Oklahoma wildfires
Every recorded wildfire record since 1996 · 69 counties with a record
NOAA's Storm Events Database records 604 wildfire records in Oklahoma from 1996 through June 30, 2026, about 25 a year since 2000. The deadliest was the December 7, 2023 wildfire in Grady County: 3 deaths, 2 injuries and $194,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. Oklahoma ranks 5th of 48 states and territories by count and 6th of 48 per square mile.
Wildfires in Oklahoma, 1996 to 2026
Wildfire records per year (NOAA Storm Events); 2026 to June 30, 2026.
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $1 million
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- $1 billion or more, or 100 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- Records
- 6041996 to June 30, 2026
- A year since 2000
- 25average
- Deaths
- 1873 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $211Mas filed
- Busiest year
- 202262 records
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; deaths and damage as filed, damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.
Are wildfire records common in Oklahoma?
Oklahoma averages about 25 wildfire records a year since 2000, 5th of 48 states and territories by count. The busiest year on record was 2022 (62). Per 10,000 square miles of land, Oklahoma records 88 wildfire records since 1996, 6th of 48 states and territories by that measure.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1996, per 10,000 square miles of land area (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; places under 1,000 square miles not ranked). Damage colours: Storm Events damage, 2025 dollars.
Which counties in Oklahoma have the most wildfire records?
Per square mile, Latimer County leads Oklahoma: 31 days with a wildfire record since 1996, 42.9 per 1,000 square miles of land. By raw count, Pittsburg County has the most wildfire records (32 since 1996); large counties collect more records simply by covering more ground, so the ranking counts days with a record per unit of area (a storm filed for several forecast zones adds several records but one day).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, days with a record in the county since 1996 per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer); in brackets, the count of records.
When is fire season in Oklahoma?
57% of its wildfire records since 1996 fell in February and March. The busiest month is March (245 records).
The values, month by month
Jan 46 · Feb 99 · Mar 245 · Apr 51 · May 13 · Jun 4 · Jul 17 · Aug 29 · Sep 19 · Oct 11 · Nov 35 · Dec 35 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began, since 1996.
What were the deadliest wildfire records in Oklahoma?
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-12-07 | WildfireGrady County · forecast zone Grady Heavy smoke from a nearby small grassfire lead to a multiple vehicle accident on Interstate 44 near Chickasha. This event resulted in three (indirect) fatalities and at least two additional injuries. | 3 | 2 | $194K | |
| 2018-04-12 | Rhea Fire Complex and Fire Complex · WildfireDewey County · forecast zone Dewey One storm episode: 4 records in 4 places, 2018-04-12 to 2018-04-14; the totals are the episode's. Several major wildfires were sparked on the 12th. Most significantly (in terms of size/extent) were the Rhea fire (mainly Dewey county, but also affecting Woodward and Custer counties), burning 286,196 acres, causing 1 fatality and 3 injuries (including a burnover of a truck), and destroying 50 structures before it ... | 2 | 10 | – | |
| 2025-03-13 | Barn Fire and Keystone Fire · WildfirePawnee County · forecast zone Pawnee One storm episode: 11 records in 11 places, 2025-03-13 to 2025-03-18; the totals are the episode's. Unseasonably warm temperatures, high wind, and low relative humidity combined with dormant fuels to promote conditions that supported the rapid spread of wildfire across portions of eastern Oklahoma in mid to late March. Some of the worst wildfires occurred on the 14th, with near record warm temperatures, very dry air ... | 2 | 0 | $10M | |
| 2005-11-27 | WildfireOsage County · forecast zone Osage A powerful low pressure center tracked across the Central Plains on the 27th with a central pressure below 990 mb. A swath of damaging winds and dew point temperatures in the single digits and teens swept into eastern Oklahoma behind the associated dry line during the afternoon and evening of the 27th. The wind behind ... | 1 | 11 | $2.3M | |
| 2022-09-27 | WildfireNoble County · forecast zone Noble The Billings Fire burned during the afternoon of the 27th and was relatively small, only burning roughly 25 acres adjacent to Interstate 35. However, smoke from the fire led to near-zero visibility and caused a multiple car pileup on the interstate. One person was killed and at least seven others were injured due to ... | 1 | 8 | – | |
| 2006-03-01 | WildfireLincoln County · forecast zone Lincoln High winds and record temperatures in the 90s combined with the already dry conditions across the area to increase the wildfire potential across parts of Oklahoma. Several wildfires occurred across the area on the first day of March. The largest fires occurred in Stephens county around the Duncan area and in Lincoln ... | 1 | 7 | $22M | |
| 2014-05-04 | Guthrie Fire · WildfireLogan County · forecast zone Logan One storm episode: 2 records in 2 places, 2014-05-04 to 2014-05-06; the totals are the episode's. Unseasonably hot and dry conditions combined with strong and gusty southwest winds created an environment ripe for wildfires across much of Oklahoma. At least two large fires occurred the first week in May. The largest fire was near Guthrie, where numerous structures burned, and another fire near Woodward caused ... | 1 | 2 | – | |
| 2005-11-29 | Velma Fire Complex · WildfireCarter County · forecast zone Carter A wildfire near Wilson killed a woman. The woman died trying to keep the flames from reaching her home. She suffered smoke inhalation which eventually led to a heart attack. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2017-03-06 | Oklahoma Wildfire Outbreak Complex · WildfireHarper County · forecast zone Harper One storm episode: 2 records in 2 places; the totals are the episode's. The OKS-Selman and OKS-283 fires burned 44,324 acres in Harper county and 69,396 acres in Woodward county, respectively, starting on the 6th and continuing for a few weeks. Winds gusting to near 60 mph and relative humidity values in the single digits produced critical wildfire conditions. A cold front shifted the ... | 1 | 0 | $1.4M | |
| 2012-08-03 | Noble Fire · WildfireCleveland County · forecast zone Cleveland A wildfire began near 120th street and McGuire road northeast of Slaughterville. The fire burned northward toward Highway 9, stopping just south of Lake Thunderbird. At least 25 outbuildings and homes were lost in the fire. The smoke plume and pyrocumulus were visible from the National Weather Service forecast office ... | 1 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths direct and indirect, as filed by the National Weather Service, summed over each storm (one episode, or one named storm filed by several offices). Storm names from the titles of FEMA declarations that name the storm's counties.
The costliest wildfire records in Oklahoma
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2012-08-03 | Freedom Fire and Drumright Fire · WildfireCreek County · forecast zone Creek | 0 | 0 | $71M | |
| 2025-03-14 | Road Fire and Logan Fire · WildfireLogan County · forecast zone Logan One storm episode: 13 records in 8 places; the totals are the episode's. | 0 | 0 | $50M | |
| 2006-03-01 | WildfireLincoln County · forecast zone Lincoln | 1 | 7 | $22M | |
| 2024-02-27 | WildfireBeaver County · forecast zone Beaver | 0 | 0 | $19M | |
| 2025-03-13 | Barn Fire and Keystone Fire · WildfirePawnee County · forecast zone Pawnee One storm episode: 11 records in 11 places, 2025-03-13 to 2025-03-18; the totals are the episode's. | 2 | 0 | $10M | |
| 2011-04-03 | Guymon Fire · WildfireTexas County · forecast zone Texas | 0 | 0 | $4.6M | |
| 2005-11-27 | Antioch Fire · WildfireStephens County · forecast zone Stephens One storm episode: 3 records in 3 places; the totals are the episode's. | 0 | 4 | $3.1M | |
| 2024-02-27 | Catesby Fire · WildfireEllis County · forecast zone Ellis One named storm filed by several offices: 2 records in 2 episodes, 2024-02-27 to 2024-03-01; the totals are the storm's. | 0 | 0 | $2.4M |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: property and crop damage as estimated by the National Weather Service, in 2025 dollars.
Are wildfire records becoming more frequent in Oklahoma?
Oklahoma's count per decade against the whole country's, and its share. NOAA recorded every event type only from 1996, so earlier decades are not comparable; the share of the national total is the fairer comparison across decades.
| Decade | Oklahoma | United States | Oklahoma's share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1996-99 | 0 | 510 | 0 |
| 2000s | 91 | 2,997 | 3.0% |
| 2010s | 233 | 3,650 | 6.4% |
| 2020-26 | 280 | 2,436 | 11.5% |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database.
The most recent wildfire records in Oklahoma
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-16 | WildfireWoods County · forecast zone Woods | 0 | 0 | $11K | |
| 2026-05-15 | WildfireCimarron County · forecast zone Cimarron | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-05-14 | WildfireCimarron County · forecast zone Cimarron | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-05-14 | WildfireCimarron County · forecast zone Cimarron | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-05-14 | WildfireBeaver County · forecast zone Beaver | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-05-14 | WildfireBeaver County · forecast zone Beaver | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-05-03 | WildfireWoodward County · forecast zone Woodward | 0 | 0 | $3K | |
| 2026-04-09 | WildfireBeaver County · forecast zone Beaver | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-04-09 | WildfireTexas County · forecast zone Texas | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-26 | WildfireBlaine County · forecast zone Blaine | 0 | 5 | $30K | |
| 2026-03-26 | WildfireHughes County · forecast zone Hughes | 0 | 0 | $70K | |
| 2026-03-22 | WildfirePottawatomie County · forecast zone Pottawatomie | 0 | 0 | $79K |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; the newest months are revised by NCEI as reports arrive. Search the record at NCEI.
Federal disaster declarations for wildfire records in Oklahoma
FEMA has declared 139 disasters in Oklahoma for wildfire, counting its incident type and declarations that name fire in the title (FEMA files most storm disasters under Severe Storm); 5 were major disasters, the latest on August 13, 2026.
| Declared | Number | Title | Areas named |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-08-13 | FM-5669 | Train Trestle Fire | 2 |
| 2026-03-22 | FM-5628 | Jumping Juniper Fire | 1 |
| 2026-03-22 | FM-5627 | Dibble Creek Fire | 1 |
| 2026-03-19 | FM-5626 | Buck Horn Fire | 1 |
| 2026-03-15 | FM-5624 | 1170 Road Fire | 1 |
| 2026-02-19 | FM-5621 | Rattlesnake Fire | 2 |
| 2026-02-19 | FM-5620 | Hospital Road Fire | 1 |
| 2026-02-17 | FM-5618 | 43 Fire | 1 |
| 2026-02-17 | FM-5617 | Ranger Road Fire | 1 |
| 2026-02-17 | FM-5616 | Stevens Fire | 2 |
| 2025-12-19 | FM-5615 | Sunny Fire | 1 |
| 2025-05-21 | DR-4866 | Wildfires and Straight-Line Winds | 7 |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), through October 2, 2026. OpenFEMA dataset page.
Next
- Latimer County: the county's whole recordThe Oklahoma county with the most wildfire records per square mile
- Wildfires across the United StatesEvery state ranked, by year and month
- Every natural hazard in OklahomaTornadoes, floods, storms, heat and the federal declarations
- Hail in Oklahoma31,601 records
- Severe thunderstorm wind in Oklahoma22,248 records
- Drought in Oklahoma6,658 records