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Virginia · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Appomattox County, VA

5 FEMA disaster declarations (2021–2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low. Most common hazard: Severe Storm.

5
FEMA declarations
4
Major disasters
5
NRI risk · Very Low
Severe Storm
Top hazard

FEMA's National Risk Index places Appomattox County in the top 95% of U.S. counties for overall natural-hazard risk, and its FEMA disaster-declaration count is higher than 72% of all 2,729 counties tracked.

How does Appomattox County compare?

Appomattox County
5
Virginia county avg
2.2
National county avg
3.7

How disaster-prone is Appomattox County?

Appomattox County, Virginia has recorded 5 FEMA disaster declarations between 2021 and 2026, of which 4 were classified as Major Disaster declarations (DR) requiring federal individual and public assistance. That puts the county's average at 1.0 declarations per year across a 5-year record, or roughly 126% above the Virginia county average of 2.2 and 34% above the national county average of 3.7.

The dominant disaster type on record is Severe Storm, with 2 of 5 declarations falling under this category. FEMA's National Risk Index places this county in the low end of the national distribution, composite score 5.1/100 (Very Low). Expected Annual Loss is rated Very Low (roughly $3.2M in annualized losses). Two modifiers shape how that exposure becomes real-world harm here: social vulnerability (Relatively Low) and community resilience (Relatively Moderate). Even the county's top-rated hazard, Hurricane, only reaches Relatively Low on FEMA's scale, none of the 18 modeled hazards stand out here.

Taken together, these indicators put Appomattox County at a moderate relative risk level, not the calmest county on record, but not among the most disaster-prone either.

Risk Assessment

Risk Level

Moderate

vs. Virginia Avg

+126%

State avg: 2.2

vs. National Avg

+34%

National avg: 3.7

Avg Per Year

1.0

Over 5 years

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Appomattox County

Appomattox County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard composite scores for Earthquake 8, Flood 0, Hurricane 25, Tornado 8, Wildfire 8, Drought 25, Heat Wave 8, Winter Storm 8. Overall composite 11 of 100, classified Low. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 11 composite
Appomattox County NRI risk profile FIPS 51011 · composite 11/100 (Low)
How to read this radar

The radar plots Appomattox County's relative exposure to the eight headline natural hazards used by the FEMA National Risk Index. Each axis is the qualitative NRI risk rating (Very Low through Very High) re-expressed on a 0-100 scale so that the polygon shape lets you compare a county against another at a glance. A rounder polygon means broad multi-hazard exposure; a spiky polygon means one or two dominant hazards drive most of the modeled risk.

FEMA Records

5

Total declarations

NRI Source

FEMA 2023

Latest NRI release

County FIPS

51011

VA state code

Source: FEMA National Risk Index FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, 2023 release

Disaster Types

Severe Storm 2
Winter Storm 1
Tropical Storm 1
Severe Ice Storm 1

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Major Disaster - 4 80.0%

of all 5 declarations

Emergency - 1 20.0%

of all 5 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2026 1
2025 2
2022 1
2021 1

Disaster Declarations

DR# Title Type Incident Date
3631 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Winter Storm 2026-01-23
4863 SEVERE WINTER STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2025-04-04
4831 TROPICAL STORM HELENE DR Tropical Storm 2024-10-01
4644 SEVERE WINTER STORM AND SNOWSTORM DR Severe Storm 2022-03-11
4602 SEVERE WINTER STORMS DR Severe Ice Storm 2021-05-10

Storm Events in Virginia

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Thunderstorm Wind 10,036 15 34 $128.5M
Flash Flood 2,427 15 4 $261.2M
Flood 2,400 4 0 $85.1M
Winter Weather 2,286 6 32 $903.0K
Winter Storm 1,583 5 6 $3.5M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015–2025

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Very Low

Score: 5.1/100

Expected Annual Loss

Very Low

$3.2M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively Low

Community Resilience

Relatively Moderate

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Hurricane Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Low
Earthquake Very Low
Landslide Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Lightning Very Low
Ice Storm Very Low
Avalanche Very Low
Cold Wave Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Heat Wave Very Low
Tornado Very Low
Winter Weather Very Low
Hail Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

Counties with Similar Risk in Virginia

Frequently Asked Questions

How many natural disasters has Appomattox County, Virginia had?
Appomattox County, Virginia has received 5 FEMA disaster declarations from 2021 to 2026. Of these, 4 were major disaster declarations.
What is the most common disaster type in Appomattox County?
The most common disaster type in Appomattox County is Severe Storm, with 2 declarations. Other disaster types include Winter Storm (1), Tropical Storm (1), Severe Ice Storm (1).
How does Appomattox County's disaster risk compare to the Virginia average?
Appomattox County has 5 disaster declarations, which is 126% higher than the Virginia county average of 2.2 declarations. Compared to the national county average of 3.7, it is 34% higher.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Appomattox County received?
Appomattox County has received 4 major disaster declarations, representing 80% of all 5 disaster declarations. Major disaster declarations typically involve significant damage requiring federal assistance.
What types of storms are most common in Virginia?
The most common storm types in Virginia include Thunderstorm Wind (10,036 events), Flash Flood (2,427 events), Flood (2,400 events). NOAA storm event data covers severe weather from 2015 to 2025.
What was the worst year for disasters in Appomattox County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Appomattox County was 2025, with 2 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 2021 to 2026.
What is the overall disaster risk level for Appomattox County?
With 5 FEMA disaster declarations on record, Appomattox County lands in the moderate-risk band, not unusually disaster-prone, but not spared either.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Appomattox County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Appomattox County, Virginia has an overall risk score of 5.1 out of 100 (Very Low). The county's social vulnerability rating is Relatively Low and community resilience is Relatively Moderate. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Very Low, representing $3.2M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Appomattox County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Appomattox County is Hurricane (risk rating: Relatively Low). Other significant hazards include Drought (Relatively Low) and Earthquake (Very Low). These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015–2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

What this means for Appomattox County

Appomattox County, VA has 5 FEMA disaster declarations on record, a moderate historical disaster load, 126% above the Virginia county average.

  • Its most common federal declaration type is major disaster (4 of 5) - know the hazards most likely here before they happen. Virginia overview
  • See how this county ranks against the rest of the country for disaster frequency. Most-disaster rankings
  • Read how to read FEMA declarations, NRI risk scores, and what they do and don't tell you. Disaster-data guide

Historical declaration counts describe past federal response, not a forecast. For current threats, follow the National Weather Service and local officials; in an emergency call 911.

All federal data sources used on this page
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard Editorial

Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →

Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on FEMA federal disaster data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.