Bamberg County, South Carolina

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 45009 · population 13,290 · 393 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 299 records for Bamberg County, South Carolina from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 220 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (169 records). The most damaging was the August 22, 2007 thunderstorm wind ($7.8 million in 2025 dollars). FEMA has issued 28 declarations naming the county since 1977, 26 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 23, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
299on 220 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
037 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$22Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
26strongest EF3
FEMA declarations
28latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Bamberg County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 169 since 1959. 47% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1959 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among South Carolina's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Bamberg County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 169 139 1959-2025 0 0 $8.4M 20 of 46
Hail 68 56 1975-2025 0 31 $66K 16 of 46
Tornadoes 26 22 1951-2026 0 5 $9.5M 3 of 46
Winter storms 13 11 2002-2025 0 1 $15K 33 of 46
Floods 12 11 2000-2025 0 0 $32K 24 of 46
High wind and dust storms 5 5 2008-2017 0 0 $150K 32 of 46
Hurricanes and tropical storms 4 4 2018-2024 0 0 $4.3M 17 of 46
Heavy rain 1 1 2017-2017 0 0 – 31 of 46
Lightning 1 1 1997-1997 0 0 $28K 38 of 46

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Bamberg County had?

NOAA records 26 tornadoes in Bamberg County from 1951 to 2026, the strongest rated EF3, with 0 deaths and 5 injuries recorded in the county. That is 3rd of 46 South Carolina counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 25 tornadoes whose track touched Bamberg County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 26: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Bamberg County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
2022-04-05 16:03, as SPC files itUlmerEF334.49 mi0
1983-04-23 19:20, as SPC files itBambergF333 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in South Carolina.

Every tornado record filed for Bamberg County (26)
Every tornado recorded in Bamberg County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-03-12 Midway, Bamberg County EF0 0.21 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2024-09-26 Ehrhardt, Bamberg County EF1 3.71 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2024-01-09 Bamberg County EF2 2.14 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $1.7M
2022-04-05 Schofield, Bamberg County EF3 19.79 mi x 500 yd 0 0 –
2022-04-05 Farrells Xrds, Bamberg County EF0 2.35 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2022-04-05 Ehrhardt, Bamberg County EF1 3.73 mi x 250 yd 0 0 –
2017-09-11 Olar, Bamberg County EF0 2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2017-01-21 Lees, Bamberg County EF1 4.48 mi x 1,000 yd 0 0 –
2014-06-06 Farrells Xrds, Bamberg County EF0 0.83 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $5K
2008-05-20 Govan, Bamberg County EF1 13.29 mi x 800 yd 0 0 –
2008-03-15 Bamberg Carlisle Arp, Bamberg County EF1 3.76 mi x 660 yd 0 0 –
2008-03-15 Denmark, Bamberg County EF1 1.96 mi x 220 yd 0 0 –
2007-04-15 Ehrhardt, Bamberg County EF0 4.16 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2007-04-15 Springtown, Bamberg County EF0 7.6 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $1K
2007-02-13 Olar, Bamberg County EF0 2.01 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
2006-05-07 Bamberg County F0 1 mi x 60 yd 0 0 –
2006-01-13 Bamberg County F0 0.1 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
2004-09-07 Ehrhardt, Bamberg County F0 0.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2001-06-12 Ehrhardt, Bamberg County F0 0.1 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2000-09-23 Denmark, Bamberg County F1 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
1999-04-15 Midway, Bamberg County F0 0.1 mi x 35 yd 0 0 $886
1998-03-08 Govan, Bamberg County F0 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
1994-08-16 Govan To, Bamberg County F1 5 mi x 75 yd 0 1 $100K
1983-04-23 Bamberg County F3 16 mi x 200 yd 0 4 $2.5M step
1961-11-23 Bamberg County F0 0 0 $250 step
1951-06-24 Bamberg County F1 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Bamberg County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the September 27, 2024 tropical storm ($4.3 million in damage in 2025 dollars).

Widespread trees and power lines down. Many roads closed, some for an extended period of time. Large sections of the county without power. Falling trees caused damage to structures across the county. At least 29 homes sustained some level of damage including 17 with major damage. NWS analysis estimates max wind gusts were 70-80 mph. Areas of flooding with generally between 5 to 7 inches of rain through the county. Highest total measured came from a COOP observer in Bamberg who measured two total of 8.55 inches.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1209662)
The 12 most recent records kept for Bamberg County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-03-12 TornadoMidway, Bamberg County EF0 0.21 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2025-07-14 Thunderstorm WindDenmark, Bamberg County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-07-14 Flash FloodDenmark, Bamberg County 0 0 –
2025-06-07 Thunderstorm WindFarrells Xrds, Bamberg County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-05-04 Thunderstorm WindGovan, Bamberg County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-05-03 HailSchofield, Bamberg County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2025-01-21 Heavy SnowBamberg County · forecast zone Bamberg 0 0 –
2024-09-27 Tropical StormBamberg County · forecast zone Bamberg 0 0 $4.3M
2024-09-26 TornadoEhrhardt, Bamberg County EF1 3.71 mi x 150 yd 0 0 –
2024-01-09 TornadoBamberg County EF2 2.14 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $1.7M
2022-04-05 TornadoSchofield, Bamberg County EF3 19.79 mi x 500 yd 0 0 –
2022-04-05 TornadoFarrells Xrds, Bamberg County EF0 2.35 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Bamberg County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2012-07-01 HailOlar, Bamberg County Public reported golfball size hail in the Olar area. 1.75 in hail 0 30 $26K
1983-04-23 TornadoBamberg County F3 16 mi x 200 yd 0 4 $2.5M step
2014-01-28 Winter StormBamberg County · forecast zone Bamberg A winter storm produced freezing rain, sleet, and snow across Bamberg County causing hazardous traveling conditions. Many trees and several powerlines came down causing power outages in areas of the County. Freezing rain accumulations of 1/4 to 1/2 of an inch occurred with snow/sleet accumulations from 1 to 2 inches ... 0 1 $15K
2008-05-20 HailOlar, Bamberg County Law enforcement tennis ball size hail. Storm survey found many homes had damage to siding, windows, and roofs. Auto and home windows were broken. One woman was injured by flying glass in her auto. Holes were in siding. Vehicles were badly dented. Crops were flattened and there was a blanket of leaves and pine needles ... 2.00 in hail 0 1 –
1994-08-16 TornadoGovan To, Bamberg County Tornado touched down near intersection of Highways 64 and 301, moved north northwest to slightly north of Govan. The tornado was up and down many times topping trees. One mobile home was overturned and heavily damaged. F1 5 mi x 75 yd 0 1 $100K

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Bamberg County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2007-08-22 Thunderstorm WindEhrhardt, Bamberg County 50 kt wind 0 0 $7.8M
2024-09-27 Tropical StormBamberg County · forecast zone Bamberg 0 0 $4.3M
2024-01-09 TornadoBamberg County EF2 2.14 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $1.7M
1994-08-16 TornadoGovan To, Bamberg County F1 5 mi x 75 yd 0 1 $100K
2012-07-01 HailOlar, Bamberg County 1.75 in hail 0 30 $26K
1998-07-16 Thunderstorm WindBamberg County 0 0 $22K
2014-01-28 Winter StormBamberg County · forecast zone Bamberg 0 1 $15K
2014-06-06 TornadoFarrells Xrds, Bamberg County EF0 0.83 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $5K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: April 23, 1983 (tornado, Bamberg County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Bamberg County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Bamberg County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind1221037485217
Hail00241723193
Tornadoes110131136
Winter storms––––0472
Floods––––0435

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

47% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1959 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 18 · Feb 5 · Mar 18 · Apr 28 · May 54 · Jun 62 · Jul 47 · Aug 35 · Sep 20 · Oct 7 · Nov 4 · Dec 1 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Bamberg County

FEMA's register lists 28 declarations that include Bamberg County: 13 major disasters, 15 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (13) and tropical storm (3).

Declarations including Bamberg County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-23EM-3632Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2025-01-10DR-4858FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2024-09-29DR-4829HurricaneHurricane Helene
2024-09-29DR-4835Tropical StormTropical Storm Debby
2024-09-26EM-3619Tropical StormHurricane Helene
2024-08-05EM-3606Tropical StormHurricane Debby
2023-08-31EM-3597HurricaneHurricane Idalia
2022-11-21DR-4677HurricaneHurricane Ian
2022-09-29EM-3585HurricaneHurricane Ian
2020-03-27DR-4492BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-17DR-4479Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2020-03-13EM-3470BiologicalCovid-19
2019-09-01EM-3421HurricaneHurricane Dorian
2018-09-10EM-3400HurricaneHurricane Florence
2017-10-16DR-4346HurricaneHurricane Irma
2017-09-07EM-3386HurricaneHurricane Irma
2016-10-11DR-4286HurricaneHurricane Matthew
2016-10-06EM-3378HurricaneHurricane Matthew
2015-10-05DR-4241FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2015-10-03EM-3373Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2014-03-12DR-4166Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2014-02-12EM-3369Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2005-09-10EM-3233HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004-02-13DR-1509Severe Ice StormSevere Ice Storm
2000-01-31DR-1313Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
1999-09-21DR-1299HurricaneHurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations
1999-09-15EM-3145HurricaneHurricane Floyd Emergency Declarations
1977-08-04EM-3047DroughtDrought

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Bamberg County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 12 flood or flash flood records for Bamberg County from 2000 to 2025, on 11 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Bamberg County ranks 1865th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Bamberg County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Helene2024-09-2710

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $1.7 million on 33 claims filed in Bamberg County; the most in one year was 14 in 2024. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1984: 1 · 2000: 3 · 2003: 3 · 2013: 3 · 2015: 6 · 2021: 3 · 2024: 14; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Bamberg County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Bamberg County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $9.3 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Bamberg County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
HurricaneRelatively Moderate$4.2Monce in about 4 years (modeled)
HailRelatively Moderate$1.0M3.4 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$451K4.6 a year (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Low$973Konce in about 262 years (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Low$77Kabout once a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Low$141K22 modeled event-days a year
Heat WaveRelatively Low$242K5.2 modeled event-days a year
TornadoRelatively Low$436Konce in about 4 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Bamberg County

  1. Colleton County 1,543
  2. Orangeburg County 989
  3. Hampton County 477
  4. Barnwell County 337
  5. Allendale County 315
  6. Bamberg County 299

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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