Kansas wildfires

Every recorded wildfire record since 1996 · 48 counties with a record

NOAA's Storm Events Database records 92 wildfire records in Kansas from 1996 through June 30, 2026, about 4.9 a year since 2000. The deadliest was the December 15, 2021 wildfire in Wichita County: 1 death, 1 injury and $599,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. Kansas ranks 19th of 48 states and territories by count and 27th of 48 per square mile.

Wildfires in Kansas, 1996 to 2026

Wildfire records per year (NOAA Storm Events); 2026 to June 30, 2026.

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $1 million
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • $1 billion or more, or 100 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
Records
921996 to June 30, 2026
A year since 2000
4.9average
Deaths
310 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$53Mas filed
Busiest year
202116 records

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; deaths and damage as filed, damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.

Are wildfire records common in Kansas?

Kansas averages about 4.9 wildfire records a year since 2000, 19th of 48 states and territories by count. The busiest year on record was 2021 (16). Per 10,000 square miles of land, Kansas records 11 wildfire records since 1996, 27th of 48 states and territories by that measure.

  1. 1. Hawaii 441
  2. 2. New Jersey 241
  3. 3. Puerto Rico 137
  4. 4. California 102
  5. 5. Florida 91
  6. 6. Oklahoma 88
  7. 7. Delaware 87
  8. 8. Washington 82
  9. 9. Oregon 77
  10. 10. Colorado 64
  11. 27. Kansas 11

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1996, per 10,000 square miles of land area (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; places under 1,000 square miles not ranked). Damage colours: Storm Events damage, 2025 dollars.

Which counties in Kansas have the most wildfire records?

Per square mile, Cherokee County leads Kansas: 3 days with a wildfire record since 1996, 5.1 per 1,000 square miles of land. By raw count, Cheyenne County has the most wildfire records (4 since 1996); large counties collect more records simply by covering more ground, so the ranking counts days with a record per unit of area (a storm filed for several forecast zones adds several records but one day).

  1. Cherokee County 5.1 (3)
  2. Stanton County 4.4 (3)
  3. Lane County 4.2 (3)
  4. Cheyenne County 3.9 (4)
  5. Comanche County 3.8 (3)
  6. Sherman County 3.8 (4)
  7. Rooks County 3.4 (3)
  8. Graham County 3.3 (3)
  9. Edwards County 3.2 (2)
  10. Reno County 3.2 (4)
  11. Seward County 3.1 (3)
  12. Gove County 2.8 (3)

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, days with a record in the county since 1996 per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer); in brackets, the count of records.

When is fire season in Kansas?

46% of its wildfire records since 1996 fell in February and March. The busiest month is March (30 records).

The values, month by month

Jan 2 · Feb 12 · Mar 30 · Apr 12 · May 0 · Jun 1 · Jul 3 · Aug 2 · Sep 1 · Oct 8 · Nov 6 · Dec 15 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began, since 1996.

What were the deadliest wildfire records in Kansas?

Kansas: the storms with the most deaths since 1996
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2021-12-15 WildfireWichita County · forecast zone Wichita High winds knocked over power lines near the towns of Marienthal and Lydia, sparking two large fires. The fire near Marienthal began around 14:30 PM CST burning fields and one home. The Marienthal fire burned approximately 1200 acres and was put out around 22:30 PM CST. The Lydia fire began around 13:50 PM CST burning ... 1 1 $599K
2021-12-15 WildfireEllis County · forecast zone Ellis A very large and fast moving wildfire burned nearly 50,000 acres. Numerous structures, fence posts, livestock, wildlife were killed by the fire. Fire officials indicated that structures that normally take 90 to 120 minutes to burn completely in high wind were burning to cinders in less than 15 minutes. Tragically one ... 1 0 –
2021-12-15 WildfireOsborne County · forecast zone Osborne One storm episode: 2 records in 2 places; the totals are the episode's. A historic onslaught of swiftly-moving severe thunderstorms followed by several hours of intense/damaging non-convective winds that stirred up clouds of blowing dust and sparked a few large wildfires unfolded within this six-county North Central Kansas area on this Wednesday afternoon-evening. The combination of ... 1 0 $2.0M

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths direct and indirect, as filed by the National Weather Service, summed over each storm (one episode, or one named storm filed by several offices). Storm names from the titles of FEMA declarations that name the storm's counties.

The costliest wildfire records in Kansas

Kansas: the most damaging storms since 1993, 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2016-03-22 Anderson Creek Fire · WildfireBarber County · forecast zone Barber One storm episode: 2 records in 2 places; the totals are the episode's. 0 0 $37M
2017-03-06 Clark County Fire · WildfireClark County · forecast zone Clark 0 0 $3.6M
2017-03-06 Highland Hills Fire · WildfireReno County · forecast zone Reno 0 0 $3.0M
2021-12-15 WildfireOsborne County · forecast zone Osborne One storm episode: 2 records in 2 places; the totals are the episode's. 1 0 $2.0M
2006-03-30 Obee Fire · WildfireReno County · forecast zone Reno 0 0 $1.6M
2011-03-22 WildfireKingman County · forecast zone Kingman 0 0 $1.3M
2017-11-24 WildfireRooks County · forecast zone Rooks 0 0 $1.3M
2021-12-15 WildfireWichita County · forecast zone Wichita 1 1 $599K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: property and crop damage as estimated by the National Weather Service, in 2025 dollars.

Are wildfire records becoming more frequent in Kansas?

Kansas's count per decade against the whole country's, and its share. NOAA recorded every event type only from 1996, so earlier decades are not comparable; the share of the national total is the fairer comparison across decades.

Wildfires: Kansas and the United States by decade (2020s to June 30, 2026)
DecadeKansasUnited StatesKansas's share
1996-9925100.4%
2000s62,9970.2%
2010s363,6501.0%
2020-26482,4362.0%

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database.

The most recent wildfire records in Kansas

The 12 most recent records, to June 30, 2026
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-04-16 WildfireEdwards County · forecast zone Edwards 0 0 –
2026-03-06 WildfireStanton County · forecast zone Stanton 0 0 –
2026-02-17 WildfireComanche County · forecast zone Comanche 0 0 –
2026-02-17 WildfireMeade County · forecast zone Meade 0 0 –
2026-02-17 WildfireClark County · forecast zone Clark 0 2 –
2026-02-17 WildfireStevens County · forecast zone Stevens 0 0 –
2026-02-17 WildfireSeward County · forecast zone Seward 0 0 –
2026-02-17 WildfireSeward County · forecast zone Seward 0 0 $125K
2026-02-17 WildfireFinney County · forecast zone Finney 0 0 $75K
2026-02-17 WildfireMeade County · forecast zone Meade 0 0 $125K
2026-01-15 WildfireCheyenne County · forecast zone Cheyenne 0 0 –
2025-11-14 WildfireGove County · forecast zone Gove 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; the newest months are revised by NCEI as reports arrive. Search the record at NCEI.

Federal disaster declarations for wildfire records in Kansas

FEMA has declared 15 disasters in Kansas for wildfire, counting its incident type and declarations that name fire in the title (FEMA files most storm disasters under Severe Storm); one was a major disaster, the latest on May 21, 2025.

The 12 most recent
DeclaredNumberTitleAreas named
2025-05-21DR-4869Severe Winter Storm, Straight-Line Winds, Flooding, and Wildfires28
2025-03-14FM-5556Yates Center Fire1
2023-04-13FM-5463Haddam Fire1
2022-03-05FM-5425Cottonwood Fire Complex2
2017-03-06FM-5176Comanche County Fire1
2017-03-06FM-5175Rooks County Fire1
2017-03-06FM-5174Ness County Fire1
2017-03-06FM-5173Ford County Fire Complex1
2017-03-06FM-5172Ellsworth-Lincoln-Russell Fire Complex3
2017-03-06FM-5171Clark County Fire1
2017-03-05FM-5170Highland Hills Fire3
2016-04-05FM-5121Burr Oak Fire1

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), through October 2, 2026. OpenFEMA dataset page.

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