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Kansas · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Barton County, KS

28 FEMA disaster declarations (1965-2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low. Most common hazard: Severe Storm.

28
FEMA declarations
25
Major disasters
60
NRI risk · Relatively Low
Severe Storm
Top hazard

The verdict

Two federal records point in the busier direction for Barton County. Its 28 FEMA declarations are 56% above the Kansas county mean and exceed the count for 81% of the 3,266 counties in this registry. Separately, FEMA's National Risk Index places it in the riskiest 40%, based on modeled expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience.

Riskiest 40%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Relatively Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
28
FEMA declarations vs 21 national county avg
513
NFIP flood insurance claims filed

FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records; an EM authorizes a narrower set of federal assistance than a DR.

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How does Barton County compare?

Barton County vs. all counties in this dataset

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time

28 Top 19% higher than 81% of 3,266 counties

This county 0 90 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-03

Barton County's FEMA Risk Index score

FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Kansas county average

0/100100/100Kansas avg30/10060.3/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Kansas county average

Which hazard drives modeled loss here?

FEMA's modeled annual dollar loss for Barton County is led by Tornado (about $4.9M Expected Annual Loss, Historical Loss Ratio Very High), while Hail carries the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively High). EAL and risk score use different inputs; they need not agree.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025 release) - Expected Annual Loss vs composite risk rating by hazard.

What does Barton County's hazard record show?

Reading the federal records together

FEMA's NFIP table contains a substantial paid-claim history for this county: 513 claims and $2.3M in payments. PlainHazard labels 500 or more claims a heavy registry record; that is a reporting bucket, not an official FEMA risk grade. The average paid claim was $4.5K. NFIP totals exclude uninsured flood losses and do not measure how many properties currently carry a policy.

The declaration register points in the busier direction. Barton County's 28 federal records stand 56% above the Kansas county mean of 18.0. That comparison describes how often federal action was recorded, including any Major Disaster, Emergency, and Fire Management entries shown on this page; it does not convert the count into future probability.

FEMA National Risk Index

This county carries a high composite score on FEMA's National Risk Index, 60.3/100, rated Relatively Low. Its Expected Annual Loss rating is Relatively Low (roughly $18.4M in annualized losses), and a Relatively High social-vulnerability profile combined with Relatively High community resilience shapes how much of that raw exposure becomes realized harm. Of the 18 hazards FEMA models, Hail stands out as the sharpest exposure here, rated Relatively High. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at an average of 11 times per year here, based on 400 historical events on record.

Declaration frequency

The FEMA register is busy by both local and national comparisons. It contains 28 entries for Barton County, including 25 Major Disaster records, 56% above the Kansas county mean. Across the 61-year span, that works out to 0.5 declarations a year. Severe Storm leads the file with 19 entries. Declaration type records the federal action taken, not every assistance program approved.

76 /100

Historical Activity Index

Very High historical activity

Barton County, KS · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) High
20/30

28 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (1.4x national county average)

County Disaster Density Very High
19/25

28 declarations (1.6x state county average of 18)

Major Disaster Share Very High
22/25

25 of 28 declarations are major disasters (89%)

Hazard Diversity Very High
15/20

6 different disaster types declared in Barton County

Historical Declaration Activity

Activity Band

High

vs. Kansas Avg

+56%

State avg: 18.0

vs. National Avg

+35%

National avg: 20.7

Avg Per Year

0.5

Over 61 years

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Barton County

Barton County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard scores for Earthquake 8, Flood 25, Hurricane 0, Tornado 48, Wildfire 25, Drought 25, Heat Wave 25, Winter Storm 70. The simple mean of these eight displayed scores is 28 of 100. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 28 8-hazard mean
Barton County NRI risk profile FIPS 20009 · displayed-hazard mean 28/100
How to read this radar

Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.

FEMA Records

28

High volume

Major Disaster share

89%

Mostly major

NRI risk score

60

Relatively Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release

How often does each hazard strike Barton County?

FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.

Hazard NRI Risk Rating Recurrence
Hail Relatively High an average of 11 times per year
Strong Wind Relatively High an average of 5.9 times per year
Ice Storm Relatively High roughly once every 1 years
Winter Weather Relatively High an average of 13 times per year
Tornado Relatively Moderate an average of 1.1 times per year
Wildfire Relatively Low roughly once every 1,427 years
Heat Wave Relatively Low 8.5 modeled event-days per year
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate an average of 2.8 times per year
Drought Relatively Low 55 modeled event-days per year
Lightning Relatively Low an average of 46 times per year
Riverine Flooding Relatively Low an average of 1.5 times per year
Earthquake Very Low roughly once every 1,647 years
Landslide Very Low roughly once every 10 years

Source: FEMA National Risk Index FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release

Disaster Types

Severe Storm 19
Flood 3
Snowstorm 2
Biological 2
Severe Ice Storm 1
Hurricane 1

What Severe Storm declarations mean here

Severe Storm is the most frequent declaration type on Barton County's record, 68% of its declarations. In FEMA's vocabulary this covers convective weather: thunderstorm straight-line winds, large hail, and the multi-day outbreaks that often carry embedded tornadoes. Activity is heaviest in spring and summer, though the season varies by region.

These events behave differently from a hurricane on paper. Damage tends to be distributed along a storm track rather than concentrated on a coastline, and a declaration typically follows an outbreak that crossed several counties over a few days, not a single point of impact. Because the qualifying threshold is the cost of uninsured public and individual losses rather than storm intensity, two similar storms can produce a declaration in one year and none in another.

Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Major Disaster - 25 89.3%

of all 28 declarations

Emergency - 3 10.7%

of all 28 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2026 1
2025 1
2024 2
2022 2
2020 2
2019 2
2017 1
2015 1
2014 1
2013 1
2011 1
2009 1
2008 3
2007 1
2005 1
Show 6 earlier declaration years
2004 1
2001 1
1993 1
1981 1
1973 2
1965 1

Disaster Declarations

How the 28 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download these 28 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
4897 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2025-12-19
4869 SEVERE WINTER STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, AND WILDFIRES DR Severe Storm 2025-05-21
4811 SEVERE STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2024-08-20
4747 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2023-10-26
4654 SEVERE WINTER STORMS AND STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS DR Snowstorm 2022-05-25
4640 SEVERE STORMS AND STRAIGHT LINE WINDS DR Severe Storm 2022-02-17
4504 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-03-29
3481 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
4449 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, FLOODING,LANDSLIDES,AND MUDSLIDES DR Severe Storm 2019-06-20
4417 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2019-02-25
4304 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Severe Ice Storm 2017-02-24
4230 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2015-07-20
4150 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2013-10-22
4112 SNOWSTORM DR Snowstorm 2013-04-26
4010 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2011-07-29
1848 SEVERE WINTER STORM AND RECORD AND NEAR RECORD SNOW DR Severe Storm 2009-06-24
1776 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING AND TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 2008-07-09
1741 SEVERE WINTER STORMS DR Severe Storm 2008-02-01
3282 SEVERE WINTER STORMS EM Severe Storm 2007-12-12
1699 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2007-05-06
Show 8 earlier declaration records
DR# Title Type Incident Date
3236 HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION EM Hurricane 2005-09-10
1535 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, AND TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 2004-08-03
1366 SEVERE STORMS, HAIL, FLOODING AND TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 2001-04-27
1000 SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING DR Flood 1993-07-22
644 SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING & TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 1981-07-18
403 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES & FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1973-09-28
378 SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING DR Flood 1973-05-02
201 FLOODING DR Flood 1965-06-23

Storm Events in Kansas

Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to Barton County.

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Hail 8,265 0 9 $24.2M
Thunderstorm Wind 7,987 3 34 $30.6M
High Wind 1,553 1 7 $10.2M
Drought 1,272 0 0 $0
Flash Flood 1,037 6 9 $35.9M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Total Claims

513

Total Paid

$2.3M

Avg Per Claim

$4.5K

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA Claims Data FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA Claims Data

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Relatively Low

Score: 60.3/100

Expected Annual Loss

Relatively Low

$18.4M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively High

Community Resilience

Relatively High

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Hail Relatively High
Strong Wind Relatively High
Ice Storm Relatively High
Winter Weather Relatively High
Tornado Relatively Moderate
Wildfire Relatively Low
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Drought Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Riverine Flooding Relatively Low
Earthquake Very Low
Landslide Very Low
Hurricane No Rating

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

The model's sharpest exposure here: Hail

Hail is among the most expensive hazards in the model relative to how little it threatens life. It concentrates on roofs, vehicles and crops, and a single severe storm can generate an insurance loss across a metropolitan area without a single injury.

For Barton County the two measures on this page point the same way: Hail is the county's highest-rated modeled hazard (Relatively High), and Severe Storm declarations also lead its federal record. Where the model and the declaration history agree, the reading is comparatively straightforward, the hazard is both expected and repeatedly realised.

National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.

Data-matched county comparisons

Barton County's closest FEMA peer: Towner County, ND

Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for Barton County. Record similarity, not a safety rating.

How these peers are chosen

Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.

Retained FEMA snapshot feed for Barton County - capture-dated entries only.

Further reading for this county

Understanding disaster data

Barton County's NFIP claims file (513 claims) and FEMA declaration history measure different federal records - this guide separates them from modeled NRI risk.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common disaster type in Barton County?
The most common disaster type in Barton County is Severe Storm, with 19 declarations. Other disaster types include Flood (3), Snowstorm (2), Biological (2).
How does Barton County's FEMA declaration record compare with the Kansas average?
FEMA lists 28 declaration records for Barton County. That is 56% above the Kansas county mean of 18.0. Its count is also 35% above the national county mean of 20.7. A larger declaration history records more federal actions; it is not a forecast of the county's next hazard.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Barton County received?
Barton County has received 25 major disaster declarations, representing 89% of all 28 disaster declarations.
How many flood insurance claims has Barton County filed?
Barton County has 513 National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims totaling $2.3M in payments, with an average of $4.5K per claim.
Does FEMA's top risk-rated hazard match the highest Expected Annual Loss in Barton County?
No. In Barton County, Hail has the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively High), while Tornado leads Expected Annual Loss at about $4.9M. FEMA's risk score and dollar-loss model use different inputs, so the leaders often differ.
What was the worst year for disasters in Barton County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Barton County was 2008, with 3 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 1965 to 2026.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Barton County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Barton County, Kansas has an overall risk score of 60.3 out of 100 (Relatively Low). On social vulnerability the county rates Relatively High; on community resilience, Relatively High. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively Low, representing $18.4M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Barton County?
The top hazard flagged by FEMA's NRI for Barton County as of the latest release is Hail (risk rating: Relatively High). Other significant hazards include Strong Wind (Relatively High) and Ice Storm (Relatively High). FEMA's modeled event frequency puts hail here at an average of 11 times per year, drawn from 400 historical events on record. The underlying methodology weighs historical event frequency against exposed assets and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

Flood insurance data comes from the FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA claims dataset.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

What this means for Barton County

Barton County, KS has 28 federal declaration records, 56% more than the Kansas county mean of 18; its history sits in PlainHazard's high activity band.

  • Within this above-state-average declaration file, major disaster leads with 25 of 28 records; the category describes past federal action, not the next likely hazard. Kansas overview
  • The state benchmark and national rank point the same way: this count tops the Kansas mean and the totals for 81% of 3,266 U.S. counties. Most-disaster rankings
  • The large NFIP claims file and FEMA declaration history measure different federal records; the guide explains where they overlap and where they do not. Disaster-data guide

An above-average declaration count records past federal responses; it does not predict the next event. Current warnings come from the National Weather Service and local emergency officials.

All federal data sources used on this page
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard Editorial

Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →

Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or national statistics report, the data & editorial changelog, or report a data error.