Osceola County, Michigan
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 26133 · population 22,885 · 566 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 185 records for Osceola County, Michigan from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 164 days; the most frequent are winter storm records (73 records). The most damaging was the April 12, 2014 flood ($3.7 million in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 14 declarations naming the county since 1975, 12 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding” on June 30, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 185on 164 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 05 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $45Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 13strongest F3
- FEMA declarations
- 14latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Osceola County most?
The most frequent records are winter storm records: 73 since 1996. 51% of its winter storm records since 1996 fell in December and January. The rank column places the county among Michigan's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winter storms | 73 | 72 | 1996-2025 | 0 | 0 | $1.6M | 51 of 83 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 51 | 45 | 1980-2024 | 0 | 1 | $1.2M | 62 of 83 |
| Hail | 27 | 25 | 1966-2026 | 0 | 0 | $296K | 69 of 83 |
| Tornadoes | 13 | 11 | 1959-2008 | 0 | 4 | $23M | 43 of 83 |
| Floods | 12 | 11 | 1996-2014 | 0 | 0 | $12M | 36 of 83 |
| High wind and dust storms | 9 | 9 | 1997-2017 | 0 | 0 | $6.3M | 54 of 83 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Osceola County had?
NOAA records 13 tornadoes in Osceola County from 1959 to 2008, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 4 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 14 tornadoes whose track touched Osceola County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 13: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1968-04-23 12:53, as SPC files it | Big Rapids to Lakeview | F3 | 60.9 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Michigan.
Every tornado record filed for Osceola County (13)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008-06-08 | Hersey, Osceola County | EF1 5.27 mi x 880 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2003-06-08 | Tustin, Osceola County | F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2002-08-01 | Tustin, Osceola County | F1 6.5 mi x 850 yd | 0 | 1 | $984K |
| 1999-07-23 | Tustin, Osceola County | F0 1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $18K |
| 1996-07-28 | Evart, Osceola County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $4K |
| 1994-07-04 | Leroy, Osceola County | F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $995K |
| 1991-03-27 | Osceola County | F0 1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
| 1991-03-27 | Osceola County | F1 2 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
| 1991-03-27 | Osceola County | F2 4 mi x 70 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1977-08-08 | Osceola County | F1 1.5 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1968-04-23 | Osceola County | F3 51.4 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 3 | $2.5M step |
| 1963-10-02 | Osceola County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1959-10-23 | Osceola County | F1 | 0 | 0 | – |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Osceola County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the August 28, 2018 thunderstorm wind ($118,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
A narrow corridor of damaging winds was surveyed near Wells lake. The damage started just west of 170th ave and continued over Wells lake eastward. Several trees were uprooted or snapped west of the lake with winds estimated near 70 mph. More extensive damage was found on the east side of the lake where two boats were flipped and nearly every tree was snapped or uprooted. Eyewitness accounts of the winds lasting on the order of minutes as well as the prevalence of damage oriented northwestward suggested straight line winds rather than a tornado.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 785826)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-04-13 | HailDighton, Osceola County | 1.25 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-31 | HailTustin, Osceola County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-12-29 | Winter StormOsceola County · forecast zone Osceola | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-11-26 | Winter StormOsceola County · forecast zone Osceola | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2018-08-28 | Thunderstorm WindLe Roy, Osceola County | 70 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $118K |
| 2017-03-08 | High WindOsceola County · forecast zone Osceola | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $6.0M |
| 2014-04-12 | FloodMarion, Osceola County | 0 | 0 | $3.7M | |
| 2013-04-17 | FloodTustin, Osceola County | 0 | 0 | $3.8M | |
| 2010-12-11 | Winter StormOsceola County · forecast zone Osceola | 0 | 0 | $677K | |
| 2008-06-13 | Flash FloodTustin, Osceola County | 0 | 0 | $1.7M | |
| 2008-06-08 | TornadoHersey, Osceola County | EF1 5.27 mi x 880 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2004-05-23 | FloodOsceola County · forecast zone Osceola | 0 | 0 | $1.9M |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1968-04-23 | TornadoOsceola County | F3 51.4 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 3 | $2.5M step |
| 2002-08-01 | TornadoTustin, Osceola County A F1 tornado struck Tustin (Osceola county) during the late evening hours of the first of August. The maximum winds were estimated to have peaked at the 100 to 110 m.p.h. range... ranking the tornado as a F1 on the Fujita scale. The tornado traveled from west to east and left a damage path that was 6.5 miles long and ... | F1 6.5 mi x 850 yd | 0 | 1 | $984K |
| 1998-05-31 | Thunderstorm WindTustin, Osceola County A report submitted to the Michigan State Police Emergency Management Division indicated that the entire county was impacted by the derecho. One person was reported as injured. Numerous roads were blocked by downed trees and power lines. Private property damage estimates topped $100,000. Osceola County declared a local ... | 0 | 1 | $181K |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014-04-12 | FloodMarion, Osceola County | 0 | 0 | $3.7M | |
| 2008-06-13 | Flash FloodTustin, Osceola County | 0 | 0 | $1.7M | |
| 2002-08-01 | TornadoTustin, Osceola County | F1 6.5 mi x 850 yd | 0 | 1 | $984K |
| 2010-12-11 | Winter StormOsceola County · forecast zone Osceola | 0 | 0 | $677K | |
| 2002-12-17 | Ice StormOsceola County · forecast zone Osceola | 0 | 0 | $328K | |
| 1998-05-31 | Thunderstorm WindTustin, Osceola County | 0 | 1 | $181K | |
| 2018-08-28 | Thunderstorm WindLe Roy, Osceola County | 70 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $118K |
| 1999-07-23 | TornadoTustin, Osceola County | F0 1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $18K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: April 23, 1968 (tornado, Osceola County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Osceola County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 19 | 32 | 16 | 6 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 18 | 16 | 9 | 5 |
| Hail | 0 | 1 | 5 | 2 | 7 | 7 | 2 | 3 |
| Tornadoes | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 3 | 6 | 3 | 0 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
51% of its winter storm records since 1996 fell in December and January. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 18 · Feb 21 · Mar 19 · Apr 15 · May 15 · Jun 21 · Jul 24 · Aug 15 · Sep 4 · Oct 7 · Nov 6 · Dec 20 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Osceola County
FEMA's register lists 14 declarations that include Osceola County: 8 major disasters, 6 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (5) and snowstorm (3).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-30 | DR-4925 | Flood | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2020-03-27 | DR-4494 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3455 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2013-06-18 | DR-4121 | Flood | Flooding |
| 2008-07-14 | DR-1777 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2005-09-07 | EM-3225 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2001-01-10 | EM-3160 | Snowstorm | Snow |
| 1999-01-27 | EM-3137 | Snowstorm | Mi - Severe Weather 1/2 /99 |
| 1986-09-18 | DR-774 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1985-09-18 | DR-744 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 1978-01-27 | EM-3057 | Snowstorm | Blizzards & Snowstorms |
| 1977-03-02 | EM-3035 | Drought | Drought |
| 1976-03-19 | DR-495 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Icing & Flooding |
| 1975-09-30 | DR-486 | Flood | Severe Storms, High Winds & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Osceola County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 12 flood or flash flood records for Osceola County from 1996 to 2014, on 11 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Osceola County ranks 1514th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $1.7 million on 66 claims filed in Osceola County; the most in one year was 32 in 2014. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1989: 4 · 1990: 1 · 1991: 1 · 1992: 1 · 2001: 1 · 2003: 1 · 2004: 1 · 2005: 1 · 2006: 1 · 2011: 2 · 2013: 2 · 2014: 32 · 2018: 1 · 2020: 2 · 2024: 1 · 2026: 14; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Osceola County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Osceola County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $6.4 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winter Weather | Relatively High | $244K | 19 a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Moderate | $867K | 1.8 a year (modeled) |
| Landslide | Relatively Low | $7K | once in about 4 years (modeled) |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Low | $852K | 2 a year (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively Low | $173K | 29 a year (modeled) |
| Hail | Relatively Low | $178K | 1.4 a year (modeled) |
| Riverine Flooding | Relatively Low | $3.4M | once in about 3 years (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | $576K | once in about 7 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Osceola County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in MichiganEvery Michigan tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Winter storms in MichiganThe state's winter storm records, by county, year and month
- The Michigan recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Osceola CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Osceola County's FEMA declarations (CSV)14 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis