Washington Parish, Louisiana
Parish storm and disaster record · FIPS 22117 · population 45,382 · 670 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 366 records for Washington Parish, Louisiana from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 270 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (182 records). The deadliest single record is the August 28, 2005 hurricane, filed for the forecast zone Washington, which covers the county: 2 deaths and $2.8 billion in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 41 declarations naming the county since 1965, 39 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 366on 270 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 418 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $2.9Bas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 37strongest F3
- FEMA declarations
- 41latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Washington Parish most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 182 since 1957. The rank column places the county among Louisiana's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 182 | 136 | 1957-2026 | 1 | 1 | $1.6M | 33 of 64 |
| Hail | 54 | 43 | 1965-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 42 of 64 |
| Tornadoes | 37 | 30 | 1961-2026 | 0 | 17 | $6.0M | 38 of 64 |
| Floods | 28 | 22 | 1998-2026 | 1 | 0 | $11M | 47 of 64 |
| Heat | 23 | 23 | 2023-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 34 of 64 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 12 | 12 | 1998-2024 | 2 | 0 | $2.8B | 27 of 64 |
| Drought | 10 | 10 | 1998-2026 | 0 | 0 | $16M | 45 of 64 |
| Winter storms | 9 | 9 | 2002-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 54 of 64 |
| Extreme cold | 4 | 4 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 34 of 64 |
| Lightning | 2 | 2 | 2002-2004 | 0 | 0 | $3K | 46 of 64 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 2 | 2 | 1996-2005 | 0 | 0 | – | 35 of 64 |
| Heavy rain | 1 | 1 | 2016-2016 | 0 | 0 | – | 37 of 64 |
| High wind and dust storms | 1 | 1 | 2019-2019 | 0 | 0 | – | 54 of 64 |
| Wildfires | 1 | 1 | 2023-2023 | 0 | 0 | $15K | 11 of 64 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Washington Parish had?
NOAA records 37 tornadoes in Washington Parish from 1961 to 2026, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 17 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 39 tornadoes whose track touched Washington Parish since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 37: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1983-03-20 06:50, as SPC files it | Unnamed | F3 | 2 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Louisiana.
Every tornado record filed for Washington Parish (37)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-03-11 | Franklinton, Washington Parish | EF1 4.99 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $20K |
| 2026-03-11 | Mt Hermon, Washington Parish | EF1 9.23 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-02-15 | Richardson, Washington Parish | EF0 11.8 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K |
| 2025-02-16 | Varnado, Washington Parish | EF1 6.01 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K |
| 2019-01-19 | Hackley, Washington Parish | EF1 1.2 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2018-11-01 | Varnado, Washington Parish | EF2 0.66 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2018-11-01 | Lees Creek, Washington Parish | EF2 2.25 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 2 | – |
| 2011-04-04 | Bogalusa, Washington Parish | EF1 0.2 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $66K |
| 2011-04-04 | Franklinton, Washington Parish | EF1 0.2 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $39K |
| 2008-05-15 | Enon, Washington Parish | EF1 2.5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $137K |
| 2008-02-17 | Mt Hermon, Washington Parish | EF0 0.1 mi x 15 yd | 0 | 0 | $11K |
| 2008-02-17 | Varnado, Washington Parish | EF0 0.25 mi x 15 yd | 0 | 0 | $27K |
| 2007-10-17 | Franklinton, Washington Parish | EF1 0.2 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $21K |
| 2007-10-17 | Franklinton, Washington Parish | EF1 0.2 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $43K |
| 2006-11-15 | Thomas, Washington Parish | F1 5.01 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $146K |
| 2006-11-14 | Franklinton, Washington Parish | F1 0.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $29K |
| 2006-11-14 | Mt Hermon, Washington Parish | F1 0.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $73K |
| 2006-05-08 | Franklinton, Washington Parish | F1 0.3 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $15K |
| 2004-06-27 | Franklinton, Washington Parish | F1 5 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $117K |
| 2003-04-24 | Bogalusa, Washington Parish | F1 14 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $80K |
| 2000-08-31 | Franklinton, Washington Parish | F0 0.2 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $857 |
| 2000-08-30 | Angie, Washington Parish | F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2000-06-25 | Franklinton, Washington Parish | F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1990-04-14 | Washington Parish | F1 0.5 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1990-04-14 | Washington Parish | F1 0.5 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1989-09-02 | Washington Parish | F1 0.1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1984-02-12 | Washington Parish | F1 0.5 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 2 | $250K step |
| 1983-03-20 | Washington Parish | F3 2 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1982-12-05 | Washington Parish | F1 1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1982-03-31 | Washington Parish | F1 12 mi x 7 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1977-12-13 | Washington Parish | F1 0.5 mi x 27 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1977-09-05 | Washington Parish | F1 2.5 mi x 23 yd | 0 | 1 | $250 step |
| 1977-05-31 | Washington Parish | F0 0.1 mi x 17 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1977-05-02 | Washington Parish | F0 0.1 mi x 23 yd | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
| 1968-09-17 | Washington Parish | F2 1 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1963-01-11 | Washington Parish | F1 15.7 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 3 | $25K step |
| 1961-02-21 | Washington Parish | F2 0.8 mi x 283 yd | 0 | 9 | $250K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Washington Parish?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the March 11, 2026 tornado ($20,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
An EF-1 tornado quickly spun up along a line of strong thunderstorms just east of Franklinton Louisiana. The tornado tracked southeastward through southern areas of Franklinton, causing moderate roof damage to a Floral Shop and damaging a business sign. As it crossed LA 16 it caused minor roof damage to homes and an apartment building while also causing a couple trees to fall on a home and shed. After the tornado crossed south of LA 1072 it caused moderate damage to a forecast, snapping about 40-50 small pine trees. This was the peak intensity of the tornado which was 105 mph. This tornado caused several uprooted and snapped trees along its path. Finally the tornado tracked further southeast, before dissipating east of LA 1072 north of Fussell Road.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1324346)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-16 | Flash FloodFranklinton, Washington Parish | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-06-16 | Flash FloodPine, Washington Parish | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-06-16 | Flash FloodWarnerton, Washington Parish | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-06-16 | Flash FloodBickham, Washington Parish | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-04-01 | HailBogalusa Airport, Washington Parish | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-01 | HailBogalusa Airport, Washington Parish | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-11 | TornadoFranklinton, Washington Parish | EF1 4.99 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $20K |
| 2026-03-11 | TornadoMt Hermon, Washington Parish | EF1 9.23 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-01 | DroughtWashington Parish · forecast zone Washington | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-02-15 | Thunderstorm WindIsabel, Washington Parish | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $5K |
| 2026-02-15 | Thunderstorm WindIsabel, Washington Parish | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $35K |
| 2026-02-15 | Thunderstorm WindFranklinton, Washington Parish | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $18K |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005-08-28 | Hurricane (Typhoon)Washington Parish · forecast zone Washington Hurricane Katrina was one of the strongest and most destructive hurricanes on record to impact the coast of the United States. It will likely be recorded as one the worst natural disaster in the history of the United States to date resulting in catastrophic damage and numerous casualties in southeast Louisiana and ... | 2 | 0 | $2.8B | |
| 2006-12-30 | Flash FloodMt Hermon, Washington Parish Heavy rainfall caused flooding of several secondary and rural highways. A 57 year old woman was apparently drowned when her automobile was swept off a rural Martin Road by floodwaters from nearby Snell Creek. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 1997-08-31 | Thunderstorm WindBogalusa, Washington Parish A tree fell on an automobile killing the driver. City Police reported numerous trees and power lines downed, a store roof and a business sign were damaged. | 1 | 0 | $64K | |
| 1961-02-21 | TornadoWashington Parish | F2 0.8 mi x 283 yd | 0 | 9 | $250K step |
| 1963-01-11 | TornadoWashington Parish | F1 15.7 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 3 | $25K step |
| 2018-11-01 | TornadoLees Creek, Washington Parish An EF-2 tornado touched down along Highway 60, moved north-northeast across Highway 439 and continued to just north of Mack Adams Oberry Road. Where the tornado touched down along Highway 60, numerous trees were snapped and uprooted. A single family home had a large portion of its roof removed and one exterior wall ... | EF2 2.25 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 2 | – |
| 1984-02-12 | TornadoWashington Parish | F1 0.5 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 2 | $250K step |
| 1994-11-05 | Thunderstorm WindState Line, Washington Parish Thunderstorm wind gusts overturned a mobile home in extreme north Washington Parish. A child was treated for minor injuries. Several trees were also downed in the area. | 0 | 1 | $30K |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2005-08-28 | Hurricane (Typhoon)Washington Parish · forecast zone Washington | 2 | 0 | $2.8B | |
| 2000-12-01 | DroughtWashington Parish · forecast zone Washington | 0 | 0 | $14M | |
| 2016-08-12 | Flash FloodMt Hermon, Washington Parish | 0 | 0 | $5.7M | |
| 2012-08-28 | Hurricane (Typhoon)Washington Parish · forecast zone Washington | 0 | 0 | $4.2M | |
| 2016-03-10 | Flash FloodMt Hermon, Washington Parish | 0 | 0 | $2.0M | |
| 1998-08-01 | DroughtWashington Parish · forecast zone Washington | 0 | 0 | $2.0M | |
| 2016-08-12 | FloodBickham, Washington Parish | 0 | 0 | $1.6M | |
| 1998-09-27 | Hurricane (Typhoon)Washington Parish · forecast zone Washington | 0 | 0 | $362K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: February 21, 1961 (tornado, Washington Parish); February 12, 1984 (tornado, Washington Parish); December 5, 1982 (tornado, Washington Parish).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Washington Parish's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 2 | 0 | 5 | 17 | 49 | 53 | 29 | 27 |
| Hail | 0 | 1 | 1 | 4 | 9 | 24 | 12 | 3 |
| Tornadoes | 0 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 2 | 14 | 5 | 4 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 2 | 8 | 8 | 10 |
| Heat | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 0 | 23 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | – | – | – | – | 1 | 6 | 2 | 3 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
Records by month in Washington Parish. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 25 · Feb 27 · Mar 44 · Apr 53 · May 35 · Jun 37 · Jul 25 · Aug 42 · Sep 14 · Oct 16 · Nov 15 · Dec 33 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Washington Parish
FEMA's register lists 41 declarations that include Washington Parish: 23 major disasters, 18 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (26) and flood (5).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-24 | EM-3638 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2024-09-16 | DR-4817 | Hurricane | Hurricane Francine |
| 2024-09-10 | EM-3614 | Hurricane | Tropical Storm Francine |
| 2021-09-13 | EM-3574 | Coastal Storm | Tropical Storm Nicholas |
| 2021-08-29 | DR-4611 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ida |
| 2021-08-27 | EM-3568 | Hurricane | Tropical Storm Ida |
| 2021-03-09 | DR-4590 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2021-02-18 | EM-3556 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2021-01-12 | DR-4577 | Hurricane | Hurricane Zeta |
| 2020-10-27 | EM-3549 | Hurricane | Tropical Storm Zeta |
| 2020-10-16 | DR-4570 | Hurricane | Hurricane Delta |
| 2020-10-07 | EM-3547 | Hurricane | Hurricane Delta |
| 2020-09-14 | EM-3543 | Hurricane | Hurricane Sally |
| 2020-08-28 | DR-4559 | Hurricane | Hurricane Laura |
| 2020-08-23 | EM-3538 | Hurricane | Tropical Storms Laura and Marco |
| 2020-06-07 | EM-3527 | Coastal Storm | Tropical Storm Cristobal |
| 2020-03-24 | DR-4484 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3459 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2019-07-11 | EM-3416 | Coastal Storm | Tropical Storm Barry |
| 2017-10-06 | EM-3392 | Hurricane | Tropical Storm Nate |
| 2016-08-14 | DR-4277 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2016-03-13 | DR-4263 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2012-08-29 | DR-4080 | Hurricane | Hurricane Isaac |
| 2012-08-27 | EM-3347 | Hurricane | Tropical Storm Isaac |
| 2008-09-02 | DR-1786 | Hurricane | Hurricane Gustav |
| 2008-08-29 | EM-3289 | Hurricane | Hurricane Gustav |
| 2005-09-24 | DR-1607 | Hurricane | Hurricane Rita |
| 2005-09-21 | EM-3260 | Hurricane | Hurricane Rita |
| 2005-08-29 | DR-1603 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina |
| 2005-08-27 | EM-3212 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina |
| 2004-09-15 | DR-1548 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ivan |
| 2002-10-03 | DR-1437 | Hurricane | Hurricane Lili |
| 2001-06-11 | DR-1380 | Coastal Storm | Tropical Storm Allison |
| 1998-09-23 | DR-1246 | Hurricane | Hurricane Georges/Ts Frances |
| 1992-08-26 | DR-956 | Hurricane | Hurricane Andrew |
| 1983-04-20 | DR-679 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 1980-04-09 | DR-616 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1977-02-22 | EM-3031 | Snowstorm | Drought & Freezing |
| 1973-04-27 | DR-374 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1969-08-19 | DR-272 | Hurricane | Hurricane Camille |
The 40 most recent of 41 are listed; the CSV has every one.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Washington Parish had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 28 flood or flash flood records for Washington Parish from 1998 to 2026, on 22 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Washington Parish ranks 430th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
| Storm | Began | Records | Deaths in the county |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Katrina | 2005-08-28 | 1 | 2 |
| Tropical Storm Arthur | 2026-06-16 | 4 | 0 |
| Tropical Storm Ida | 2021-08-29 | 1 | 0 |
| Hurricane Isaac | 2012-08-28 | 1 | 0 |
| Tropical Storm Cindy | 2005-07-05 | 1 | 0 |
| Hurricane Lili | 2002-10-02 | 1 | 0 |
| Hurricane Georges | 1998-09-27 | 1 | 0 |
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $15.6 million on 674 claims filed in Washington Parish; the most in one year was 178 in 2016. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1979: 8 · 1980: 19 · 1981: 2 · 1982: 8 · 1983: 53 · 1984: 4 · 1985: 5 · 1987: 5 · 1988: 3 · 1989: 3 · 1990: 43 · 1991: 10 · 1992: 3 · 1993: 23 · 1994: 20 · 1995: 4 · 1997: 5 · 1998: 1 · 1999: 2 · 2001: 18 · 2002: 7 · 2003: 8 · 2004: 5 · 2005: 52 · 2006: 1 · 2007: 1 · 2008: 9 · 2009: 28 · 2010: 2 · 2012: 64 · 2014: 1 · 2016: 178 · 2017: 3 · 2018: 46 · 2019: 7 · 2020: 1 · 2021: 14 · 2022: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2024: 1 · 2026: 3; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Washington Parish
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Washington Parish Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $34.8 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane | Relatively High | $17M | once in about 6 years (modeled) |
| Drought | Relatively High | $1.1M | 16 modeled event-days a year |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Moderate | $1.1M | 14 modeled event-days a year |
| Riverine Flooding | Relatively Moderate | $11M | about once a year (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively Moderate | $327K | 81 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | $1.6M | about once a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Moderate | $587K | 2.2 a year (modeled) |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Moderate | $88K | about once a year (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Washington Parish
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in LouisianaEvery Louisiana tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in LouisianaThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Louisiana recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Washington ParishThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Washington Parish's FEMA declarations (CSV)41 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis