McDuffie County, Georgia

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 13189 · population 21,626 · 257 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 173 records for McDuffie County, Georgia from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 142 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (98 records). The deadliest single record is the September 27, 2024 tropical storm, filed for the forecast zone McDuffie, which covers the county: 4 deaths and $19.8 million in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 15 declarations naming the county since 1977, 13 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
173on 142 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
716 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$26Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
8strongest EF2
FEMA declarations
15latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit McDuffie County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 98 since 1983. 44% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1983 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Georgia's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

McDuffie County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 98 80 1983-2026 0 0 $5.4M 71 of 159
Hail 41 36 1971-2023 0 15 $87K 59 of 159
Winter storms 12 12 2002-2026 0 0 – 63 of 159
Tornadoes 8 8 1955-2023 3 0 $212K 95 of 159
High wind and dust storms 5 5 2009-2022 0 0 $16K 69 of 159
Floods 4 4 2001-2024 0 0 $41K 142 of 159
Hurricanes and tropical storms 2 2 2018-2024 4 0 $20M 152 of 159
Lightning 2 2 1997-2006 0 1 $15K 103 of 159
Heavy rain 1 1 2017-2017 0 0 – 125 of 159

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has McDuffie County had?

NOAA records 8 tornadoes in McDuffie County from 1955 to 2023, the strongest rated EF2, with 3 deaths and 0 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 9 tornadoes whose track touched McDuffie County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 8: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 3 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched McDuffie County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1955-05-24 19:30, as SPC files itThomsonF01 mi3
2009-02-18 18:26, as SPC files itUnnamedEF319.74 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Georgia.

Every tornado record filed for McDuffie County (8)
Every tornado recorded in McDuffie County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2023-01-12 Thomson, McDuffie County EF1 2.01 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2009-04-10 Boneville, McDuffie County EF0 0.43 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $99K
2009-02-18 Thmson McDuffee Airport, McDuffie County EF0 3.18 mi x 220 yd 0 0 $69K
2008-03-15 Thmson McDuffee Airport, McDuffie County EF0 4.62 mi x 110 yd 0 0 –
2007-03-01 Thomson, McDuffie County EF2 9 mi x 250 yd 0 0 –
2005-01-13 Thomson, McDuffie County F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1973-02-02 McDuffie County F1 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K step
1955-05-24 McDuffie County F0 1 mi x 50 yd 3 0 $3K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in McDuffie County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the September 27, 2024 tropical storm (4 deaths and $19.8 million in damage in 2025 dollars).

Significant tree and power line damage observed through the entire county. Falling trees and wind caused substantial structural damage across the county. At least 461 homes sustained some level of damage including 51 destroyed and 93 with major damage. Many roads were closed and power outages were widespread. Max winds at Thomson-McDuffie Airport were 31 kts sustained (36 mph) and gusts to 52 kts (60 mph) before the observation was lost. Minimum recorded mean sea level pressure at Thomson-McDuffie Airport was 977.0 mb. A mesonet site south of Dearing observed a gust to 61 mph. NWS storm survey team estimated max wind gusts around 80-90 mph. Four fatalities occurred in the county. A mother and her twin infants died when a tree fell on their mobile home in Thomson. …
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1207968)
The 12 most recent records kept for McDuffie County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-05-23 Thunderstorm WindThmson McDuffee Airport, McDuffie County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-22 Thunderstorm WindThmson McDuffee Airport, McDuffie County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-22 Thunderstorm WindBoneville, McDuffie County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-16 Thunderstorm WindThmson McDuffee Airport, McDuffie County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-12 Thunderstorm WindThomson, McDuffie County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-12 Thunderstorm WindBoneville, McDuffie County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-01-31 Heavy SnowMcDuffie County · forecast zone McDuffie 0 0 –
2025-06-07 Thunderstorm WindBoneville, McDuffie County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-03-31 Thunderstorm WindThomson, McDuffie County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-01-21 Winter WeatherMcDuffie County · forecast zone McDuffie 0 0 –
2025-01-10 Winter WeatherMcDuffie County · forecast zone McDuffie 0 0 –
2024-09-27 Tropical StormMcDuffie County · forecast zone McDuffie 4 0 $20M

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in McDuffie County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-09-27 Tropical StormMcDuffie County · forecast zone McDuffie Significant tree and power line damage observed through the entire county. Falling trees and wind caused substantial structural damage across the county. At least 461 homes sustained some level of damage including 51 destroyed and 93 with major damage. Many roads were closed and power outages were widespread. Max ... 4 0 $20M
1955-05-24 TornadoMcDuffie County F0 1 mi x 50 yd 3 0 $3K step
2012-07-01 HailDearing, McDuffie County SKYWARN spotter reported golfball size hail partially covering the ground. 1.75 in hail 0 15 $13K
1997-07-16 LightningThomson, McDuffie County Lightning struck a home and caused minor injuries to one occupant. 0 1 $15K

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in McDuffie County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-09-27 Tropical StormMcDuffie County · forecast zone McDuffie 4 0 $20M
1997-04-22 Thunderstorm WindThomson, McDuffie County 0 0 $5.1M
2009-04-10 TornadoBoneville, McDuffie County EF0 0.43 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $99K
2009-02-18 TornadoThmson McDuffee Airport, McDuffie County EF0 3.18 mi x 220 yd 0 0 $69K
2011-04-05 Thunderstorm WindThomson, McDuffie County 65 kt wind 0 0 $31K
2012-02-24 Thunderstorm WindDearing, McDuffie County 65 kt wind 0 0 $26K
1997-07-16 LightningThomson, McDuffie County 0 1 $15K
2012-07-01 HailDearing, McDuffie County 1.75 in hail 0 15 $13K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $3K, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 24, 1955 (tornado, McDuffie County, 3 killed); February 2, 1973 (tornado, McDuffie County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for McDuffie County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

McDuffie County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind000115163927
Hail0032815112
Winter storms––––0453

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

44% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1983 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 18 · Feb 10 · Mar 14 · Apr 16 · May 25 · Jun 32 · Jul 28 · Aug 11 · Sep 7 · Oct 6 · Nov 3 · Dec 3 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for McDuffie County

FEMA's register lists 15 declarations that include McDuffie County: 6 major disasters, 9 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (5) and biological (2).

Declarations including McDuffie County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-24EM-3642Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2024-09-30DR-4830HurricaneHurricane Helene
2024-09-26EM-3616Tropical StormHurricane Helene
2020-03-29DR-4501BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3464BiologicalCovid-19
2018-10-10EM-3406HurricaneHurricane Michael
2017-09-15DR-4338HurricaneHurricane Irma
2017-09-08EM-3387HurricaneHurricane Irma
2014-03-06DR-4165Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2014-02-11EM-3368Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2007-03-03DR-1686Severe StormSevere Storms and Tornadoes
2005-09-05EM-3218HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
1993-03-15EM-3097SnowstormSevere Snowfall, Winter Storm
1990-10-19DR-880FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1977-07-20EM-3044DroughtDrought

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has McDuffie County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 4 flood or flash flood records for McDuffie County from 2001 to 2024, on 4 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), McDuffie County ranks 2830th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on McDuffie County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Helene2024-09-2714

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $0 on 1 claim filed in McDuffie County; the most in one year was 1 in 2022. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

2022: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for McDuffie County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates McDuffie County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $6.2 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for McDuffie County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HailRelatively Moderate$610K2.6 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Moderate$160Kabout once a year (modeled)
HurricaneRelatively Low$267Konce in about 19 years (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Low$440Konce in about 419 years (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$1.3Monce in about 7 years (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Low$123K50 modeled event-days a year
Heat WaveRelatively Low$221K3.9 modeled event-days a year
Strong WindRelatively Low$313K3 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with McDuffie County

  1. Richmond County 442
  2. Columbia County 412
  3. Jefferson County 232
  4. Wilkes County 229
  5. Lincoln County 184
  6. McDuffie County 173
  7. Warren County 171

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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