Hawaii wildfires
Every recorded wildfire record since 1996 · 4 counties with a record
NOAA's Storm Events Database records 283 wildfire records in Hawaii from 1996 through June 30, 2026, about 11 a year since 2000. The deadliest was Lahaina Fire (August 8, 2023) in Maui County: 102 deaths, 32 injuries and $5.4 billion in damage in 2025 dollars across 2 records. Hawaii ranks 10th of 48 states and territories by count and 1st of 48 per square mile.
Wildfires in Hawaii, 1996 to 2026
Wildfire records per year (NOAA Storm Events); 2026 to June 30, 2026.
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $1 million
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- $1 billion or more, or 100 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- Records
- 2831996 to June 30, 2026
- A year since 2000
- 11average
- Deaths
- 10347 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $5.4Bas filed
- Busiest year
- 200327 records
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; deaths and damage as filed, damage in 2025 dollars. Search the record at NCEI.
Are wildfire records common in Hawaii?
Hawaii averages about 11 wildfire records a year since 2000, 10th of 48 states and territories by count. The busiest year on record was 2003 (27). Per 10,000 square miles of land, Hawaii records 441 wildfire records since 1996, 1st of 48 states and territories by that measure.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1996, per 10,000 square miles of land area (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; places under 1,000 square miles not ranked). Damage colours: Storm Events damage, 2025 dollars.
Which counties in Hawaii have the most wildfire records?
Per square mile, Honolulu County leads Hawaii: 81 days with a wildfire record since 1996, 134.8 per 1,000 square miles of land. By raw count, Hawaii County has the most wildfire records (100 since 1996); large counties collect more records simply by covering more ground, so the ranking counts days with a record per unit of area (a storm filed for several forecast zones adds several records but one day).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, days with a record in the county since 1996 per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer); in brackets, the count of records.
When is fire season in Hawaii?
Hawaii's wildfire records by month. The busiest month is July (57 records).
The values, month by month
Jan 14 · Feb 17 · Mar 17 · Apr 4 · May 23 · Jun 36 · Jul 57 · Aug 47 · Sep 31 · Oct 21 · Nov 12 · Dec 4 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began, since 1996.
What were the deadliest wildfire records in Hawaii?
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-08-08 | Lahaina Fire · WildfireMaui County · forecast zone Maui Leeward West One storm episode: 2 records; the totals are the episode's. On August 8, several wildfires ignited over Maui and the Big Island. Very strong trade winds, low relative humidity, and ongoing drought conditions across leeward sections led to rapid fire growth and spread. The fires prompted several mandatory evacuations and emergency proclamations. One wildfire destroyed the town ... | 102 | 32 | $5.4B | |
| 2025-07-06 | WildfireHonolulu County · forecast zone Waianae Coast According to KITV, Honolulu fire Department received a call at 2:33pm for a wildfire near Paakea road in Maili. A total of twenty nine Honolulu fire Department units along with units from the Federal Fire Department worked to contain the fire. The fire was ninety percent contained at 1:30 on Monday morning, and burnt ... | 1 | 0 | $1.0M |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths direct and indirect, as filed by the National Weather Service, summed over each storm (one episode, or one named storm filed by several offices). Storm names from the titles of FEMA declarations that name the storm's counties.
The costliest wildfire records in Hawaii
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-08-08 | Lahaina Fire · WildfireMaui County · forecast zone Maui Leeward West One storm episode: 2 records; the totals are the episode's. | 102 | 32 | $5.4B | |
| 2003-08-06 | WildfireKahului, Maui County | 0 | 0 | $1.9M | |
| 2007-08-12 | Waialua Fire · WildfireHonolulu County · forecast zone Oahu North Shore | 0 | 0 | $1.4M | |
| 2011-08-17 | WildfireKauai County · forecast zone Kauai Windward | 0 | 0 | $1.2M | |
| 2025-07-06 | WildfireHonolulu County · forecast zone Waianae Coast | 1 | 0 | $1.0M | |
| 2000-07-26 | WildfireMaili, Honolulu County | 0 | 0 | $394K | |
| 2020-12-26 | WildfireMaui County · forecast zone Maui Leeward West | 0 | 0 | $303K | |
| 2003-08-12 | WildfireKaunakakai, Maui County | 0 | 4 | $16K |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: property and crop damage as estimated by the National Weather Service, in 2025 dollars.
Are wildfire records becoming more frequent in Hawaii?
Hawaii's count per decade against the whole country's, and its share. NOAA recorded every event type only from 1996, so earlier decades are not comparable; the share of the national total is the fairer comparison across decades.
| Decade | Hawaii | United States | Hawaii's share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1996-99 | 10 | 510 | 2.0% |
| 2000s | 121 | 2,997 | 4.0% |
| 2010s | 124 | 3,650 | 3.4% |
| 2020-26 | 28 | 2,436 | 1.1% |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database.
The most recent wildfire records in Hawaii
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-09-01 | WildfireHawaii County · forecast zone Big Island North | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-08-19 | WildfireHonolulu County · forecast zone Central Oahu | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-07-06 | WildfireHonolulu County · forecast zone Waianae Coast | 1 | 0 | $1.0M | |
| 2023-08-08 | WildfireMaui County · forecast zone South Maui/Upcountry | 0 | 0 | $53M | |
| 2023-08-08 | WildfireMaui County · forecast zone Maui Leeward West | 102 | 32 | $5.3B | |
| 2020-12-26 | WildfireMaui County · forecast zone Maui Leeward West | 0 | 0 | $303K | |
| 2018-08-24 | WildfireHonolulu County · forecast zone Waianae Coast | 0 | 1 | – | |
| 2018-08-24 | WildfireMaui County · forecast zone Maui Leeward West | 0 | 1 | – | |
| 2015-08-01 | WildfireHonolulu County · forecast zone Central Oahu | 0 | 1 | – | |
| 2011-08-17 | WildfireKauai County · forecast zone Kauai Windward | 0 | 0 | $1.2M | |
| 2010-06-07 | WildfireMaui County · forecast zone Maui Central Valley | 0 | 1 | – | |
| 2007-08-12 | WildfireHonolulu County · forecast zone Oahu North Shore | 0 | 0 | $1.4M |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; the newest months are revised by NCEI as reports arrive. Search the record at NCEI.
Federal disaster declarations for wildfire records in Hawaii
FEMA has declared 29 disasters in Hawaii for wildfire, counting its incident type and declarations that name fire in the title (FEMA files most storm disasters under Severe Storm); one was a major disaster, the latest on July 26, 2026.
| Declared | Number | Title | Areas named |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-07-26 | FM-5650 | Kawaihae Road Fire | 1 |
| 2025-09-23 | FM-5613 | Holomua Fire | 1 |
| 2025-08-19 | FM-5609 | Kunia Road Fire | 1 |
| 2023-08-10 | DR-4724 | Wildfires and High Winds | 2 |
| 2023-08-09 | FM-5478 | Mauna Kea Beach Fire | 1 |
| 2023-08-09 | FM-5477 | Pulehu Fire | 1 |
| 2023-08-09 | FM-5476 | Upcountry Fire | 1 |
| 2023-08-09 | FM-5475 | Lahaina Fire | 1 |
| 2023-08-08 | FM-5474 | Kohala Ranch Fire | 1 |
| 2021-08-01 | FM-5404 | Mana Road Fire | 1 |
| 2019-10-23 | FM-5294 | Kahana Ridge Fire | 1 |
| 2010-06-09 | FM-2844 | Maalaea Fire | 1 |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), through October 2, 2026. OpenFEMA dataset page.
Next
- Honolulu County: the county's whole recordThe Hawaii county with the most wildfire records per square mile
- Wildfires across the United StatesEvery state ranked, by year and month
- Every natural hazard in HawaiiTornadoes, floods, storms, heat and the federal declarations
- Rip currents and high surf in Hawaii9,301 records
- Drought in Hawaii1,685 records
- Floods in Hawaii865 records