Anderson County, Kansas

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 20003 · population 7,830 · 580 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 540 records for Anderson County, Kansas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 351 days; the most frequent are hail reports (176 records). The deadliest single record is the April 12, 1964 tornado: 3 deaths and 9 injuries. FEMA has issued 18 declarations naming the county since 1967, 16 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding” on July 15, 2024.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
540on 351 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
323 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$41Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
15strongest F4
FEMA declarations
18latest 2024

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Anderson County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 176 since 1956. 49% of its hail reports since 1956 fell in April and May. The rank column places the county among Kansas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Anderson County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 176 94 1956-2026 0 0 $10K 99 of 105
Severe thunderstorm wind 140 91 1957-2026 0 1 $370K 61 of 105
Floods 80 56 1996-2025 0 0 $5.1M 12 of 105
Winter storms 61 60 1996-2026 0 8 $11M 24 of 105
Heat 22 21 1999-2012 0 2 – 9 of 105
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 15 15 2002-2008 0 0 – 8 of 105
Tornadoes 15 13 1954-2010 3 12 $18M 103 of 105
Drought 11 11 1999-2012 0 0 – 62 of 105
High wind and dust storms 10 10 1997-2009 0 0 $6.7M 72 of 105
Extreme cold 6 6 1996-2022 0 0 – 45 of 105
Heavy rain 3 3 2003-2005 0 0 $151K 69 of 105
Lightning 1 1 2006-2006 0 0 $73K 62 of 105

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Anderson County had?

NOAA records 15 tornadoes in Anderson County from 1954 to 2010, the strongest rated F4, with 3 deaths and 12 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 15 tornadoes whose track touched Anderson County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 15, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 3 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Anderson County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1964-04-12 16:00, as SPC files itGreeleyF419.4 mi3
1956-07-20 18:30, as SPC files itPittsburgF369.5 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Kansas.

Every tornado record filed for Anderson County (15)
Every tornado recorded in Anderson County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2010-06-08 Welda, Anderson County EF0 0.07 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $677
2007-02-28 Colony, Anderson County EF0 1.17 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2007-02-28 Selma, Anderson County EF0 3.52 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2007-02-28 Colony, Anderson County EF1 9.42 mi x 440 yd 0 0 –
2003-05-08 Colony, Anderson County F2 15 mi x 800 yd 0 3 $1.8M
1982-11-11 Anderson County F1 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1981-05-23 Anderson County F2 1.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1974-04-20 Anderson County F2 1 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $25K step
1969-05-05 Anderson County F1 2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $3K step
1964-04-12 Anderson County F4 19.4 mi x 880 yd 3 9 $250K step
1961-04-21 Anderson County F2 7.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $250K step
1960-05-25 Anderson County F0 0 0 $30 step
1956-07-20 Anderson County F3 69.5 mi x 880 yd 0 0 $250K step
1955-05-27 Anderson County F2 27 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –
1954-05-31 Anderson County F0 0 0 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Anderson County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 3, 2025 flood ($20,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Anderson County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-13 Thunderstorm WindGarnett, Anderson County 61 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-26 Thunderstorm WindColony, Anderson County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-31 HailWestphalia, Anderson County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-03-10 Thunderstorm WindWelda, Anderson County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-10 Thunderstorm WindGarnett, Anderson County 74 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-10 Thunderstorm WindWestphalia, Anderson County 61 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-01-23 Winter StormAnderson County · forecast zone Anderson 0 0 –
2025-06-03 FloodScipio, Anderson County 0 0 $20K
2025-06-03 Flash FloodGarnett Municipal Airport, Anderson County 0 0 $51K
2025-05-19 Flash FloodBush City, Anderson County 0 0 –
2025-05-19 HailGarnett, Anderson County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2025-05-19 HailLone Elm, Anderson County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Anderson County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1964-04-12 TornadoAnderson County F4 19.4 mi x 880 yd 3 9 $250K step
1997-12-07 Heavy SnowAnderson County · forecast zone Anderson Four to seven inches fell across most of Northeast and East Central Kansas. The snow contributed to numerous automobile accidents most of which were minor. Some higher amounts reported included McFarland and Eskridge 7 inches, Holton and Valley Falls 6 inches, Hiawatha, Topeka and Lawrence 5 inches. 0 8 $92K
2003-05-08 TornadoColony, Anderson County A tornado formed 5 miles southeast of Colony and traveled a 15 mile path northeast before entering Linn county and dissipating. While in Anderson county the tornado injured 3 people, destroyed 7 homes and seriously damaged 2 others. F2 15 mi x 800 yd 0 3 $1.8M
2006-07-16 HeatAnderson County · forecast zone Anderson Afternoon high temperatures across the area rose above 100 degrees at many locations during the 5 day span. Heat Index readings climbed to 105 to 115 degrees at some locations. Topeka reached 100 degrees on the 16th for the first time in three years. Two Westar Energy transformers exploded on the 16th in Clay Center. ... 0 2 –
2019-04-29 Thunderstorm WindGreely, Anderson County A semi-trailer was blown off Highway 169. Time was estimated from radar. 52 kt wind 0 1 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Anderson County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2005-01-04 Winter StormAnderson County · forecast zone Anderson 0 0 $9.4M
2001-04-11 High WindAnderson County · forecast zone Anderson 74 kt wind 0 0 $6.7M
2003-05-08 TornadoColony, Anderson County F2 15 mi x 800 yd 0 3 $1.8M
2002-01-29 Winter StormAnderson County · forecast zone Anderson 0 0 $1.6M
2007-06-28 FloodScipio, Anderson County 0 0 $1.4M
1998-11-01 Flash FloodGarnett, Anderson County 0 0 $760K
2007-07-01 FloodScipio, Anderson County 0 0 $712K
2004-03-03 FloodAnderson County · forecast zone Anderson 0 0 $547K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 23, 1981 (tornado, Anderson County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Anderson County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Anderson County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail113923695416
Severe thunderstorm wind1341011405120
Floods––––1125368
Winter storms––––936124
Heat––––19120
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds––––01500

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

49% of its hail reports since 1956 fell in April and May. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 24 · Feb 28 · Mar 29 · Apr 77 · May 79 · Jun 85 · Jul 70 · Aug 51 · Sep 39 · Oct 18 · Nov 15 · Dec 25 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Anderson County

FEMA's register lists 18 declarations that include Anderson County: 14 major disasters, 4 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (12) and biological (2).

Declarations including Anderson County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2024-07-15DR-4800Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2020-03-29DR-4504BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3481BiologicalCovid-19
2019-06-20DR-4449Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding,Landslides,and Mudslides
2019-05-28EM-3412Severe StormTornadoes and Flooding
2019-02-25DR-4417Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2010-03-09DR-1885Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and Snowstorm
2009-09-30DR-1860Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2009-06-25DR-1849Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes
2008-10-31DR-1808Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
2007-12-12EM-3282Severe StormSevere Winter Storms
2007-07-02DR-1711Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2005-09-10EM-3236HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2005-02-08DR-1579Severe StormSevere Winter Storms, Heavy Rains, and Flooding
2003-05-06DR-1462Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2002-02-06DR-1402Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Ice Storm
1969-07-15DR-267TornadoTornadoes, Severe Storms & Flooding
1967-07-18DR-229TornadoTornadoes, Severe Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Anderson County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 80 flood or flash flood records for Anderson County from 1996 to 2025, on 56 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Anderson County ranks 2636th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $221,000 on 4 claims filed in Anderson County; the most in one year was 4 in 2007. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

2007: 4; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Anderson County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Anderson County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $5.1 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Anderson County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
DroughtRelatively Moderate$549K15 modeled event-days a year
Ice StormRelatively Moderate$173Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate$83K11 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively Moderate$248K53 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$495K6.5 a year (modeled)
HailRelatively Low$249K8.5 a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$326K15 modeled event-days a year
TornadoRelatively Low$668Konce in about 3 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Anderson County

  1. Franklin County 740
  2. Coffey County 657
  3. Bourbon County 642
  4. Allen County 563
  5. Anderson County 540
  6. Miami County 532
  7. Linn County 404
  8. Woodson County 368

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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