Bamberg County, South Carolina
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 45009 · population 13,290 · 393 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 299 records for Bamberg County, South Carolina from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 220 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (169 records). The most damaging was the August 22, 2007 thunderstorm wind ($7.8 million in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 28 declarations naming the county since 1977, 26 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 23, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 299on 220 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 037 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $22Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 26strongest EF3
- FEMA declarations
- 28latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Bamberg County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 169 since 1959. 47% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1959 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among South Carolina's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 169 | 139 | 1959-2025 | 0 | 0 | $8.4M | 20 of 46 |
| Hail | 68 | 56 | 1975-2025 | 0 | 31 | $66K | 16 of 46 |
| Tornadoes | 26 | 22 | 1951-2026 | 0 | 5 | $9.5M | 3 of 46 |
| Winter storms | 13 | 11 | 2002-2025 | 0 | 1 | $15K | 33 of 46 |
| Floods | 12 | 11 | 2000-2025 | 0 | 0 | $32K | 24 of 46 |
| High wind and dust storms | 5 | 5 | 2008-2017 | 0 | 0 | $150K | 32 of 46 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 4 | 4 | 2018-2024 | 0 | 0 | $4.3M | 17 of 46 |
| Heavy rain | 1 | 1 | 2017-2017 | 0 | 0 | – | 31 of 46 |
| Lightning | 1 | 1 | 1997-1997 | 0 | 0 | $28K | 38 of 46 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Bamberg County had?
NOAA records 26 tornadoes in Bamberg County from 1951 to 2026, the strongest rated EF3, with 0 deaths and 5 injuries recorded in the county. That is 3rd of 46 South Carolina counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 25 tornadoes whose track touched Bamberg County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 26: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-04-05 16:03, as SPC files it | Ulmer | EF3 | 34.49 mi | 0 |
| 1983-04-23 19:20, as SPC files it | Bamberg | F3 | 33 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in South Carolina.
Every tornado record filed for Bamberg County (26)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-03-12 | Midway, Bamberg County | EF0 0.21 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-09-26 | Ehrhardt, Bamberg County | EF1 3.71 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-01-09 | Bamberg County | EF2 2.14 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.7M |
| 2022-04-05 | Schofield, Bamberg County | EF3 19.79 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2022-04-05 | Farrells Xrds, Bamberg County | EF0 2.35 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2022-04-05 | Ehrhardt, Bamberg County | EF1 3.73 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2017-09-11 | Olar, Bamberg County | EF0 2 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2017-01-21 | Lees, Bamberg County | EF1 4.48 mi x 1,000 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2014-06-06 | Farrells Xrds, Bamberg County | EF0 0.83 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $5K |
| 2008-05-20 | Govan, Bamberg County | EF1 13.29 mi x 800 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2008-03-15 | Bamberg Carlisle Arp, Bamberg County | EF1 3.76 mi x 660 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2008-03-15 | Denmark, Bamberg County | EF1 1.96 mi x 220 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2007-04-15 | Ehrhardt, Bamberg County | EF0 4.16 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2007-04-15 | Springtown, Bamberg County | EF0 7.6 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2007-02-13 | Olar, Bamberg County | EF0 2.01 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2006-05-07 | Bamberg County | F0 1 mi x 60 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2006-01-13 | Bamberg County | F0 0.1 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2004-09-07 | Ehrhardt, Bamberg County | F0 0.5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2001-06-12 | Ehrhardt, Bamberg County | F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2000-09-23 | Denmark, Bamberg County | F1 1 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1999-04-15 | Midway, Bamberg County | F0 0.1 mi x 35 yd | 0 | 0 | $886 |
| 1998-03-08 | Govan, Bamberg County | F0 1 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1994-08-16 | Govan To, Bamberg County | F1 5 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 1 | $100K |
| 1983-04-23 | Bamberg County | F3 16 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 4 | $2.5M step |
| 1961-11-23 | Bamberg County | F0 | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
| 1951-06-24 | Bamberg County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Bamberg County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the September 27, 2024 tropical storm ($4.3 million in damage in 2025 dollars).
Widespread trees and power lines down. Many roads closed, some for an extended period of time. Large sections of the county without power. Falling trees caused damage to structures across the county. At least 29 homes sustained some level of damage including 17 with major damage. NWS analysis estimates max wind gusts were 70-80 mph. Areas of flooding with generally between 5 to 7 inches of rain through the county. Highest total measured came from a COOP observer in Bamberg who measured two total of 8.55 inches.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1209662)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-03-12 | TornadoMidway, Bamberg County | EF0 0.21 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-07-14 | Thunderstorm WindDenmark, Bamberg County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-07-14 | Flash FloodDenmark, Bamberg County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-06-07 | Thunderstorm WindFarrells Xrds, Bamberg County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-05-04 | Thunderstorm WindGovan, Bamberg County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-05-03 | HailSchofield, Bamberg County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-01-21 | Heavy SnowBamberg County · forecast zone Bamberg | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2024-09-27 | Tropical StormBamberg County · forecast zone Bamberg | 0 | 0 | $4.3M | |
| 2024-09-26 | TornadoEhrhardt, Bamberg County | EF1 3.71 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-01-09 | TornadoBamberg County | EF2 2.14 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.7M |
| 2022-04-05 | TornadoSchofield, Bamberg County | EF3 19.79 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2022-04-05 | TornadoFarrells Xrds, Bamberg County | EF0 2.35 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2012-07-01 | HailOlar, Bamberg County Public reported golfball size hail in the Olar area. | 1.75 in hail | 0 | 30 | $26K |
| 1983-04-23 | TornadoBamberg County | F3 16 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 4 | $2.5M step |
| 2014-01-28 | Winter StormBamberg County · forecast zone Bamberg A winter storm produced freezing rain, sleet, and snow across Bamberg County causing hazardous traveling conditions. Many trees and several powerlines came down causing power outages in areas of the County. Freezing rain accumulations of 1/4 to 1/2 of an inch occurred with snow/sleet accumulations from 1 to 2 inches ... | 0 | 1 | $15K | |
| 2008-05-20 | HailOlar, Bamberg County Law enforcement tennis ball size hail. Storm survey found many homes had damage to siding, windows, and roofs. Auto and home windows were broken. One woman was injured by flying glass in her auto. Holes were in siding. Vehicles were badly dented. Crops were flattened and there was a blanket of leaves and pine needles ... | 2.00 in hail | 0 | 1 | – |
| 1994-08-16 | TornadoGovan To, Bamberg County Tornado touched down near intersection of Highways 64 and 301, moved north northwest to slightly north of Govan. The tornado was up and down many times topping trees. One mobile home was overturned and heavily damaged. | F1 5 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 1 | $100K |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2007-08-22 | Thunderstorm WindEhrhardt, Bamberg County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $7.8M |
| 2024-09-27 | Tropical StormBamberg County · forecast zone Bamberg | 0 | 0 | $4.3M | |
| 2024-01-09 | TornadoBamberg County | EF2 2.14 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.7M |
| 1994-08-16 | TornadoGovan To, Bamberg County | F1 5 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 1 | $100K |
| 2012-07-01 | HailOlar, Bamberg County | 1.75 in hail | 0 | 30 | $26K |
| 1998-07-16 | Thunderstorm WindBamberg County | 0 | 0 | $22K | |
| 2014-01-28 | Winter StormBamberg County · forecast zone Bamberg | 0 | 1 | $15K | |
| 2014-06-06 | TornadoFarrells Xrds, Bamberg County | EF0 0.83 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $5K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: April 23, 1983 (tornado, Bamberg County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Bamberg County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 1 | 2 | 2 | 10 | 37 | 48 | 52 | 17 |
| Hail | 0 | 0 | 2 | 4 | 17 | 23 | 19 | 3 |
| Tornadoes | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 3 | 11 | 3 | 6 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 0 | 4 | 7 | 2 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 0 | 4 | 3 | 5 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
47% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1959 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 18 · Feb 5 · Mar 18 · Apr 28 · May 54 · Jun 62 · Jul 47 · Aug 35 · Sep 20 · Oct 7 · Nov 4 · Dec 1 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Bamberg County
FEMA's register lists 28 declarations that include Bamberg County: 13 major disasters, 15 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (13) and tropical storm (3).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-23 | EM-3632 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2025-01-10 | DR-4858 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2024-09-29 | DR-4829 | Hurricane | Hurricane Helene |
| 2024-09-29 | DR-4835 | Tropical Storm | Tropical Storm Debby |
| 2024-09-26 | EM-3619 | Tropical Storm | Hurricane Helene |
| 2024-08-05 | EM-3606 | Tropical Storm | Hurricane Debby |
| 2023-08-31 | EM-3597 | Hurricane | Hurricane Idalia |
| 2022-11-21 | DR-4677 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ian |
| 2022-09-29 | EM-3585 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ian |
| 2020-03-27 | DR-4492 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-17 | DR-4479 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3470 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2019-09-01 | EM-3421 | Hurricane | Hurricane Dorian |
| 2018-09-10 | EM-3400 | Hurricane | Hurricane Florence |
| 2017-10-16 | DR-4346 | Hurricane | Hurricane Irma |
| 2017-09-07 | EM-3386 | Hurricane | Hurricane Irma |
| 2016-10-11 | DR-4286 | Hurricane | Hurricane Matthew |
| 2016-10-06 | EM-3378 | Hurricane | Hurricane Matthew |
| 2015-10-05 | DR-4241 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2015-10-03 | EM-3373 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2014-03-12 | DR-4166 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2014-02-12 | EM-3369 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2005-09-10 | EM-3233 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2004-02-13 | DR-1509 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Ice Storm |
| 2000-01-31 | DR-1313 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 1999-09-21 | DR-1299 | Hurricane | Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations |
| 1999-09-15 | EM-3145 | Hurricane | Hurricane Floyd Emergency Declarations |
| 1977-08-04 | EM-3047 | Drought | Drought |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Bamberg County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 12 flood or flash flood records for Bamberg County from 2000 to 2025, on 11 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Bamberg County ranks 1865th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
| Storm | Began | Records | Deaths in the county |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Helene | 2024-09-27 | 1 | 0 |
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $1.7 million on 33 claims filed in Bamberg County; the most in one year was 14 in 2024. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1984: 1 · 2000: 3 · 2003: 3 · 2013: 3 · 2015: 6 · 2021: 3 · 2024: 14; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Bamberg County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Bamberg County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $9.3 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane | Relatively Moderate | $4.2M | once in about 4 years (modeled) |
| Hail | Relatively Moderate | $1.0M | 3.4 a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Moderate | $451K | 4.6 a year (modeled) |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low | $973K | once in about 262 years (modeled) |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Low | $77K | about once a year (modeled) |
| Drought | Relatively Low | $141K | 22 modeled event-days a year |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | $242K | 5.2 modeled event-days a year |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | $436K | once in about 4 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Bamberg County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in South CarolinaEvery South Carolina tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in South CarolinaThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The South Carolina recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Bamberg CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Bamberg County's FEMA declarations (CSV)28 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis