Ford County, Kansas
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 20057 · population 34,255 · 1,098 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 2,131 records for Ford County, Kansas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 766 days; the most frequent are hail reports (980 records). The deadliest single record is the March 15, 2001 high wind, filed for the forecast zone Ford, which covers the county: 1 death. FEMA has issued 16 declarations naming the county since 1965, 14 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on April 28, 2024.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 2,131on 766 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 214 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $51Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 115strongest F4
- FEMA declarations
- 16latest 2024
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Ford County most?
The most frequent records are hail reports: 980 since 1955. 61% of its hail reports since 1955 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Kansas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 980 | 335 | 1955-2025 | 0 | 1 | $25M | 12 of 105 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 530 | 269 | 1955-2025 | 0 | 8 | $8.8M | 21 of 105 |
| High wind and dust storms | 207 | 101 | 1996-2026 | 2 | 1 | $600K | 3 of 105 |
| Winter storms | 136 | 89 | 1996-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 64 of 105 |
| Tornadoes | 115 | 55 | 1951-2024 | 0 | 2 | $12M | 19 of 105 |
| Heavy rain | 83 | 37 | 1997-2025 | 0 | 0 | $1K | 2 of 105 |
| Floods | 59 | 32 | 1996-2025 | 0 | 2 | $4.2M | 62 of 105 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 12 | 10 | 2013-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 27 of 105 |
| Drought | 3 | 3 | 1996-2003 | 0 | 0 | – | 99 of 105 |
| Extreme cold | 3 | 3 | 2000-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 92 of 105 |
| Heat | 2 | 2 | 1998-2001 | 0 | 0 | – | 66 of 105 |
| Wildfires | 1 | 1 | 2017-2017 | 0 | 0 | – | 47 of 105 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Ford County had?
NOAA records 115 tornadoes in Ford County from 1951 to 2024, the strongest rated F4, with 0 deaths and 2 injuries recorded in the county. That is 19th of 105 Kansas counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 114 tornadoes whose track touched Ford County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 115: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1955-06-04 17:00, as SPC files it | Kinsley to Larned | F4 | 72.2 mi | 0 |
| 2019-05-17 19:37, as SPC files it | Minneola | EF3 | 29.62 mi | 0 |
| 2016-05-24 16:55, as SPC files it | Ensign | EF3 | 14.7 mi | 0 |
| 2016-05-24 18:07, as SPC files it | Unnamed | EF3 | 1.9 mi | 0 |
| 2002-05-07 16:58, as SPC files it | Unnamed | F3 | 4 mi | 0 |
| 2002-05-07 17:47, as SPC files it | Mullinville | F3 | 8.5 mi | 0 |
| 1973-09-25 17:30, as SPC files it | Ford | F3 | 8.8 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Kansas.
Every tornado record filed for Ford County (115)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-06-18 | Howell, Ford County | EF0 0.01 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-06-18 | Howell, Ford County | EF0 0.01 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2022-08-29 | Spearville, Ford County | EF0 1.72 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2022-06-21 | Bloom, Ford County | EF0 0.26 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2021-10-12 | Spearville, Ford County | EF0 1.84 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $120K |
| 2021-10-12 | Bucklin, Ford County | EF1 0.89 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2021-10-12 | Ford County | EF1 2.05 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2021-10-12 | Howell, Ford County | EF1 7.14 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2019-05-26 | Windthorst, Ford County | EF1 3.09 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2019-05-26 | Howell, Ford County | EF1 1.83 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2019-05-26 | Howell, Ford County | EF1 1.86 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2019-05-17 | Ford County | EF2 10.4 mi x 875 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2019-05-17 | Bloom, Ford County | EF3 18.58 mi x 600 yd | 0 | 0 | $577K |
| 2019-05-05 | Howell, Ford County | EF0 0.57 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2018-05-29 | Howell, Ford County | EF0 0.23 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2017-05-18 | Wilroads, Ford County | EF0 0.35 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2017-05-18 | Bloom, Ford County | EF0 0.49 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2016-12-25 | Bucklin, Ford County | EF0 0.24 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2016-12-25 | Dodge City, Ford County | EF0 5.79 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2016-05-24 | Dodge City Airport, Ford County | EF1 0.6 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2016-05-24 | Dodge City Airport, Ford County | EF3 1.9 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2016-05-24 | Dodge City, Ford County | EF0 0.1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2016-05-24 | Dodge City, Ford County | EF2 15.6 mi x 1,800 yd | 0 | 1 | – |
| 2016-05-24 | Dodge City, Ford County | EF1 2.9 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2016-05-24 | Dodge City, Ford County | EF0 2.7 mi x 90 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2016-05-24 | Dodge City, Ford County | EF2 5 mi x 550 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2016-05-24 | Dodge City, Ford County | EF0 0.2 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2016-05-24 | Dodge City, Ford County | EF1 1.4 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2016-05-24 | Bloom, Ford County | EF0 0.7 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2016-05-24 | Bloom, Ford County | EF3 14.7 mi x 675 yd | 0 | 1 | – |
| 2015-11-16 | Howell, Ford County | EF2 11.94 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2015-05-24 | Dodge City, Ford County | EF1 6.43 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2015-05-24 | Howell, Ford County | EF1 4.32 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2012-04-30 | Dodge City Airport, Ford County | EF0 0.01 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2012-04-14 | Dodge City Airport, Ford County | EF1 7.5 mi x 125 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2010-05-11 | Wright, Ford County | EF0 8.96 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $14K |
| 2009-07-14 | Wilroads, Ford County | EF0 0.4 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2009-06-15 | Wilroads Gardens, Ford County | EF1 1.69 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | $206K |
| 2009-06-15 | Wilroads Gardens, Ford County | EF1 0.47 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $89K |
| 2009-06-15 | Dodge City Airport, Ford County | EF0 0.64 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2009-06-02 | Windthorst, Ford County | EF0 0.55 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2009-06-02 | Howell, Ford County | EF0 0.3 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2008-05-23 | Windthorst, Ford County | EF2 4.1 mi x 850 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2008-05-23 | Bloom, Ford County | EF1 6.1 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $199K |
| 2007-03-28 | Howell, Ford County | EF0 0.92 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2007-03-28 | Howell, Ford County | EF0 7.8 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2007-02-23 | Bloom, Ford County | EF1 16.9 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $320K |
| 2006-10-26 | Bloom, Ford County | F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2006-10-26 | Bloom, Ford County | F0 1.5 mi x 1,760 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2006-10-26 | Bloom, Ford County | F0 0.3 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2006-10-26 | Bloom, Ford County | F0 1.3 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2006-10-26 | Bloom, Ford County | F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2006-10-26 | Bloom, Ford County | F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2006-10-26 | Dodge City, Ford County | F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2006-10-26 | Dodge City, Ford County | F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2006-10-26 | Dodge City, Ford County | F0 0.8 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2006-10-26 | Dodge City, Ford County | F0 1 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2003-05-15 | Ford County | F1 2 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2003-05-15 | Bucklin, Ford County | F0 0.8 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2002-08-11 | Dodge City, Ford County | F1 6.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Ford County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the July 16, 2025 thunderstorm wind ($5.0 million in damage in 2025 dollars).
Two telephone poles blown down on Highway 283 near the Expo Center south of Dodge City.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1273518)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-03-15 | High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford | 63 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-15 | High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford | 57 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-04 | Dense FogFord County · forecast zone Ford | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-02-17 | High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-02-17 | High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford | 55 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-02-17 | High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford | 56 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-02-17 | High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford | 57 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-02-17 | High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-01-16 | High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford | 51 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-01-16 | High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford | 51 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-01-03 | Dense FogFord County · forecast zone Ford | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-11-29 | High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford | 51 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-03-15 | High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford Wind of 40 to 60 mph for much of the morning and early afternoon blew several cars off the road. In Ford county, the wind blew a motor home into the path of a semi. The result was one fatality. | 50 kt wind | 1 | 0 | – |
| 1996-01-17 | High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford Several semi trucks blown off the road. Many structures with roof damage. Numerous power outages. | 1 | 0 | $376K | |
| 2011-08-07 | Thunderstorm WindDodge City, Ford County A strong thunderstorm wind gusts blew down several large tents at the Dodge City Days Rodeo. Six persons were injured from flying debris or falling tents. | 65 kt wind | 0 | 6 | – |
| 2018-08-14 | FloodHowell, Ford County Runoff from heavy rains eventually crossed Saddle Road. A vehicle attempted to drive through but it ultimately stalled and was washed over the shoulder and flipped upside down in the flooded draw. The driver was rescued but suffered minor injuries. | 0 | 1 | $6K | |
| 2016-05-24 | TornadoBloom, Ford County Family took shelter in an underground unit and was able to survive. The modular home was completely destroyed. Two vehicles were thrown about 150 yards. Another truck was carried, rolled, thrown with the bed located 1200 yards from the original location. The two occupants in the home destroyed were in a reinforced ... | EF3 14.7 mi x 675 yd | 0 | 1 | – |
| 2016-05-24 | TornadoDodge City, Ford County During the initial stages of development, there was DOW data on this tornado. It intensified from 40 meters/second to 90 meters/second in a span of 21 seconds that lasted less than a minute at those velocities. This would have been enough to produce EF5 damage briefly, based on those velocities. As the tornado moved ... | EF2 15.6 mi x 1,800 yd | 0 | 1 | – |
| 2009-06-09 | HailWilroads Gardens, Ford County A male on a motorcycle was injured by the large hail and was completely bruised. He said he would have been killed without having a helmet. | 2.75 in hail | 0 | 1 | – |
| 2006-07-26 | Thunderstorm WindSpearville, Ford County A house was destroyed by a microburst estimated to be around 120 mph. Also, a grain bin and cattle shed were destroyed in the area. A cemetery across the street of the house received heavy damage to trees and tombstones. The injury was to a male, approximately 45 years of age, and occurred when a door blew off the ... | 104 kt wind | 0 | 1 | $176K |
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1998-05-23 | HailDodge City, Ford County | 2.50 in hail | 0 | 0 | $11M |
| 1993-04-30 | HailDodge City, Ford County | 1.25 in hail | 0 | 0 | $10M |
| 2025-07-16 | Thunderstorm WindDodge City, Ford County | 70 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $5.0M |
| 1997-09-12 | Flash FloodDodge City, Ford County | 0 | 0 | $3.7M | |
| 2025-07-08 | HailHowell, Ford County | 2.50 in hail | 0 | 0 | $2.5M |
| 1993-08-19 | Thunderstorm WindBucklin, Ford County | 0 | 0 | $1.0M | |
| 1994-07-03 | HailDodge City, Ford County | 2.50 in hail | 0 | 0 | $995K |
| 2001-04-10 | TornadoKingsdown, Ford County | F2 10 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $708K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: June 4, 1955 (tornado, Ford County); June 10, 1967 (tornado, Ford County); April 14, 1976 (tornado, Ford County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Ford County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 8 | 13 | 21 | 20 | 189 | 404 | 240 | 85 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 7 | 15 | 16 | 28 | 78 | 137 | 144 | 105 |
| High wind and dust storms | – | – | – | – | 7 | 41 | 46 | 113 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 11 | 42 | 29 | 54 |
| Tornadoes | 16 | 7 | 7 | 1 | 11 | 37 | 28 | 8 |
| Heavy rain | – | – | – | – | 1 | 25 | 44 | 13 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
61% of its hail reports since 1955 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 69 · Feb 52 · Mar 105 · Apr 173 · May 507 · Jun 487 · Jul 266 · Aug 257 · Sep 74 · Oct 52 · Nov 39 · Dec 50 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Ford County
FEMA's register lists 16 declarations that include Ford County: 12 major disasters, 3 emergencies and one fire management assistance declaration. Most were for severe storm (7) and biological (2).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-04-28 | DR-4774 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2023-10-26 | DR-4747 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2022-05-25 | DR-4654 | Snowstorm | Severe Winter Storms and Straight-Line Winds |
| 2022-02-17 | DR-4640 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Straight Line Winds |
| 2020-03-29 | DR-4504 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3481 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2019-06-20 | DR-4449 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding,Landslides,and Mudslides |
| 2017-03-06 | FM-5173 | Fire | Ford County Fire Complex |
| 2017-02-24 | DR-4304 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2013-10-22 | DR-4150 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2008-02-01 | DR-1741 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2007-12-12 | EM-3282 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2007-01-07 | DR-1675 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2005-09-10 | EM-3236 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 1973-05-02 | DR-378 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1965-06-23 | DR-201 | Flood | Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Ford County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 59 flood or flash flood records for Ford County from 1996 to 2025, on 32 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Ford County ranks 1624th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $143,000 on 55 claims filed in Ford County; the most in one year was 14 in 1997. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1978: 5 · 1979: 5 · 1987: 1 · 1989: 1 · 1990: 1 · 1993: 2 · 1996: 6 · 1997: 14 · 1998: 7 · 1999: 8 · 2001: 1 · 2002: 1 · 2008: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2018: 1; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Ford County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Ford County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $18.6 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | Relatively High | $3.8M | 11 a year (modeled) |
| Drought | Relatively High | $3.2M | 67 modeled event-days a year |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Moderate | $265K | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | $2.9M | 1.1 a year (modeled) |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Moderate | $146K | 11 a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Moderate | $995K | 4.7 a year (modeled) |
| Wildfire | Relatively Low | $167K | once in about 909 years (modeled) |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Low | $1.8M | 3.3 a year (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Ford County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in KansasEvery Kansas tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Hail in KansasThe state's hail reports, by county, year and month
- The Kansas recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Ford CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Ford County's FEMA declarations (CSV)16 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis