Ford County, Kansas

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 20057 · population 34,255 · 1,098 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 2,131 records for Ford County, Kansas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 766 days; the most frequent are hail reports (980 records). The deadliest single record is the March 15, 2001 high wind, filed for the forecast zone Ford, which covers the county: 1 death. FEMA has issued 16 declarations naming the county since 1965, 14 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on April 28, 2024.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
2,131on 766 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
214 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$51Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
115strongest F4
FEMA declarations
16latest 2024

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Ford County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 980 since 1955. 61% of its hail reports since 1955 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Kansas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Ford County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 980 335 1955-2025 0 1 $25M 12 of 105
Severe thunderstorm wind 530 269 1955-2025 0 8 $8.8M 21 of 105
High wind and dust storms 207 101 1996-2026 2 1 $600K 3 of 105
Winter storms 136 89 1996-2025 0 0 – 64 of 105
Tornadoes 115 55 1951-2024 0 2 $12M 19 of 105
Heavy rain 83 37 1997-2025 0 0 $1K 2 of 105
Floods 59 32 1996-2025 0 2 $4.2M 62 of 105
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 12 10 2013-2026 0 0 – 27 of 105
Drought 3 3 1996-2003 0 0 – 99 of 105
Extreme cold 3 3 2000-2025 0 0 – 92 of 105
Heat 2 2 1998-2001 0 0 – 66 of 105
Wildfires 1 1 2017-2017 0 0 – 47 of 105

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Ford County had?

NOAA records 115 tornadoes in Ford County from 1951 to 2024, the strongest rated F4, with 0 deaths and 2 injuries recorded in the county. That is 19th of 105 Kansas counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 114 tornadoes whose track touched Ford County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 115: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Ford County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1955-06-04 17:00, as SPC files itKinsley to LarnedF472.2 mi0
2019-05-17 19:37, as SPC files itMinneolaEF329.62 mi0
2016-05-24 16:55, as SPC files itEnsignEF314.7 mi0
2016-05-24 18:07, as SPC files itUnnamedEF31.9 mi0
2002-05-07 16:58, as SPC files itUnnamedF34 mi0
2002-05-07 17:47, as SPC files itMullinvilleF38.5 mi0
1973-09-25 17:30, as SPC files itFordF38.8 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Kansas.

Every tornado record filed for Ford County (115)
The 60 most recent of 115 tornadoes in Ford County
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-06-18 Howell, Ford County EF0 0.01 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2024-06-18 Howell, Ford County EF0 0.01 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2022-08-29 Spearville, Ford County EF0 1.72 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2022-06-21 Bloom, Ford County EF0 0.26 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2021-10-12 Spearville, Ford County EF0 1.84 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $120K
2021-10-12 Bucklin, Ford County EF1 0.89 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2021-10-12 Ford County EF1 2.05 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2021-10-12 Howell, Ford County EF1 7.14 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2019-05-26 Windthorst, Ford County EF1 3.09 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2019-05-26 Howell, Ford County EF1 1.83 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2019-05-26 Howell, Ford County EF1 1.86 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2019-05-17 Ford County EF2 10.4 mi x 875 yd 0 0 –
2019-05-17 Bloom, Ford County EF3 18.58 mi x 600 yd 0 0 $577K
2019-05-05 Howell, Ford County EF0 0.57 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2018-05-29 Howell, Ford County EF0 0.23 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2017-05-18 Wilroads, Ford County EF0 0.35 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2017-05-18 Bloom, Ford County EF0 0.49 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2016-12-25 Bucklin, Ford County EF0 0.24 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2016-12-25 Dodge City, Ford County EF0 5.79 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
2016-05-24 Dodge City Airport, Ford County EF1 0.6 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2016-05-24 Dodge City Airport, Ford County EF3 1.9 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2016-05-24 Dodge City, Ford County EF0 0.1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2016-05-24 Dodge City, Ford County EF2 15.6 mi x 1,800 yd 0 1 –
2016-05-24 Dodge City, Ford County EF1 2.9 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2016-05-24 Dodge City, Ford County EF0 2.7 mi x 90 yd 0 0 –
2016-05-24 Dodge City, Ford County EF2 5 mi x 550 yd 0 0 –
2016-05-24 Dodge City, Ford County EF0 0.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2016-05-24 Dodge City, Ford County EF1 1.4 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2016-05-24 Bloom, Ford County EF0 0.7 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2016-05-24 Bloom, Ford County EF3 14.7 mi x 675 yd 0 1 –
2015-11-16 Howell, Ford County EF2 11.94 mi x 500 yd 0 0 –
2015-05-24 Dodge City, Ford County EF1 6.43 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2015-05-24 Howell, Ford County EF1 4.32 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2012-04-30 Dodge City Airport, Ford County EF0 0.01 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2012-04-14 Dodge City Airport, Ford County EF1 7.5 mi x 125 yd 0 0 –
2010-05-11 Wright, Ford County EF0 8.96 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $14K
2009-07-14 Wilroads, Ford County EF0 0.4 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2009-06-15 Wilroads Gardens, Ford County EF1 1.69 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $206K
2009-06-15 Wilroads Gardens, Ford County EF1 0.47 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $89K
2009-06-15 Dodge City Airport, Ford County EF0 0.64 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2009-06-02 Windthorst, Ford County EF0 0.55 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2009-06-02 Howell, Ford County EF0 0.3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2008-05-23 Windthorst, Ford County EF2 4.1 mi x 850 yd 0 0 –
2008-05-23 Bloom, Ford County EF1 6.1 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $199K
2007-03-28 Howell, Ford County EF0 0.92 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2007-03-28 Howell, Ford County EF0 7.8 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2007-02-23 Bloom, Ford County EF1 16.9 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $320K
2006-10-26 Bloom, Ford County F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2006-10-26 Bloom, Ford County F0 1.5 mi x 1,760 yd 0 0 –
2006-10-26 Bloom, Ford County F0 0.3 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2006-10-26 Bloom, Ford County F0 1.3 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2006-10-26 Bloom, Ford County F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2006-10-26 Bloom, Ford County F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2006-10-26 Dodge City, Ford County F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2006-10-26 Dodge City, Ford County F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
2006-10-26 Dodge City, Ford County F0 0.8 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2006-10-26 Dodge City, Ford County F0 1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2003-05-15 Ford County F1 2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2003-05-15 Bucklin, Ford County F0 0.8 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2002-08-11 Dodge City, Ford County F1 6.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Ford County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the July 16, 2025 thunderstorm wind ($5.0 million in damage in 2025 dollars).

Two telephone poles blown down on Highway 283 near the Expo Center south of Dodge City.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1273518)
The 12 most recent records kept for Ford County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-03-15 High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford 63 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-15 High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford 57 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-04 Dense FogFord County · forecast zone Ford 0 0 –
2026-02-17 High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-02-17 High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford 55 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-02-17 High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford 56 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-02-17 High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford 57 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-02-17 High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-01-16 High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford 51 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-01-16 High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford 51 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-01-03 Dense FogFord County · forecast zone Ford 0 0 –
2025-11-29 High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford 51 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Ford County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2001-03-15 High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford Wind of 40 to 60 mph for much of the morning and early afternoon blew several cars off the road. In Ford county, the wind blew a motor home into the path of a semi. The result was one fatality. 50 kt wind 1 0 –
1996-01-17 High WindFord County · forecast zone Ford Several semi trucks blown off the road. Many structures with roof damage. Numerous power outages. 1 0 $376K
2011-08-07 Thunderstorm WindDodge City, Ford County A strong thunderstorm wind gusts blew down several large tents at the Dodge City Days Rodeo. Six persons were injured from flying debris or falling tents. 65 kt wind 0 6 –
2018-08-14 FloodHowell, Ford County Runoff from heavy rains eventually crossed Saddle Road. A vehicle attempted to drive through but it ultimately stalled and was washed over the shoulder and flipped upside down in the flooded draw. The driver was rescued but suffered minor injuries. 0 1 $6K
2016-05-24 TornadoBloom, Ford County Family took shelter in an underground unit and was able to survive. The modular home was completely destroyed. Two vehicles were thrown about 150 yards. Another truck was carried, rolled, thrown with the bed located 1200 yards from the original location. The two occupants in the home destroyed were in a reinforced ... EF3 14.7 mi x 675 yd 0 1 –
2016-05-24 TornadoDodge City, Ford County During the initial stages of development, there was DOW data on this tornado. It intensified from 40 meters/second to 90 meters/second in a span of 21 seconds that lasted less than a minute at those velocities. This would have been enough to produce EF5 damage briefly, based on those velocities. As the tornado moved ... EF2 15.6 mi x 1,800 yd 0 1 –
2009-06-09 HailWilroads Gardens, Ford County A male on a motorcycle was injured by the large hail and was completely bruised. He said he would have been killed without having a helmet. 2.75 in hail 0 1 –
2006-07-26 Thunderstorm WindSpearville, Ford County A house was destroyed by a microburst estimated to be around 120 mph. Also, a grain bin and cattle shed were destroyed in the area. A cemetery across the street of the house received heavy damage to trees and tombstones. The injury was to a male, approximately 45 years of age, and occurred when a door blew off the ... 104 kt wind 0 1 $176K
The costliest records in Ford County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1998-05-23 HailDodge City, Ford County 2.50 in hail 0 0 $11M
1993-04-30 HailDodge City, Ford County 1.25 in hail 0 0 $10M
2025-07-16 Thunderstorm WindDodge City, Ford County 70 kt wind 0 0 $5.0M
1997-09-12 Flash FloodDodge City, Ford County 0 0 $3.7M
2025-07-08 HailHowell, Ford County 2.50 in hail 0 0 $2.5M
1993-08-19 Thunderstorm WindBucklin, Ford County 0 0 $1.0M
1994-07-03 HailDodge City, Ford County 2.50 in hail 0 0 $995K
2001-04-10 TornadoKingsdown, Ford County F2 10 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $708K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: June 4, 1955 (tornado, Ford County); June 10, 1967 (tornado, Ford County); April 14, 1976 (tornado, Ford County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Ford County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Ford County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail813212018940424085
Severe thunderstorm wind715162878137144105
High wind and dust storms––––74146113
Winter storms––––11422954
Tornadoes167711137288
Heavy rain––––1254413

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

61% of its hail reports since 1955 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 69 · Feb 52 · Mar 105 · Apr 173 · May 507 · Jun 487 · Jul 266 · Aug 257 · Sep 74 · Oct 52 · Nov 39 · Dec 50 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Ford County

FEMA's register lists 16 declarations that include Ford County: 12 major disasters, 3 emergencies and one fire management assistance declaration. Most were for severe storm (7) and biological (2).

Declarations including Ford County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2024-04-28DR-4774Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2023-10-26DR-4747Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2022-05-25DR-4654SnowstormSevere Winter Storms and Straight-Line Winds
2022-02-17DR-4640Severe StormSevere Storms and Straight Line Winds
2020-03-29DR-4504BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3481BiologicalCovid-19
2019-06-20DR-4449Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, Flooding,Landslides,and Mudslides
2017-03-06FM-5173FireFord County Fire Complex
2017-02-24DR-4304Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2013-10-22DR-4150Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2008-02-01DR-1741Severe StormSevere Winter Storms
2007-12-12EM-3282Severe StormSevere Winter Storms
2007-01-07DR-1675Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2005-09-10EM-3236HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
1973-05-02DR-378FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1965-06-23DR-201FloodFlooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Ford County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 59 flood or flash flood records for Ford County from 1996 to 2025, on 32 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Ford County ranks 1624th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $143,000 on 55 claims filed in Ford County; the most in one year was 14 in 1997. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 5 · 1979: 5 · 1987: 1 · 1989: 1 · 1990: 1 · 1993: 2 · 1996: 6 · 1997: 14 · 1998: 7 · 1999: 8 · 2001: 1 · 2002: 1 · 2008: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2018: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Ford County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Ford County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $18.6 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Ford County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HailRelatively High$3.8M11 a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively High$3.2M67 modeled event-days a year
Ice StormRelatively Moderate$265Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Moderate$2.9M1.1 a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate$146K11 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$995K4.7 a year (modeled)
WildfireRelatively Low$167Konce in about 909 years (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Low$1.8M3.3 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Ford County

  1. Ford County 2,131
  2. Gray County 1,002
  3. Meade County 858
  4. Hodgeman County 830
  5. Clark County 796
  6. Kiowa County 744
  7. Edwards County 687

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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