St. James Parish, Louisiana

Parish storm and disaster record · FIPS 22093 · population 20,169 · 238 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 159 records for St. James Parish, Louisiana from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 142 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (45 records). The deadliest single record is the February 23, 2016 tornado: 2 deaths and 75 injuries. FEMA has issued 44 declarations naming the county since 1965, 41 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
159on 142 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
475 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$394Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
12strongest EF2
FEMA declarations
44latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit St. James Parish most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 45 since 1979. 40% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1979 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Louisiana's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

St. James Parish: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 45 42 1979-2026 0 0 $161K 43 of 64
Heat 24 24 2023-2025 0 0 – 17 of 64
Floods 20 19 1996-2024 0 0 $18M 14 of 64
Hurricanes and tropical storms 18 15 1998-2024 1 0 $330M 6 of 64
Hail 13 11 1969-2021 0 0 – 53 of 64
Tornadoes 12 12 2002-2026 3 75 $207K 31 of 64
Drought 11 11 1998-2026 0 0 $45M 23 of 64
Winter storms 6 6 2004-2025 0 0 – 27 of 64
Extreme cold 4 4 1996-2026 0 0 – 4 of 64
Lightning 3 3 1996-2013 0 0 $5K 18 of 64
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 2 2 2000-2000 0 0 – 16 of 64
High wind and dust storms 1 1 1996-1996 0 0 – 30 of 64

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has St. James Parish had?

NOAA records 12 tornadoes in St. James Parish from 2002 to 2026, the strongest rated EF2, with 3 deaths and 75 injuries recorded in the county. That is 31st of 64 Louisiana counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 10 tornadoes whose track touched St. James Parish since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 12: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 3 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched St. James Parish, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
2016-02-23 15:31, as SPC files itUnion to RomevilleEF212.95 mi2
2017-02-07 11:04, as SPC files itDonaldsonvilleEF16.13 mi1

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Louisiana.

Every tornado record filed for St. James Parish (12)
Every tornado recorded in St. James Parish, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-05-11 Hester, St. James Parish EF0 0.69 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $5K
2026-02-15 Salsburg, St. James Parish EF1 11.87 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2025-03-04 Gramercy, St. James Parish EF0 1.38 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $50K
2024-05-16 Welcome, St. James Parish EF1 4.83 mi x 120 yd 0 0 $19K
2019-06-06 Union, St. James Parish EF1 0.52 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2018-04-07 Bend, St. James Parish EF1 1.25 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2017-02-07 Salsburg, St. James Parish EF1 1.22 mi x 75 yd 1 0 –
2016-02-23 Union, St. James Parish EF2 12.95 mi x 350 yd 2 75 –
2011-04-04 Gramercy, St. James Parish EF0 0.94 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $66K
2007-07-06 Lutcher, St. James Parish EF0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2006-05-02 Vacherie, St. James Parish F0 0.2 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $1K
2002-03-20 Vacherie, St. James Parish F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $66K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in St. James Parish?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the May 11, 2026 tornado ($5,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

A brief, weak EF-0 tornado touched down in the community of Paulina, LA causing minor uplift of shingles on two homes. The tornado tracked north-northeast from Lena Street to Angelle Street at around 8 miles per hour before it was estimated to have lifted. This damage was collocated with a tight tornado vortex signature visible on TMSY doppler radar. No additional damage was identified via reports or aerial imagery. Time estimated by radar.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1343494)
The 12 most recent records kept for St. James Parish
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-05-11 TornadoHester, St. James Parish EF0 0.69 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $5K
2026-05-11 Thunderstorm WindLutcher, St. James Parish 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-11 Thunderstorm WindLutcher, St. James Parish 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-01 DroughtSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James 0 0 –
2026-02-24 DroughtSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James 0 0 –
2026-02-15 TornadoSalsburg, St. James Parish EF1 11.87 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2026-01-27 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James 0 0 –
2025-07-29 Excessive HeatSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James 0 0 –
2025-07-28 Excessive HeatSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James 0 0 –
2025-07-23 Excessive HeatSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James 0 0 –
2025-03-04 Thunderstorm WindLutcher, St. James Parish 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-03-04 TornadoGramercy, St. James Parish EF0 1.38 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $50K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in St. James Parish, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2016-02-23 TornadoUnion, St. James Parish A strong tornado moved out of Assumption Parish into St James Parish causing significant damage to trees as it approached the Mississippi River. After crossing the river, the tornado moved through the Sugar Hill RV Park where numerous travel trailers were tossed and destroyed. Two fatalities and approximately 75 ... EF2 12.95 mi x 350 yd 2 75 –
2021-08-29 Hurricane (Typhoon)St. James Parish · forecast zone St. James Widespread wind damage occurred across the parish. Numerous trees and powerlines were downed. Most homes in the eastern half of the parish suffered at least minor to moderate roof or other damage, and some older homes and trailers were completely destroyed due to roofs or walls being sheared off. 48 parish buildings, ... 1 0 $272M
2017-02-07 TornadoSalsburg, St. James Parish A tornado moved into St. James Parish from Ascension Parish. It moved nearly due east, affecting small communities on both the west and east bank of the Mississippi River near the Hwy 70 bridge. Damage primarily consisted of roof damage, blown out windows, and down trees and power lines. In St. James Parish, 4 homes ... EF1 1.22 mi x 75 yd 1 0 –
The costliest records in St. James Parish since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2021-08-29 Hurricane (Typhoon)St. James Parish · forecast zone St. James 1 0 $272M
1998-08-01 DroughtSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James 0 0 $35M
2024-09-11 Flash FloodVacherie, St. James Parish 0 0 $17M
2012-08-28 Storm Surge/TideSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James 0 0 $11M
2000-12-01 DroughtSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James 0 0 $9.3M
2020-10-28 Tropical StormSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James 0 0 $5.7M
2008-09-01 Hurricane (Typhoon)St. James Parish · forecast zone St. James 0 0 $3.5M
2005-09-23 Tropical StormSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James 0 0 $2.2M

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for St. James Parish's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

St. James Parish: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind002220696
Heat––––00024
Floods––––8444
Hurricanes and tropical storms––––1845
Hail01006231
Tornadoes00000354

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

40% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1979 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 13 · Feb 7 · Mar 12 · Apr 19 · May 20 · Jun 12 · Jul 12 · Aug 35 · Sep 13 · Oct 5 · Nov 2 · Dec 9 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for St. James Parish

FEMA's register lists 44 declarations that include St. James Parish: 25 major disasters, 19 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (27) and flood (5).

Declarations including St. James Parish, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-24EM-3638Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2024-09-16DR-4817HurricaneHurricane Francine
2024-09-10EM-3614HurricaneTropical Storm Francine
2021-09-13EM-3574Coastal StormTropical Storm Nicholas
2021-08-29DR-4611HurricaneHurricane Ida
2021-08-27EM-3568HurricaneTropical Storm Ida
2021-03-09DR-4590Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2021-02-18EM-3556Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2021-01-12DR-4577HurricaneHurricane Zeta
2020-10-27EM-3549HurricaneTropical Storm Zeta
2020-10-16DR-4570HurricaneHurricane Delta
2020-10-07EM-3547HurricaneHurricane Delta
2020-09-14EM-3543HurricaneHurricane Sally
2020-08-28DR-4559HurricaneHurricane Laura
2020-08-23EM-3538HurricaneTropical Storms Laura and Marco
2020-06-07EM-3527Coastal StormTropical Storm Cristobal
2020-03-24DR-4484BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3459BiologicalCovid-19
2019-07-11EM-3416Coastal StormTropical Storm Barry
2017-10-06EM-3392HurricaneTropical Storm Nate
2016-08-14DR-4277FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2012-08-29DR-4080HurricaneHurricane Isaac
2012-08-27EM-3347HurricaneTropical Storm Isaac
2011-08-18DR-4015FloodFlooding
2011-05-06EM-3322FloodFlooding
2008-09-02DR-1786HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2008-08-29EM-3289HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2005-09-24DR-1607HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-09-21EM-3260HurricaneHurricane Rita
2005-08-29DR-1603HurricaneHurricane Katrina
2005-08-27EM-3212HurricaneHurricane Katrina
2004-09-15DR-1548HurricaneHurricane Ivan
2003-02-01EM-3172OtherLoss of Space Shuttle Columbia
2002-10-03DR-1437HurricaneHurricane Lili
2002-09-27DR-1435HurricaneTropical Storm Isidore
2001-06-11DR-1380Coastal StormTropical Storm Allison
1998-09-23DR-1246HurricaneHurricane Georges/Ts Frances
1995-05-10DR-1049Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
1992-08-26DR-956HurricaneHurricane Andrew
1991-05-03DR-904Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding

The 40 most recent of 44 are listed; the CSV has every one.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has St. James Parish had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 20 flood or flash flood records for St. James Parish from 1996 to 2024, on 19 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), St. James Parish ranks 682nd of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on St. James Parish's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Tropical Storm Ida2021-08-2911
Tropical Storm Francine2024-09-1120
Tropical Storm Zeta2020-10-2810
Hurricane Delta2020-10-0910
Hurricane Isaac2012-08-2820
Hurricane Gustav2008-09-0110
Hurricane Katrina2005-08-2820
Hurricane Lili2002-10-0210
Tropical Storm Isidore2002-09-2510

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $7.5 million on 342 claims filed in St. James Parish; the most in one year was 73 in 2014. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 1 · 1979: 4 · 1980: 6 · 1981: 2 · 1982: 1 · 1983: 5 · 1985: 6 · 1989: 1 · 1990: 3 · 1991: 11 · 1992: 2 · 1995: 6 · 1998: 8 · 1999: 3 · 2001: 16 · 2002: 6 · 2004: 4 · 2005: 17 · 2007: 1 · 2008: 6 · 2009: 2 · 2011: 1 · 2012: 37 · 2014: 73 · 2016: 37 · 2017: 2 · 2020: 4 · 2021: 50 · 2022: 1 · 2024: 26; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for St. James Parish

FEMA's National Risk Index rates St. James Parish Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $22.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for St. James Parish (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HurricaneRelatively High$13Monce in about 4 years (modeled)
DroughtRelatively High$1.4M22 modeled event-days a year
Coastal FloodingRelatively High$2.5M3.8 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Moderate$1.8Monce in about 6 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$549K15 modeled event-days a year
LightningRelatively Low$168K88 a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Low$576Kabout once a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Low$21Konce in about 5 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with St. James Parish

  1. Lafourche Parish 434
  2. Ascension Parish 315
  3. St. John the Baptist Parish 194
  4. Assumption Parish 164
  5. St. James Parish 159

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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