St. James Parish, Louisiana
Parish storm and disaster record · FIPS 22093 · population 20,169 · 238 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 159 records for St. James Parish, Louisiana from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 142 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (45 records). The deadliest single record is the February 23, 2016 tornado: 2 deaths and 75 injuries. FEMA has issued 44 declarations naming the county since 1965, 41 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 159on 142 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 475 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $394Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 12strongest EF2
- FEMA declarations
- 44latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit St. James Parish most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 45 since 1979. 40% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1979 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Louisiana's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 45 | 42 | 1979-2026 | 0 | 0 | $161K | 43 of 64 |
| Heat | 24 | 24 | 2023-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 17 of 64 |
| Floods | 20 | 19 | 1996-2024 | 0 | 0 | $18M | 14 of 64 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 18 | 15 | 1998-2024 | 1 | 0 | $330M | 6 of 64 |
| Hail | 13 | 11 | 1969-2021 | 0 | 0 | – | 53 of 64 |
| Tornadoes | 12 | 12 | 2002-2026 | 3 | 75 | $207K | 31 of 64 |
| Drought | 11 | 11 | 1998-2026 | 0 | 0 | $45M | 23 of 64 |
| Winter storms | 6 | 6 | 2004-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 27 of 64 |
| Extreme cold | 4 | 4 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 4 of 64 |
| Lightning | 3 | 3 | 1996-2013 | 0 | 0 | $5K | 18 of 64 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 2 | 2 | 2000-2000 | 0 | 0 | – | 16 of 64 |
| High wind and dust storms | 1 | 1 | 1996-1996 | 0 | 0 | – | 30 of 64 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has St. James Parish had?
NOAA records 12 tornadoes in St. James Parish from 2002 to 2026, the strongest rated EF2, with 3 deaths and 75 injuries recorded in the county. That is 31st of 64 Louisiana counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 10 tornadoes whose track touched St. James Parish since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 12: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 3 people.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016-02-23 15:31, as SPC files it | Union to Romeville | EF2 | 12.95 mi | 2 |
| 2017-02-07 11:04, as SPC files it | Donaldsonville | EF1 | 6.13 mi | 1 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Louisiana.
Every tornado record filed for St. James Parish (12)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-11 | Hester, St. James Parish | EF0 0.69 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $5K |
| 2026-02-15 | Salsburg, St. James Parish | EF1 11.87 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-03-04 | Gramercy, St. James Parish | EF0 1.38 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $50K |
| 2024-05-16 | Welcome, St. James Parish | EF1 4.83 mi x 120 yd | 0 | 0 | $19K |
| 2019-06-06 | Union, St. James Parish | EF1 0.52 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2018-04-07 | Bend, St. James Parish | EF1 1.25 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2017-02-07 | Salsburg, St. James Parish | EF1 1.22 mi x 75 yd | 1 | 0 | – |
| 2016-02-23 | Union, St. James Parish | EF2 12.95 mi x 350 yd | 2 | 75 | – |
| 2011-04-04 | Gramercy, St. James Parish | EF0 0.94 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $66K |
| 2007-07-06 | Lutcher, St. James Parish | EF0 0.2 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2006-05-02 | Vacherie, St. James Parish | F0 0.2 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2002-03-20 | Vacherie, St. James Parish | F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $66K |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in St. James Parish?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the May 11, 2026 tornado ($5,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
A brief, weak EF-0 tornado touched down in the community of Paulina, LA causing minor uplift of shingles on two homes. The tornado tracked north-northeast from Lena Street to Angelle Street at around 8 miles per hour before it was estimated to have lifted. This damage was collocated with a tight tornado vortex signature visible on TMSY doppler radar. No additional damage was identified via reports or aerial imagery. Time estimated by radar.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1343494)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-11 | TornadoHester, St. James Parish | EF0 0.69 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $5K |
| 2026-05-11 | Thunderstorm WindLutcher, St. James Parish | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-11 | Thunderstorm WindLutcher, St. James Parish | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-01 | DroughtSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-02-24 | DroughtSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-02-15 | TornadoSalsburg, St. James Parish | EF1 11.87 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-01-27 | Extreme Cold/Wind ChillSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-07-29 | Excessive HeatSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-07-28 | Excessive HeatSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-07-23 | Excessive HeatSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-03-04 | Thunderstorm WindLutcher, St. James Parish | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-03-04 | TornadoGramercy, St. James Parish | EF0 1.38 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $50K |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016-02-23 | TornadoUnion, St. James Parish A strong tornado moved out of Assumption Parish into St James Parish causing significant damage to trees as it approached the Mississippi River. After crossing the river, the tornado moved through the Sugar Hill RV Park where numerous travel trailers were tossed and destroyed. Two fatalities and approximately 75 ... | EF2 12.95 mi x 350 yd | 2 | 75 | – |
| 2021-08-29 | Hurricane (Typhoon)St. James Parish · forecast zone St. James Widespread wind damage occurred across the parish. Numerous trees and powerlines were downed. Most homes in the eastern half of the parish suffered at least minor to moderate roof or other damage, and some older homes and trailers were completely destroyed due to roofs or walls being sheared off. 48 parish buildings, ... | 1 | 0 | $272M | |
| 2017-02-07 | TornadoSalsburg, St. James Parish A tornado moved into St. James Parish from Ascension Parish. It moved nearly due east, affecting small communities on both the west and east bank of the Mississippi River near the Hwy 70 bridge. Damage primarily consisted of roof damage, blown out windows, and down trees and power lines. In St. James Parish, 4 homes ... | EF1 1.22 mi x 75 yd | 1 | 0 | – |
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021-08-29 | Hurricane (Typhoon)St. James Parish · forecast zone St. James | 1 | 0 | $272M | |
| 1998-08-01 | DroughtSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James | 0 | 0 | $35M | |
| 2024-09-11 | Flash FloodVacherie, St. James Parish | 0 | 0 | $17M | |
| 2012-08-28 | Storm Surge/TideSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James | 0 | 0 | $11M | |
| 2000-12-01 | DroughtSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James | 0 | 0 | $9.3M | |
| 2020-10-28 | Tropical StormSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James | 0 | 0 | $5.7M | |
| 2008-09-01 | Hurricane (Typhoon)St. James Parish · forecast zone St. James | 0 | 0 | $3.5M | |
| 2005-09-23 | Tropical StormSt. James Parish · forecast zone St. James | 0 | 0 | $2.2M |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for St. James Parish's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 20 | 6 | 9 | 6 |
| Heat | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 24 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 8 | 4 | 4 | 4 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | – | – | – | – | 1 | 8 | 4 | 5 |
| Hail | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 | 2 | 3 | 1 |
| Tornadoes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 3 | 5 | 4 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
40% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1979 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 13 · Feb 7 · Mar 12 · Apr 19 · May 20 · Jun 12 · Jul 12 · Aug 35 · Sep 13 · Oct 5 · Nov 2 · Dec 9 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for St. James Parish
FEMA's register lists 44 declarations that include St. James Parish: 25 major disasters, 19 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (27) and flood (5).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-24 | EM-3638 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2024-09-16 | DR-4817 | Hurricane | Hurricane Francine |
| 2024-09-10 | EM-3614 | Hurricane | Tropical Storm Francine |
| 2021-09-13 | EM-3574 | Coastal Storm | Tropical Storm Nicholas |
| 2021-08-29 | DR-4611 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ida |
| 2021-08-27 | EM-3568 | Hurricane | Tropical Storm Ida |
| 2021-03-09 | DR-4590 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2021-02-18 | EM-3556 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2021-01-12 | DR-4577 | Hurricane | Hurricane Zeta |
| 2020-10-27 | EM-3549 | Hurricane | Tropical Storm Zeta |
| 2020-10-16 | DR-4570 | Hurricane | Hurricane Delta |
| 2020-10-07 | EM-3547 | Hurricane | Hurricane Delta |
| 2020-09-14 | EM-3543 | Hurricane | Hurricane Sally |
| 2020-08-28 | DR-4559 | Hurricane | Hurricane Laura |
| 2020-08-23 | EM-3538 | Hurricane | Tropical Storms Laura and Marco |
| 2020-06-07 | EM-3527 | Coastal Storm | Tropical Storm Cristobal |
| 2020-03-24 | DR-4484 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3459 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2019-07-11 | EM-3416 | Coastal Storm | Tropical Storm Barry |
| 2017-10-06 | EM-3392 | Hurricane | Tropical Storm Nate |
| 2016-08-14 | DR-4277 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2012-08-29 | DR-4080 | Hurricane | Hurricane Isaac |
| 2012-08-27 | EM-3347 | Hurricane | Tropical Storm Isaac |
| 2011-08-18 | DR-4015 | Flood | Flooding |
| 2011-05-06 | EM-3322 | Flood | Flooding |
| 2008-09-02 | DR-1786 | Hurricane | Hurricane Gustav |
| 2008-08-29 | EM-3289 | Hurricane | Hurricane Gustav |
| 2005-09-24 | DR-1607 | Hurricane | Hurricane Rita |
| 2005-09-21 | EM-3260 | Hurricane | Hurricane Rita |
| 2005-08-29 | DR-1603 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina |
| 2005-08-27 | EM-3212 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina |
| 2004-09-15 | DR-1548 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ivan |
| 2003-02-01 | EM-3172 | Other | Loss of Space Shuttle Columbia |
| 2002-10-03 | DR-1437 | Hurricane | Hurricane Lili |
| 2002-09-27 | DR-1435 | Hurricane | Tropical Storm Isidore |
| 2001-06-11 | DR-1380 | Coastal Storm | Tropical Storm Allison |
| 1998-09-23 | DR-1246 | Hurricane | Hurricane Georges/Ts Frances |
| 1995-05-10 | DR-1049 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 1992-08-26 | DR-956 | Hurricane | Hurricane Andrew |
| 1991-05-03 | DR-904 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding |
The 40 most recent of 44 are listed; the CSV has every one.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has St. James Parish had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 20 flood or flash flood records for St. James Parish from 1996 to 2024, on 19 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), St. James Parish ranks 682nd of 2,942 U.S. counties.
| Storm | Began | Records | Deaths in the county |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tropical Storm Ida | 2021-08-29 | 1 | 1 |
| Tropical Storm Francine | 2024-09-11 | 2 | 0 |
| Tropical Storm Zeta | 2020-10-28 | 1 | 0 |
| Hurricane Delta | 2020-10-09 | 1 | 0 |
| Hurricane Isaac | 2012-08-28 | 2 | 0 |
| Hurricane Gustav | 2008-09-01 | 1 | 0 |
| Hurricane Katrina | 2005-08-28 | 2 | 0 |
| Hurricane Lili | 2002-10-02 | 1 | 0 |
| Tropical Storm Isidore | 2002-09-25 | 1 | 0 |
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $7.5 million on 342 claims filed in St. James Parish; the most in one year was 73 in 2014. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1978: 1 · 1979: 4 · 1980: 6 · 1981: 2 · 1982: 1 · 1983: 5 · 1985: 6 · 1989: 1 · 1990: 3 · 1991: 11 · 1992: 2 · 1995: 6 · 1998: 8 · 1999: 3 · 2001: 16 · 2002: 6 · 2004: 4 · 2005: 17 · 2007: 1 · 2008: 6 · 2009: 2 · 2011: 1 · 2012: 37 · 2014: 73 · 2016: 37 · 2017: 2 · 2020: 4 · 2021: 50 · 2022: 1 · 2024: 26; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for St. James Parish
FEMA's National Risk Index rates St. James Parish Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $22.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane | Relatively High | $13M | once in about 4 years (modeled) |
| Drought | Relatively High | $1.4M | 22 modeled event-days a year |
| Coastal Flooding | Relatively High | $2.5M | 3.8 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | $1.8M | once in about 6 years (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | $549K | 15 modeled event-days a year |
| Lightning | Relatively Low | $168K | 88 a year (modeled) |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Low | $576K | about once a year (modeled) |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Low | $21K | once in about 5 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with St. James Parish
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in LouisianaEvery Louisiana tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in LouisianaThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Louisiana recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in St. James ParishThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download St. James Parish's FEMA declarations (CSV)44 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis