hancock County had?

NOAA records 1 tornado in Hancock County from 2024 to 2024, the strongest rated EF2, with 0 deaths and 1 injury recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 1 tornado whose track touched Hancock County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 1, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in West Virginia.

Every tornado record filed for Hancock County (1)
Every tornado recorded in Hancock County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-05-08 Arroyo, Hancock County EF2 7.04 mi x 200 yd 0 1 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Hancock County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the May 24, 2026 flash flood ($2,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Hancock County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-05-24 Flash FloodWeirton, Hancock County 0 0 $2K
2026-03-22 HailArroyo, Hancock County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-03-22 HailNewell, Hancock County 1.50 in hail 0 0 –
2026-01-24 Winter StormHancock County · forecast zone Hancock 0 0 –
2026-01-19 Winter WeatherHancock County · forecast zone Hancock 0 0 –
2025-06-27 Thunderstorm WindWeirton Jct, Hancock County 50 kt wind 0 0 $3K
2025-06-18 Thunderstorm WindHerron Airport, Hancock County 50 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-04-29 Thunderstorm WindNew Cumberland, Hancock County 55 kt wind 0 0 $3K
2025-04-29 Thunderstorm WindWeirton Airport, Hancock County 55 kt wind 0 0 $3K
2025-04-02 HailPughtown, Hancock County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2025-04-02 HailNew Cumberland, Hancock County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2025-04-02 HailNew Cumberland, Hancock County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Hancock County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-05-08 TornadoArroyo, Hancock County A supercell thunderstorm, embedded within a broken line of thunderstorms, produced a series of tornadoes as it tracked across eastern Ohio, the northern West Virginia panhandle, and western Pennsylvania during the early morning hours on May 8th. After crossing the Ohio River south of Wellsville, the tornado reached ... EF2 7.04 mi x 200 yd 0 1 –
The costliest records in Hancock County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2004-09-17 FloodHancock County · forecast zone Hancock 0 0 $56M
1996-01-19 FloodHancock County · forecast zone Hancock 0 0 $3.6M
2024-04-02 FloodKings Creek, Hancock County 0 0 $829K
2005-01-05 FloodHancock County · forecast zone Hancock 0 0 $453K
2024-04-11 Flash FloodWeirton, Hancock County 0 0 $372K
1998-06-30 Thunderstorm WindWeirton, Hancock County 0 0 $9K
2025-06-27 Thunderstorm WindWeirton Jct, Hancock County 50 kt wind 0 0 $3K
2025-04-29 Thunderstorm WindWeirton Airport, Hancock County 55 kt wind 0 0 $3K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Hancock County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Hancock County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind0011032414726
Winter storms––––6131116
Hail0002410199
Floods––––513125
High wind and dust storms––––01132

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

53% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1974 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 27 · Feb 20 · Mar 17 · Apr 31 · May 41 · Jun 54 · Jul 56 · Aug 31 · Sep 7 · Oct 2 · Nov 7 · Dec 18 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Hancock County

FEMA's register lists 18 declarations that include Hancock County: 12 major disasters, 6 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (5) and flood (4).

Declarations including Hancock County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-24EM-3639Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2024-05-24DR-4787FloodSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2024-05-22DR-4783Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2020-04-03DR-4517BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3450BiologicalCovid-19
2018-04-17DR-4359Mud/LandslideSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2012-10-29EM-3358HurricaneHurricane Sandy
2012-06-30EM-3345Severe StormSevere Storms
2010-04-23DR-1903SnowstormSevere Winter Storms and Snowstorms
2005-09-05EM-3221HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2005-02-01DR-1574Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Landslides
2004-09-20DR-1558Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Landslides
2003-03-14DR-1455Severe StormSevere Winter Storm, Record/Near Record Snow, Heavy Rains, Flooding and Landslides
1996-01-25DR-1096FloodFlooding
1996-01-13DR-1084SnowstormBlizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)
1993-03-17EM-3109SnowstormSevere Snowfall & Winter Storm
1980-08-15DR-628FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1972-07-03DR-344FloodTropical Storm Agnes

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Hancock County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 35 flood or flash flood records for Hancock County from 1996 to 2026, on 29 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Hancock County ranks 653rd of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $4.0 million on 365 claims filed in Hancock County; the most in one year was 146 in 2004. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 3 · 1979: 41 · 1980: 77 · 1981: 2 · 1983: 1 · 1985: 1 · 1987: 1 · 1989: 1 · 1990: 7 · 1994: 1 · 1995: 6 · 1996: 30 · 2004: 146 · 2005: 24 · 2010: 2 · 2011: 1 · 2013: 6 · 2018: 3 · 2020: 2 · 2022: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2024: 7; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Hancock County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Hancock County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $11.8 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Hancock County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
LandslideRelatively Low$4Konce in about 6 years (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$11Mabout once a year (modeled)
HailRelatively Low$256K3.8 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively Low$186K42 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Low$38Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Low$207K2.4 a year (modeled)
HurricaneVery Low$77Konce in about 36 years (modeled)
EarthquakeVery Low$76Konce in about 2,110 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Hancock County

  1. Washington County, PA 1,176
  2. Beaver County, PA 978
  3. Columbiana County, OH 735
  4. Jefferson County, OH 454
  5. Hancock County 311
  6. Brooke County 291

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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