Cherokee County, Oklahoma

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 40021 · population 47,015 · 749 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 927 records for Cherokee County, Oklahoma from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 570 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (315 records). The deadliest single record is the September 26, 1996 flash flood: 4 deaths. FEMA has issued 28 declarations naming the county since 1973, 26 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding” on June 29, 2022.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
927on 570 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
920 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$46Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
52strongest F3
FEMA declarations
28latest 2022

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Cherokee County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 315 since 1955. The rank column places the county among Oklahoma's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Cherokee County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 315 213 1955-2026 1 4 $2.3M 15 of 77
Hail 276 183 1964-2026 0 0 $603K 43 of 77
Floods 132 99 1996-2026 5 1 $2.9M 4 of 77
Tornadoes 52 41 1956-2026 2 11 $12M 39 of 77
Drought 47 47 2005-2026 0 0 – 67 of 77
Winter storms 42 42 1996-2026 0 1 $28M 46 of 77
Heat 32 32 1998-2024 0 0 – 57 of 77
Wildfires 22 22 2005-2026 0 0 $20K 3 of 77
High wind and dust storms 5 5 1998-2020 0 0 $31K 68 of 77
Lightning 4 4 1996-2002 1 3 $62K 26 of 77

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Cherokee County had?

NOAA records 52 tornadoes in Cherokee County from 1956 to 2026, the strongest rated F3, with 2 deaths and 11 injuries recorded in the county. That is 39th of 77 Oklahoma counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 49 tornadoes whose track touched Cherokee County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 52: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 3 people, 2 of them in Cherokee County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Cherokee County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1999-06-01 16:35, as SPC files itWhitehorn CoveF32 mi2
2011-08-10 02:32, as SPC files itSnake Creek to RoseEF25 mi1
2006-03-12 21:09, as SPC files itColcordF329 mi0
1971-05-05 17:43, as SPC files itHaskell to PorterF337 mi0
1964-05-10 22:15, as SPC files itTahlequahF32 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Oklahoma.

Every tornado record filed for Cherokee County (52)
Every tornado recorded in Cherokee County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-04-14 Eldon, Cherokee County EF0 2.3 mi x 600 yd 0 0 –
2026-04-14 Zeb, Cherokee County EF1 7.7 mi x 1,100 yd 0 0 $150K
2025-06-18 Robbins, Cherokee County EF1 5.4 mi x 1,000 yd 0 0 $50K
2025-06-17 Tahlequah Airport, Cherokee County EF1 6.9 mi x 600 yd 0 0 $50K
2025-06-17 Thompson Corner, Cherokee County EF1 1.8 mi x 700 yd 0 0 $10K
2025-06-07 Metory, Cherokee County EF1 9.3 mi x 2,000 yd 0 0 $10K
2025-06-06 Peggs, Cherokee County EF1 1.4 mi x 300 yd 0 0 –
2025-05-19 Standing Rock, Cherokee County EF1 6.5 mi x 1,300 yd 0 0 –
2025-05-19 Cookson Tenkiller Ar, Cherokee County EF1 6 mi x 1,100 yd 0 0 $50K
2025-05-19 Eldon, Cherokee County EF1 2.6 mi x 600 yd 0 0 $20K
2024-11-04 Barber, Cherokee County EF1 5.1 mi x 800 yd 0 0 $75K
2024-04-28 Peggs, Cherokee County EF1 4.3 mi x 350 yd 0 0 –
2022-05-02 Tahlequah Airport, Cherokee County EFU 0.1 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2020-01-10 Pettit, Cherokee County EF1 5.8 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $57K
2019-10-20 Teresita, Cherokee County EF1 2.9 mi x 600 yd 0 0 –
2019-05-20 Peggs, Cherokee County EF2 11.9 mi x 2,700 yd 0 1 $923K
2018-11-30 Eldon, Cherokee County EF1 0.5 mi x 900 yd 0 0 –
2018-11-30 Cookson, Cherokee County EF2 19.8 mi x 1,100 yd 0 5 $1.8M
2017-05-18 Lost City, Cherokee County EF1 4.4 mi x 800 yd 0 0 –
2017-05-18 Melvin, Cherokee County EF1 9.8 mi x 650 yd 0 0 –
2016-04-26 Qualls, Cherokee County EF1 7.2 mi x 700 yd 0 0 $184K
2015-07-09 Ellerville, Cherokee County EF1 5.5 mi x 220 yd 0 0 –
2012-04-15 Eldon, Cherokee County EF0 0.5 mi x 160 yd 0 0 –
2012-04-15 Standing Rock, Cherokee County EF1 10.3 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $39K
2011-08-10 Peggs, Cherokee County EF1 0.8 mi x 400 yd 0 0 –
2011-05-22 Scraper, Cherokee County EF0 0.1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2011-05-22 Peggs, Cherokee County EF1 3 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $92K
2011-04-22 Moodys, Cherokee County EF1 1 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2010-05-13 Moodys, Cherokee County EF1 4 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2010-05-13 Hulbert, Cherokee County EF1 4 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $14K
2008-06-06 Hulbert, Cherokee County EF0 0.1 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2008-01-07 Moodys, Cherokee County EF0 1.8 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $34K
2006-03-12 Peggs, Cherokee County F1 12 mi x 220 yd 0 0 $73K
1999-06-01 Hulbert, Cherokee County F3 2 mi x 350 yd 2 5 $2.7M
1999-05-04 Hulbert, Cherokee County F1 3 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $62K
1999-04-22 Hulbert, Cherokee County F0 0.3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1995-10-26 Tahlequah, Cherokee County F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1995-10-26 Tahlequah, Cherokee County F0 2 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $387K
1995-04-17 Nr Qualls To, Cherokee County F2 7 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $968K
1995-04-17 Peggs, Cherokee County F1 0.25 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $97K
1993-10-08 Tahlequah, Cherokee County F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1985-04-30 Cherokee County F0 0.1 mi x 3 yd 0 0 $25K step
1984-03-15 Cherokee County F1 0.3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $250K step
1982-04-16 Cherokee County F0 0 0 –
1973-06-02 Cherokee County F1 0.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $30 step
1973-05-01 Cherokee County F1 0 0 $25K step
1972-04-13 Cherokee County F1 40.8 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1966-04-11 Cherokee County F2 6.5 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $250K step
1964-05-10 Cherokee County F3 2 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $25K step
1960-11-15 Cherokee County F2 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1960-05-05 Cherokee County F1 4.6 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1956-02-24 Cherokee County F1 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Cherokee County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the April 14, 2026 tornado ($150,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

This tornado developed west of the S 490 Road and south of the W 830 Road. It moved northeast toward Park Hill, crossed Highway 82 and Murrel Road. The tornado uprooted numerous trees, damaged outbuildings, snapped numerous large tree limbs, and blew down power poles. A few trees were uprooted as it moved across Willis Road, then crossed the Illinois River and dissipated after producing more tree damage on the E 785 Road. Based on this damage, maximum estimated wind in the tornado was 95 to 105 mph.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1325203)
The 12 most recent records kept for Cherokee County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-25 Thunderstorm WindTahlequah, Cherokee County 72 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-25 Thunderstorm WindCookson, Cherokee County 61 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-25 Thunderstorm WindHulbert, Cherokee County 65 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-25 Thunderstorm WindTahlequah, Cherokee County 61 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-12 Flash FloodPeggs, Cherokee County 0 0 –
2026-06-12 Flash FloodTahlequah, Cherokee County 0 0 –
2026-06-11 Thunderstorm WindMoodys, Cherokee County 56 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-08 HailPeggs, Cherokee County 0.75 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-01 DroughtCherokee County · forecast zone Cherokee 0 0 –
2026-05-08 Thunderstorm WindCookson, Cherokee County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtCherokee County · forecast zone Cherokee 0 0 –
2026-04-28 HailLost City, Cherokee County 0.75 in hail 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Cherokee County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1996-09-26 Flash FloodCountywide, Cherokee County 4 0 –
1999-06-01 TornadoHulbert, Cherokee County A strong tornado, rated an F3, touched down in far western Cherokee County, possibly as a waterspout on Fort Gibson Lake. The tornado moved south onshore and through the rural Amber Hills housing area, crossing OK Hwy 51, and lifting after tracking through much of the Sequoyah State Park.In the Amber Hills and Hammer ... F3 2 mi x 350 yd 2 5 $2.7M
2025-03-30 Thunderstorm WindScraper, Cherokee County Strong thunderstorm wind blew down a tree onto a camper on the east side of the Illinois River. Two occupants of the trailer were trapped. One of the two occupants died from injuries sustained in the event, and the other was rescued by first responders. 61 kt wind 1 1 $30K
2002-07-06 LightningHulbert, Cherokee County Lightning struck a 32 year old woman and her 14 year old daughter while they were standing under a tree. They were in Wildwood Park on the shores of Ft. Gibson Lake near Hulbert. Both were taken by Lifeflight helicopter to Hillcrest Medical Center in Tulsa. The daughter fully recovered. The woman died at 530 am CDT ... 1 1 –
2008-03-31 Flash FloodPeggs, Cherokee County Heavy rain caused Highway 82 to be flooded at Peggs and several rural roads to be flooded across the northern part of Cherokee County. A woman drove a vehicle into a flooded low water crossing and the vehicle became stranded. A two year old girl was washed downstream and drowned as the mother tried to get her out of ... 1 0 –
2018-11-30 TornadoCookson, Cherokee County This is the second segment of a six segment tornado. This long-track tornado moved into Cherokee County near an inlet of Lake Tenkiller, where boat docks, lake homes, boats, and outbuildings were destroyed, and trees and power poles were snapped. The tornado moved north-northeast along the eastern shores of Lake ... EF2 19.8 mi x 1,100 yd 0 5 $1.8M
1996-07-04 LightningTahlequah, Cherokee County 0 2 –
2019-05-20 TornadoPeggs, Cherokee County This is the first segment of a two-segment tornado. This large tornado developed southwest of the intersection of the N 420 Road and the W 660 Road. It moved northeast snapping and uprooting trees, and destroying outbuildings when it crossed those roads. Significant tree damage occurred as the tornado crossed the W ... EF2 11.9 mi x 2,700 yd 0 1 $923K
The costliest records in Cherokee County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2009-01-26 Winter StormCherokee County · forecast zone Cherokee 0 1 $5.5M
1999-06-01 TornadoHulbert, Cherokee County F3 2 mi x 350 yd 2 5 $2.7M
2018-11-30 TornadoCookson, Cherokee County EF2 19.8 mi x 1,100 yd 0 5 $1.8M
2007-01-12 Winter StormCherokee County · forecast zone Cherokee 0 0 $1.4M
1995-04-17 TornadoNr Qualls To, Cherokee County F2 7 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $968K
2019-05-20 TornadoPeggs, Cherokee County EF2 11.9 mi x 2,700 yd 0 1 $923K
2000-06-21 Flash FloodCountywide, Cherokee County 0 0 $857K
2004-03-03 Flash FloodNorth Portion, Cherokee County 0 0 $748K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: April 11, 1966 (tornado, Cherokee County); March 15, 1984 (tornado, Cherokee County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Cherokee County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Cherokee County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind32215981025340
Hail0532287973428
Floods––––18465711
Tornadoes1433831614
Drought––––092315
Winter storms––––714129

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Cherokee County. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 52 · Feb 41 · Mar 99 · Apr 143 · May 180 · Jun 96 · Jul 89 · Aug 69 · Sep 33 · Oct 48 · Nov 37 · Dec 40 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Cherokee County

FEMA's register lists 28 declarations that include Cherokee County: 20 major disasters, 8 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (13) and severe ice storm (7).

Declarations including Cherokee County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2022-06-29DR-4657Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2021-02-24DR-4587Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2021-02-17EM-3555Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2020-04-05DR-4530BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3462BiologicalCovid-19
2019-06-01DR-4438Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2017-07-25DR-4324TornadoSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2017-05-26DR-4315Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2016-02-10DR-4256Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and Flooding
2015-05-26DR-4222Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2011-05-27DR-1988Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2011-02-02EM-3316Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2010-03-05DR-1883Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2010-02-25DR-1876Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2010-01-30EM-3308Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2009-02-17DR-1823Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2007-12-10EM-3280Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2007-02-01DR-1678Severe StormSevere Winter Storms
2007-01-14EM-3272Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms and Flooding
2006-01-10DR-1623FireExtreme Wildfire Threat
2005-09-05EM-3219HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2003-05-10DR-1465Severe StormSevere Storms and Tornadoes
2001-01-05DR-1355Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Ice Storm
2000-12-28EM-3158Severe Ice StormSevere Winter and Ice Storm
1990-05-18DR-866Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1986-10-14DR-778FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1974-06-10DR-441FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1973-12-10DR-409FloodSevere Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Cherokee County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 132 flood or flash flood records for Cherokee County from 1996 to 2026, on 99 days, with 5 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Cherokee County ranks 1282nd of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $1.9 million on 106 claims filed in Cherokee County; the most in one year was 21 in 2015. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1986: 3 · 1989: 1 · 1990: 6 · 1996: 2 · 1998: 1 · 2000: 1 · 2005: 1 · 2007: 1 · 2008: 8 · 2009: 2 · 2011: 20 · 2013: 1 · 2015: 21 · 2016: 1 · 2017: 21 · 2019: 1 · 2022: 14 · 2026: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Cherokee County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Cherokee County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $28.3 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Cherokee County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Ice StormVery High$1.5M1.6 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively High$647K57 a year (modeled)
WildfireRelatively Moderate$2.4Monce in about 78 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$3.3M18 modeled event-days a year
DroughtRelatively Moderate$1.2M17 modeled event-days a year
TornadoRelatively Moderate$3.3Mabout once a year (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate$14M3.5 a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate$135K8.8 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Cherokee County

  1. Muskogee County 1,101
  2. Mayes County 999
  3. Cherokee County 927
  4. Wagoner County 875
  5. Sequoyah County 860
  6. Delaware County 782
  7. Adair County 622

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

Next