PlainHazard

If you are in immediate danger, call 911.

The data below is historical (NOAA Storm Events / FEMA), not a live alert. For current warnings and evacuation orders, check the National Weather Service, Ready.gov, or FEMA.gov.

State profile · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Kansas Natural Disasters

Kansas's federal declaration record sits near the middle of the state distribution. 94 FEMA disaster declarations are on record, led by severe storm, with $436.4M in combined property and crop damage. A moderate count like this can still mask a single catastrophic year rather than a steady annual pattern. NOAA storm event data shows 25,115 recorded weather events resulting in 59 fatalities, numbers that shape which hazards get priority in the state's preparedness planning.

94
FEMA declarations
25,115
NOAA storm events
59
Storm fatalities
$436.4M
Property + crop damage

The Kansas risk picture

2 of the 105 counties FEMA scores, 2%, carry a FEMA "high-risk" National Risk Index rating, with riverine flooding the single largest driver of expected annual loss statewide. Kansas has 71 Major Disaster (DR) declarations; FEMA authorizes Individual Assistance, Public Assistance, or both separately for each declaration. NOAA-tracked storms have caused 269 injuries statewide.

2%
of counties rated high-risk by FEMA National Risk Index
94
FEMA disaster declarations on record
$436.4M
in tracked property + crop damage
7,805
NFIP flood insurance claims filed statewide

FEMA's National Risk Index and NOAA's Storm Events Database measure different things: modeled long-run risk vs. observed severe-weather events. Storm Events is a reported dataset, so its counts track what was observed and logged, not every event that occurred, and reporting is denser where more people live. See the methodology for how they relate.

View my watchlist

FEMA declarations

94

Above median

Major Disaster share

76%

Mostly major

NOAA storm events

25,115

Observed severe-weather records

How does Kansas compare?

Kansas vs. every U.S. state

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time

94 Top 34% higher than 66% of 59 states and territories

This state 0 400 all U.S. states and territories FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more states and territories. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-03

Kansas county risk-score spread

FEMA National Risk Index composite scores, 0–100

29.9 Top 41% higher than 59% of 105 county composite scores

State average 0 100 Kansas counties, bucketed by FEMA score, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more county composite scores. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA National Risk Index (NRI), county composite scores · 2026-08-03

The declaration chart counts past federal actions. The county score chart summarizes FEMA's modeled National Risk Index composite; it is not a forecast, and a state average does not describe every county.

Do more storms mean more federal disasters?

Kansas sits at the 64th percentile of FEMA declaration volume and the 96th percentile of NOAA storm-event volume among 55 states and territories, those two ranks are not interchangeable.

FEMA declaration rank vs NOAA storm-event rank

Each point is a state or territory plotted by within-sample rank percentile (0–100) on FEMA OpenFEMA declarations (x) and NOAA Storm Events (y). Crosshairs mark the mid-rank (50th). Illinois is the clearest threshold-gap example in this release. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 + NOAA Storm Events Database. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 30 entities by FEMA declarations (percentile) (X) and NOAA storm events (percentile) (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Busy on both ledgersMany storms · fewer declarationsDeclaration-heavy · fewer stormsQuiet on both 406080100120 020406080100120 FEMA declarations (percentile) NOAA storm events (percentile) Signature insight
Each point is a state or territory plotted by within-sample rank percentile (0–100) on FEMA OpenFEMA declarations (x) and NOAA Storm Events (y). Crosshairs mark the mid-rank (50th). Illinois is the clearest threshold-gap example in this release. Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 + NOAA Storm Events Database.
Read the chart, every state as text

Percentiles are within this release's state/territory sample. Raw counts are the underlying FEMA and NOAA totals.

StateFEMA declsFEMA %ileNOAA stormsNOAA %ile
California3969823,69493
Texas3899653,30998
Oklahoma2589523,89695
Washington215934,40822
Florida1889112,83855
Oregon169893,69520
New Mexico1268710,97445
Arizona120859,54138
New York1188421,65382
Montana1128213,57656
Colorado1117818,34073
Louisiana1117811,20447
Nevada110764,53424
Alabama1027514,58364
Kentucky987119,94778
Mississippi987114,10062
Tennessee976916,64569
South Dakota966722,75987
Alaska94642,68315
Kansas946425,11596
Arkansas876013,63758
Nebraska876020,13680
Missouri865822,95289
North Carolina855616,36767
West Virginia845512,02649
Georgia815116,67671
Minnesota815119,10975
Iowa784921,88384
Virginia774723,58491
North Dakota754510,81844
Hawaii72446,20031
Maine71424,78127
Illinois684022,08885
Pennsylvania643819,42776
New Hampshire63362,54711
Vermont62353,44918
Idaho60315,14229
Ohio603116,18465
Massachusetts59256,78133
New Jersey59258,21835
Utah59254,57825
Wisconsin562413,80760
Indiana542212,68753
Puerto Rico51182,94416
South Carolina511810,52042
Michigan46169,05236
Wyoming451512,49451
Connecticut43132,62213
Maryland381110,29040
U.S. Virgin Islands339880
Rhode Island3179247
Delaware2651,4759
Guam2542582
District of Columbia2424525
American Samoa1702924

What shapes Kansas's record?

FEMA declaration types in Kansas

Wider bars = more declarations of that incident type

declarations

What this shows Severe Storm leads Kansas's FEMA declaration mix with 48 records among the types shown.

Source FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 As of 2026-08-03

NOAA storm events by year

Reported severe-weather events in Kansas, 2015–2025 catalog window.

1,5002,0002,5003,000 20152016201720182019202020212022202320242025 2,097
NOAA Storm Events Database event counts for Kansas. Focus a year mark for its exact count.

Peak year in this series: 2023 (2,837 events). Counts are reported events, not a complete census.

69 /100

Historical Activity Index

High historical activity

Kansas · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite mixing OpenFEMA declaration totals (1953–present) with NOAA Storm Events (2015–2025), different windows and event definitions, disclosed weights on the methodology page . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) High
16/30

94 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (1.1x state average)

NOAA Storm Events (2015–2025) Very High
25/25

25115 NOAA storm events in the 2015–2025 extract (2.3x median state)

NOAA Damage (2015–2025) Moderate
8/25

Recorded NOAA property+crop damage in the 2015–2025 extract (0.8x median state)

Hazard Diversity Very High
20/20

10 different disaster types declared in Kansas

What does Kansas's hazard record show?

NOAA storm events & FEMA National Risk Index

NOAA's Storm Events Database adds the near-term severe-weather lens. Between 2015 and 2025, Kansas recorded 25,115 individual storm events, causing 59 fatalities and 269 injuries, with combined property and crop damage estimated at $436.4M. The most frequent event types in the state are Hail (8,265 events), Thunderstorm Wind (7,987 events), High Wind (1,553 events). Across the 105counties FEMA scores here, its National Risk Index flags 2 as high-risk, with an average county Risk Index score (FEMA's own formula, distinct from our Historical Activity tool below) of 29.9/100.

What this count is, and is not. Storm Events is a reported database: NOAA compiles it from National Weather Service offices, trained spotters, law enforcement, and the public. It is a record of what was observed and logged, not a complete census of severe weather. Densely populated areas report more events than sparsely populated ones with similar meteorological exposure, and detection has improved over time, so an event count is not a like-for-like measure of hazard between places or across decades. Damage figures are field estimates, not audited losses. See methodology.

FEMA disaster declarations

Kansas (KS) has a moderate level of federal declaration activity, with 94 FEMA declaration records, including 71 Major Disaster declarations (DR). A DR may authorize Individual Assistance, Public Assistance, or both; those program approvals are not implied by the DR count. The dominant declaration type is Severe Storm, followed by Fire (14), Flood (13), Tornado (6). Declaration counts at the state level reflect the cumulative federal footprint: large multi-county events count once per state, but repeat hazard patterns across decades are visible in the breakdown below.

Flood exposure & where to dig deeper

Flood exposure is quantified separately through the National Flood Insurance Program. Policyholders across 74Kansas counties have filed 7,805 NFIP claims totaling $115.6M, or an average of $14.8K per claim. NFIP data captures only insured flood losses, so uninsured flood damage and storm-surge losses outside mapped high-risk zones remain invisible in this figure. The highest-Expected-Annual-Loss hazard across the state is Riverine Flooding, estimated at $0.6B annually. Drill into individual counties for localized risk, read FEMA's hazard-specific briefings, and review insurance and flood-zone designations, state-level averages can mask sharp county-to-county differences in exposure and resilience.

Disaster Types in Kansas

Severe Storm 48
Fire 14
Flood 13
Tornado 6
Biological 5
Snowstorm 3
Severe Ice Storm 2
Hurricane 1
Other 1
Winter Storm 1

Storm Events by Type

NOAA storm event data for Kansas (2015-2025).

Event Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Hail 8,265 0 9 $24.2M
Thunderstorm Wind 7,987 3 34 $30.6M
High Wind 1,553 1 7 $10.2M
Drought 1,272 0 0 $0
Flash Flood 1,037 6 9 $35.9M
Heavy Rain 878 1 0 $56.0K
Winter Weather 793 14 33 $247.0K
Tornado 734 0 49 $107.5M
Flood 598 3 1 $9.4M
Winter Storm 519 6 27 $1.5M
Heavy Snow 367 1 2 $0
Blizzard 278 4 2 $0
Extreme Cold/Wind Chill 206 4 1 $11.0K
Dust Storm 162 9 56 $207.5K
Ice Storm 149 0 3 $5.8M
Strong Wind 73 0 0 $31.6K
Wildfire 63 3 4 $67.9M
Dense Fog 59 2 11 $0
Funnel Cloud 51 0 0 $0
Lightning 21 1 6 $601.8K

Storm Events by Year

Year Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
2025 2,097 13 57 $19.5M
2024 2,572 2 52 $12.2M
2023 2,837 2 26 $6.9M
2022 2,324 8 10 $57.8M
2021 1,962 6 9 $7.4M
2020 1,782 2 15 $4.8M
2019 2,658 7 20 $37.2M
2018 2,458 5 19 $37.2M
2017 2,153 5 21 $9.6M
2016 2,225 6 25 $73.6M
2015 2,047 3 15 $27.9M

FEMA Disaster Declarations

How the 94 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download all 94 declarations as CSV . Source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

94 unique disaster declarations in Kansas.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
4926 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2026-06-30
4897 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2025-12-19
4891 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2025-09-11
4883 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2025-07-22
4869 SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, AND WILDFIRES DR Severe Storm 2025-05-21
5556 YATES CENTER FIRE FM Fire 2025-03-14
4824 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2024-09-24
4811 SEVERE STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2024-08-20
4800 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2024-07-15
4774 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Winter Storm 2024-04-28
4747 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2023-10-26
5463 HADDAM FIRE FM Fire 2023-04-13
4654 SEVERE WINTER STORMS AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS DR Snowstorm 2022-05-25
5425 COTTONWOOD FIRE COMPLEX FM Fire 2022-03-05
4640 SEVERE STORMS AND STRAIGHT LINE WINDS DR Severe Storm 2022-02-17
4504 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-03-29
3481 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
3492 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
3491 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
3490 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
4449 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, FLOODING,LANDSLIDES,AND MUDSLIDES DR Severe Storm 2019-06-20
3412 TORNADOES AND FLOODING EM Severe Storm 2019-05-28
4417 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2019-02-25
4403 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2018-10-19
4347 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2017-11-07
4319 SEVERE WINTER STORM, SNOWSTORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Snowstorm 2017-06-16
5176 COMANCHE COUNTY FIRE FM Fire 2017-03-06
5171 CLARK COUNTY FIRE FM Fire 2017-03-06
5172 ELLSWORTH-LINCOLN-RUSSELL FIRE COMPLEX FM Fire 2017-03-06
5173 FORD COUNTY FIRE COMPLEX FM Fire 2017-03-06
5174 NESS COUNTY FIRE FM Fire 2017-03-06
5175 ROOKS COUNTY FIRE FM Fire 2017-03-06
5170 HIGHLAND HILLS FIRE FM Fire 2017-03-05
4304 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Severe Ice Storm 2017-02-24
4287 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2016-10-20
5121 BURR OAK FIRE FM Fire 2016-04-05
5120 ANDERSON CREEK FIRE FM Fire 2016-03-23
4230 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2015-07-20
4150 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2013-10-22
4112 SNOWSTORM DR Snowstorm 2013-04-26
4063 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2012-05-24
4035 FLOODING DR Flood 2011-09-23
4010 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2011-07-29
3324 FLOODING EM Flood 2011-06-25
2878 HASKELL COUNTY FIRE FM Fire 2011-04-03
1932 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 2010-08-10
1885 SEVERE WINTER STORMS AND SNOWSTORM DR Severe Storm 2010-03-09
1868 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Severe Storm 2009-12-23
1860 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2009-09-30
1849 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 2009-06-25

Showing 50 of 94 declarations.

FEMA National Risk Index

Composite natural hazard risk scores for Kansas counties based on FEMA's National Risk Index.

Avg County Risk Score

29.9/100

High Risk Counties

2

of 105 counties

Top Hazard by EAL

Riverine Flooding

$0.6B annual loss est.

Top 5 Hazards by Expected Annual Loss

#1

Riverine Flooding

$634.3M EAL

#2

Tornado

$341.9M EAL

#3

Cold Wave

$199.3M EAL

#4

Hail

$149.3M EAL

#5

Heat Wave

$104.9M EAL

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) EAL = Expected Annual Loss. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

National Flood Insurance Program claims across Kansas from FEMA NFIP data.

Total Claims

7,805

Total Paid

$115.6M

Avg Per Claim

$14.8K

Counties With Claims

74

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA Claims Data

Counties in Kansas

105 counties with FEMA disaster data.

# County DisastersMajor
1 Pawnee County 28 25
2 Butler County 28 24
3 Barton County 28 25
4 Lyon County 27 23
5 Edwards County 27 24
6 Morris County 27 23
7 Wabaunsee County 26 21
8 Sumner County 26 22
9 Wyandotte County 26 22
10 Cherokee County 26 22
11 Cowley County 26 22
12 Greenwood County 25 21
13 Rice County 25 21
14 Harvey County 25 19
15 Woodson County 25 20
16 Stafford County 25 22
17 Osage County 25 21
18 Reno County 24 17
19 Leavenworth County 23 18
20 Hodgeman County 23 20
21 Crawford County 23 19
22 Doniphan County 22 17
23 Chase County 22 19
24 Comanche County 22 17
25 Marion County 22 19
26 Franklin County 22 18
27 Rush County 21 18
28 Harper County 21 18
29 Russell County 21 17
30 Kingman County 21 18
31 Douglas County 21 17
32 Neosho County 21 17
33 Washington County 20 16
34 Kiowa County 20 17
35 Elk County 20 16
36 Rooks County 19 15
37 Coffey County 19 15
38 Jackson County 19 16
39 Barber County 19 15
40 McPherson County 19 15
41 Linn County 19 15
42 Ellsworth County 19 15
43 Pottawatomie County 19 15
44 Phillips County 19 16
45 Jefferson County 19 15
46 Atchison County 19 15
47 Ness County 19 15
48 Pratt County 19 16
49 Brown County 18 15
50 Marshall County 18 14
51 Saline County 18 14
52 Osborne County 18 15
53 Sedgwick County 18 14
54 Anderson County 18 14
55 Bourbon County 18 15
56 Clark County 17 13
57 Ottawa County 17 14
58 Republic County 17 14
59 Clay County 17 14
60 Jewell County 17 14
61 Shawnee County 17 14
62 Riley County 17 13
63 Wilson County 17 13
64 Ford County 16 12
65 Miami County 16 13
66 Cloud County 16 13
67 Wallace County 16 13
68 Nemaha County 16 13
69 Graham County 16 13
70 Smith County 16 13
71 Sheridan County 16 13
72 Chautauqua County 16 12
73 Dickinson County 16 12
74 Geary County 15 11
75 Lincoln County 15 11
76 Ellis County 15 12
77 Meade County 15 12
78 Montgomery County 15 11
79 Labette County 15 12
80 Allen County 14 10
81 Logan County 14 11
82 Gray County 14 11
83 Haskell County 13 9
84 Mitchell County 13 10
85 Trego County 13 10
86 Norton County 13 10
87 Johnson County 12 9
88 Seward County 12 9
89 Gove County 12 9
90 Cheyenne County 12 9
91 Stevens County 12 8
92 Thomas County 12 9
93 Finney County 11 8
94 Stanton County 11 8
95 Hamilton County 11 8
96 Lane County 11 8
97 Decatur County 11 8
98 Kearny County 11 8
99 Greeley County 10 7
100 Rawlins County 10 7
101 Grant County 9 6
102 Sherman County 9 6
103 Scott County 9 6
104 Morton County 8 5
105 Wichita County 8 5

Highest-risk counties by FEMA National Risk Index

Declaration counts above measure past federal action; FEMA's NRI is a composite of Expected Annual Loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience. By that separate measure the highest-risk counties in Kansas are Sedgwick (96.6), Johnson (94.8), Wyandotte (89.4), Shawnee (88.0), Reno (80.2). Compare any county's recorded history with the Historical Activity tool.

All 105 counties in Kansas are listed above.

Disaster Preparedness Guides

Learn more about natural disaster risk, preparedness, and data interpretation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What natural disasters affect Kansas?
Kansas is affected by severe storm, fire, flood, tornado. The most common disaster type is Severe Storm, based on 94 FEMA disaster declarations on record.
How many FEMA disaster declarations has Kansas had?
Kansas has received 94 FEMA disaster declarations, including 71 major disaster declarations. The declaration history covers several disaster types, including Severe Storm (48), Fire (14), Flood (13).
What severe weather events are most common in Kansas?
The most common severe weather events in Kansas include hail (8,265 events), thunderstorm wind (7,987 events), high wind (1,553 events). These NOAA storm events recorded from 2015 to 2025 have caused 59 fatalities and $436.4M in property and crop damage.
How active is Kansas's federal disaster declaration record?
Kansas has a moderate level of historical federal declaration activity, based on 94 FEMA declaration records. This band is not a future-risk forecast. Separately, NOAA storm events from 2015-2025 record 59 fatalities and 269 injuries. NOAA property and crop damage records total $436.4M.
How many flood insurance claims has Kansas had?
Kansas has 7,805 National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims with $115.6M total paid out. The average claim payment is $14.8K, with 74 counties reporting flood insurance claims.
Which counties in Kansas have the most disaster declarations?
Among 105 counties in Kansas, those with the most FEMA declaration records include Pawnee (28 declarations), Butler (28 declarations), Barton (28 declarations). Breaking the declarations down by county reveals patterns a statewide total can mask.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations, NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025) For informational purposes only

What this means for Kansas

Pawnee alone accounts for 30% of Kansas's FEMA disaster declarations, out of 105 counties tracked statewide.

  • The declaration record is uneven within the state: Pawnee and Butler carry the most FEMA declarations. Browse counties
  • See how Kansas ranks against other states for disaster frequency and damage. State rankings
  • Learn what FEMA declarations, NRI risk scores, and damage figures do and don't tell you. Disaster-data guide

Historical declaration counts and damage totals describe past federal response, not a forecast. For current threats, follow the National Weather Service and local officials; in an emergency call 911.

Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →

Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or national statistics report, the data & editorial changelog, or report a data error.