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Georgia · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

McIntosh County, GA

22 FEMA disaster declarations (1977-2024), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low. Most common hazard: Hurricane.

22
FEMA declarations
10
Major disasters
67
NRI risk · Relatively Low
Hurricane
Top hazard

The verdict

Two federal records point in the busier direction for McIntosh County. Its 22 FEMA declarations are 27% above the Georgia county mean and exceed the count for 57% of the 3,266 counties in this registry. Separately, FEMA's National Risk Index places it in the riskiest 33%, based on modeled expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience.

Riskiest 33%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Relatively Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
22
FEMA declarations vs 21 national county avg
66
NFIP flood insurance claims filed

FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Fire Management Assistance (FM) records, which are not presidential disaster declarations, alongside Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records.

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FEMA OpenFEMA declaration desk

County FIPS 13191 · McIntosh County 22 declarations · rank 1246/3,266

DECL-HEAVY · MAJOR-LIGHT · RANK-LOWER · PHOTO-FINISH · NRI-LOW · ACT-HIGH · TYPE-LEAD · VS-ST-ABOVE

  • DECL-HEAVY 22
  • MAJOR-LIGHT 45%
  • RANK-LOWER #1,246
  • PHOTO-FINISH Hardy
  • NRI-LOW 67
  • ACT-HIGH High
  • TYPE-LEAD Hurricane
  • VS-ST-ABOVE +27%

Nearest declaration peer: Hardy, WV (0 declaration gap)

FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 filing stamps for this county register. Read with this county → · Georgia state profile

McIntosh County in the declaration-count neighbourhood

FEMA declaration records among McIntosh County and nearest peers by total count

declarations

What this shows McIntosh County carries 22 FEMA declaration records, ranked 1246 of 3,266 counties in this registry.

Source FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 As of 2026-08-25

How McIntosh County's FEMA declaration count compares nationally

McIntosh County vs. all counties in this dataset

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time · McIntosh County

22 Top 43% higher than 57% of 3,266 counties

This county 0 90 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-25

McIntosh County's FEMA Risk Index score

0/100100/100Georgia avg40/10066.6/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Georgia county average

What does McIntosh County's hazard record show?

Reading the federal records together

The NFIP claims register shows a middle-volume loss record here: 66 paid claims, totaling $1.0M. PlainHazard uses 50-499 claims for this descriptive band; FEMA does not publish it as a safety or coverage category. The $15.9K average describes payments on recorded claims only, leaving uninsured damage and properties without a claim outside the measure.

The declaration register points in the busier direction. McIntosh County's 22 federal records stand 27% above the Georgia county mean of 17.4. That comparison describes how often federal action was recorded, including any Major Disaster, Emergency, and Fire Management entries shown on this page; it does not convert the count into future probability.

FEMA National Risk Index

This county carries a high composite score on FEMA's National Risk Index, 66.6/100, rated Relatively Low. Its Expected Annual Loss rating is Relatively Low (roughly $16.9M in annualized losses), and a Very High social-vulnerability profile combined with Relatively Moderate community resilience shapes how much of that raw exposure becomes realized harm. Of the 18 hazards FEMA models, Hurricane stands out as the sharpest exposure here, rated Relatively High. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at roughly once every 3 years here, based on 109 historical events on record.

63 /100

Historical Activity Index

High historical activity

McIntosh County, GA · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) High
16/30

22 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (1.1x national county average)

County Disaster Density High
16/25

22 declarations (1.3x state county average of 17)

Major Disaster Share Moderate
11/25

10 of 22 declarations are major disasters (45%)

Hazard Diversity Very High
20/20

8 different disaster types declared in McIntosh County

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - McIntosh County

McIntosh County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard scores for Earthquake 8, Flood 48, Hurricane 70, Tornado 8, Wildfire 25, Drought 0, Heat Wave 25, Winter Storm 25. The simple mean of these eight displayed scores is 26 of 100. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 26 8-hazard mean
McIntosh County NRI risk profile FIPS 13191 · displayed-hazard mean 26/100
How to read this radar

Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.

FEMA Records

22

Above median

Major Disaster share

45%

Mixed major share

NRI risk score

67

Relatively Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release

How often does each hazard strike McIntosh County?

FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.

Hazard NRI Risk Rating Recurrence
Hurricane Relatively High roughly once every 3 years
Wildfire Relatively Low roughly once every 248 years
Coastal Flooding Relatively Moderate an average of 3.6 times per year
Heat Wave Relatively Low 8.7 modeled event-days per year
Earthquake Very Low roughly once every 549 years
Ice Storm Relatively Low roughly once every 3 years
Strong Wind Relatively Low roughly once every 1 years
Lightning Relatively Low an average of 64 times per year
Hail Very Low an average of 1.8 times per year
Tornado Very Low roughly once every 6 years
Riverine Flooding Very Low roughly once every 6 years
Cold Wave Very Low roughly once every 2 years
Landslide Very Low roughly once every 17 years
Winter Weather Very Low roughly once every 2 years
Drought No Rating 20 modeled event-days per year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release

Disaster Types

Hurricane 10
Tropical Storm 3
Severe Storm 3
Biological 2
Fire 1
Snowstorm 1
Drought 1
Freezing 1

What Hurricane declarations mean here

Hurricane is the most frequent declaration type on McIntosh County's federal record, 45% of its declarations. Atlantic tropical systems run on a defined season, 1 June to 30 November, with most activity concentrated between August and October; Pacific and territorial basins run on their own calendars. A single named storm routinely produces one declaration number covering a long corridor of counties at once, well inland as well as on the coast, which is why an affected county's count can jump by several in one year without several separate events having occurred.

One practical distinction matters when reading these records: a tropical declaration usually bundles wind, storm surge and inland rainfall flooding under a single incident, but the insurance behind them is split. Wind damage falls to property insurers, while flood and surge damage is covered only under a separate National Flood Insurance Program policy. That is why a county can show heavy declaration activity and a comparatively small NFIP claims record, or the reverse.

Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Emergency - 11 50.0%

of all 22 declarations

Major Disaster - 10 45.5%

of all 22 declarations

Fire Management - 1 4.5%

of all 22 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2024 4
2020 2
2019 2
2017 4
2009 1
2008 1
2005 1
2004 1
2001 1
1999 1
1998 1
1993 1
1977 2

Disaster Declarations

How the 22 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download these 22 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
4830 HURRICANE HELENE DR Hurricane 2024-09-30
3616 HURRICANE HELENE EM Tropical Storm 2024-09-26
4821 TROPICAL STORM DEBBY DR Tropical Storm 2024-09-24
3607 HURRICANE DEBBY EM Tropical Storm 2024-08-05
4501 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-03-29
3464 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
3422 HURRICANE DORIAN EM Hurricane 2019-09-01
3406 HURRICANE MICHAEL EM Hurricane 2018-10-10
4338 HURRICANE IRMA DR Hurricane 2017-09-15
3387 HURRICANE IRMA EM Hurricane 2017-09-08
4284 HURRICANE MATTHEW DR Hurricane 2016-10-08
3379 HURRICANE MATTHEW EM Hurricane 2016-10-06
1833 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, TORNADOES, AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS DR Severe Storm 2009-04-23
1761 SEVERE STORMS AND TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 2008-05-23
3218 HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION EM Hurricane 2005-09-05
1560 TROPICAL STORM FRANCES DR Hurricane 2004-09-24
2362 GA - BLOUNTS PASTURE FIRE FM Fire 2001-05-23
3144 HURRICANE FLOYD EMERGENCY DECLARATIONS EM Hurricane 1999-09-14
1209 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1998-03-11
3097 SEVERE SNOWFALL, WINTER STORM EM Snowstorm 1993-03-15
Show 2 earlier declaration records
DR# Title Type Incident Date
3044 DROUGHT EM Drought 1977-07-20
536 SHRIMP LOSS DUE TO COLD WEATHER DR Freezing 1977-06-02

Storm Events in Georgia

Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to McIntosh County.

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Thunderstorm Wind 9,617 15 75 $65.4M
Drought 1,363 0 0 $0
Hail 1,257 0 0 $61.8M
Flash Flood 1,154 0 3 $29.3M
Tropical Storm 655 28 19 $855.3M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Total Claims

66

Total Paid

$1.0M

Avg Per Claim

$15.9K

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA Claims Data

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Relatively Low

Score: 66.6/100

Expected Annual Loss

Relatively Low

$16.9M/year

Social Vulnerability

Very High

Community Resilience

Relatively Moderate

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Hurricane Relatively High
Wildfire Relatively Low
Coastal Flooding Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Earthquake Very Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Hail Very Low
Tornado Very Low
Riverine Flooding Very Low
Cold Wave Very Low
Landslide Very Low
Winter Weather Very Low
Drought No Rating

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

The model's sharpest exposure here: Hurricane

Hurricane exposure in the model bundles the three ways a tropical system does harm, which arrive on different timescales and are insured differently: wind, storm surge on the coast, and rainfall flooding that can reach far inland well after landfall.

For McIntosh County the two measures on this page point the same way: Hurricane is the county's highest-rated modeled hazard (Relatively High), and Hurricane declarations also lead its federal record. Where the model and the declaration history agree, the reading is comparatively straightforward, the hazard is both expected and repeatedly realised.

National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.

Data-matched county comparisons

McIntosh County's closest FEMA peer: Franklin County, MA

Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for McIntosh County. Record similarity, not a safety rating.

How these peers are chosen

Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.

Retained FEMA snapshot feed for McIntosh County - capture-dated entries only.

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by NRI score & FEMA declaration volume

Two PlainHazard-derived comparison paths for McIntosh County: nearest out-of-state National Risk Index composite and nearest FEMA declaration count (floor ≥5 records). Record similarity only, not a forecast of the next hazard.

Further reading for this county

Understanding disaster data

McIntosh County's NFIP claims file (66 claims) and FEMA declaration history measure different federal records - this guide separates them from modeled NRI risk.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common disaster type in McIntosh County?
The most common disaster type in McIntosh County is Hurricane, with 10 declarations. Other disaster types include Tropical Storm (3), Severe Storm (3), Biological (2).
How does McIntosh County's FEMA declaration record compare with the Georgia average?
FEMA lists 22 declaration records for McIntosh County. That is 27% above the Georgia county mean of 17.4. Its count is also 6% above the national county mean of 20.7. A larger declaration history records more federal actions; it is not a forecast of the county's next hazard.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has McIntosh County received?
McIntosh County has received 10 major disaster declarations, representing 45% of all 22 disaster declarations.
How many flood insurance claims has McIntosh County filed?
McIntosh County has 66 National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims totaling $1.0M in payments, with an average of $15.9K per claim.
What was the worst year for disasters in McIntosh County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in McIntosh County was 2017, with 4 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 1977 to 2024.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for McIntosh County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, McIntosh County, Georgia has an overall risk score of 66.6 out of 100 (Relatively Low). Social vulnerability here rates Very High, while community resilience comes in at Relatively Moderate. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively Low, representing $16.9M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to McIntosh County?
The top hazard flagged by FEMA's NRI for McIntosh County is Hurricane (risk rating: Relatively High). Other significant hazards include Wildfire (Relatively Low) and Coastal Flooding (Relatively Moderate). FEMA's modeled event frequency puts hurricane here at roughly once every 3 years, drawn from 109 historical events on record. The underlying methodology weighs historical event frequency against exposed assets and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

Flood insurance data comes from the FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA claims dataset.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

FEMA OpenFEMA declarations + NRI for McIntosh County · vintage 2026-08-25 · Methodology · Georgia profile · Verify with FEMA OpenFEMA · Verify with NOAA Storm Events