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South Carolina · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Allendale County, SC

25 FEMA disaster declarations (1977-2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low. Most common hazard: Hurricane.

25
FEMA declarations
10
Major disasters
35
NRI risk · Very Low
Hurricane
Top hazard

The verdict

Allendale County has a nationally busy FEMA history: 25 declarations, more than 71% of counties in this registry. But the state comparison tempers that reading: the total is 2% below the South Carolina county mean. FEMA's separate National Risk Index places the county safer than 35%; that score models loss and vulnerability rather than counting declarations.

Safer than 35%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Very Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
25
FEMA declarations vs 21 national county avg
6
NFIP flood insurance claims filed

FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records; an EM authorizes a narrower set of federal assistance than a DR.

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How does Allendale County compare?

Allendale County vs. all counties in this dataset

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time

25 Top 29% higher than 71% of 3,266 counties

This county 0 90 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-03

Allendale County's FEMA Risk Index score

FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the South Carolina county average

0/100100/100South Carolina avg71/10035.5/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the South Carolina county average

What does Allendale County's hazard record show?

FEMA National Risk Index

FEMA's data shows an elevated National Risk Index composite of 35.5/100 for this county (Very Low rating). Expected Annual Loss comes in at Very Low (roughly $7.1M in annualized losses). Social vulnerability (Very High) and community resilience (Very Low) both factor into how that raw exposure plays out on the ground. Among the 18 modeled hazards, Hurricane carries the county's highest rating, a mid-range Relatively Moderate. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at roughly once every 5 years here, based on 68 historical events on record.

Declaration frequency

Nationally, Allendale County's 25 FEMA records form a high-volume history; within South Carolina, however, the count is 2% below the county mean. 10 entries carry the Major Disaster classification. The largest incident group is Hurricane, appearing 14 times. The full 49-year record averages 0.5 declarations annually. A DR label alone does not say whether Individual Assistance, Public Assistance, or both followed.

Reading the federal records together

This county has a small entry in FEMA's NFIP paid-claims table: 6 claims and $282.1K paid in total. PlainHazard calls 1-49 claims a light registry record, a label for this dataset rather than a finding that flood exposure is low. A short claims history can also reflect insurance take-up, the period covered, or losses that were never insured.

Start with the state benchmark: a South Carolina county averages 25.6 federal declaration records, while Allendale County has 25. The gap is 2% below that mean. Fewer entries indicate a quieter history of recorded federal actions, not immunity from a hazard and not a prediction about what happens next.

60 /100

Historical Activity Index

High historical activity

Allendale County, SC · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) High
18/30

25 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (1.2x national county average)

County Disaster Density Moderate
12/25

25 declarations (1.0x state county average of 26)

Major Disaster Share Moderate
10/25

10 of 25 declarations are major disasters (40%)

Hazard Diversity Very High
20/20

8 different disaster types declared in Allendale County

Historical Declaration Activity

Activity Band

High

vs. South Carolina Avg

-2%

State avg: 25.6

vs. National Avg

+21%

National avg: 20.7

Avg Per Year

0.5

Over 49 years

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Allendale County

Allendale County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard scores for Earthquake 25, Flood 8, Hurricane 48, Tornado 25, Wildfire 8, Drought 25, Heat Wave 25, Winter Storm 25. The simple mean of these eight displayed scores is 24 of 100. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 24 8-hazard mean
Allendale County NRI risk profile FIPS 45005 · displayed-hazard mean 24/100
How to read this radar

Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.

FEMA Records

25

High volume

Major Disaster share

40%

Mixed major share

NRI risk score

35

Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release

How often does each hazard strike Allendale County?

FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.

Hazard NRI Risk Rating Recurrence
Hurricane Relatively Moderate roughly once every 5 years
Earthquake Relatively Low roughly once every 307 years
Heat Wave Relatively Low 7.4 modeled event-days per year
Drought Relatively Low 32 modeled event-days per year
Ice Storm Relatively Low roughly once every 1 years
Wildfire Very Low roughly once every 1,025 years
Tornado Relatively Low roughly once every 4 years
Cold Wave Very Low roughly once every 2 years
Hail Very Low an average of 2.9 times per year
Strong Wind Relatively Low an average of 3.3 times per year
Lightning Very Low an average of 64 times per year
Riverine Flooding Very Low roughly once every 7 years
Winter Weather Very Low an average of 1.1 times per year
Landslide Very Low roughly once every 11 years

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release

Disaster Types

Hurricane 14
Tropical Storm 2
Biological 2
Severe Storm 2
Severe Ice Storm 2
Winter Storm 1
Flood 1
Drought 1

What Hurricane declarations mean here

Hurricane is the most frequent declaration type on Allendale County's federal record, 56% of its declarations. Atlantic tropical systems run on a defined season, 1 June to 30 November, with most activity concentrated between August and October; Pacific and territorial basins run on their own calendars. A single named storm routinely produces one declaration number covering a long corridor of counties at once, well inland as well as on the coast, which is why an affected county's count can jump by several in one year without several separate events having occurred.

One practical distinction matters when reading these records: a tropical declaration usually bundles wind, storm surge and inland rainfall flooding under a single incident, but the insurance behind them is split. Wind damage falls to property insurers, while flood and surge damage is covered only under a separate National Flood Insurance Program policy. That is why a county can show heavy declaration activity and a comparatively small NFIP claims record, or the reverse.

Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Emergency - 15 60.0%

of all 25 declarations

Major Disaster - 10 40.0%

of all 25 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2026 1
2024 3
2023 2
2022 1
2020 2
2019 2
2018 2
2017 3
2016 2
2014 2
2005 1
2000 1
1999 2
1977 1

Disaster Declarations

How the 25 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download these 25 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
3632 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Winter Storm 2026-01-23
4829 HURRICANE HELENE DR Hurricane 2024-09-29
3619 HURRICANE HELENE EM Tropical Storm 2024-09-26
3606 HURRICANE DEBBY EM Tropical Storm 2024-08-05
3597 HURRICANE IDALIA EM Hurricane 2023-08-31
4677 HURRICANE IAN DR Hurricane 2022-11-21
3585 HURRICANE IAN EM Hurricane 2022-09-29
4492 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-03-27
3470 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
4464 HURRICANE DORIAN DR Hurricane 2019-09-30
3421 HURRICANE DORIAN EM Hurricane 2019-09-01
3400 HURRICANE FLORENCE EM Hurricane 2018-09-10
4346 HURRICANE IRMA DR Hurricane 2017-10-16
3386 HURRICANE IRMA EM Hurricane 2017-09-07
4286 HURRICANE MATTHEW DR Hurricane 2016-10-11
3378 HURRICANE MATTHEW EM Hurricane 2016-10-06
4241 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Flood 2015-10-05
3373 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING EM Severe Storm 2015-10-03
4166 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Severe Ice Storm 2014-03-12
3369 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Severe Ice Storm 2014-02-12
Show 5 earlier declaration records
DR# Title Type Incident Date
3233 HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION EM Hurricane 2005-09-10
1313 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Severe Storm 2000-01-31
1299 HURRICANE FLOYD MAJOR DISASTER DECLARATIONS DR Hurricane 1999-09-21
3145 HURRICANE FLOYD EMERGENCY DECLARATIONS EM Hurricane 1999-09-15
3047 DROUGHT EM Drought 1977-08-04

Storm Events in South Carolina

Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to Allendale County.

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Thunderstorm Wind 5,845 11 40 $11.4M
Hail 1,207 0 0 $25.1M
Flash Flood 954 20 35 $150.4M
Strong Wind 395 4 13 $711.8K
Tornado 320 9 110 $127.1M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Total Claims

6

Total Paid

$282.1K

Avg Per Claim

$47.0K

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA Claims Data

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Very Low

Score: 35.5/100

Expected Annual Loss

Very Low

$7.1M/year

Social Vulnerability

Very High

Community Resilience

Very Low

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Hurricane Relatively Moderate
Earthquake Relatively Low
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low
Tornado Relatively Low
Cold Wave Very Low
Hail Very Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Lightning Very Low
Riverine Flooding Very Low
Winter Weather Very Low
Landslide Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

The model's sharpest exposure here: Hurricane

Hurricane exposure in the model bundles the three ways a tropical system does harm, which arrive on different timescales and are insured differently: wind, storm surge on the coast, and rainfall flooding that can reach far inland well after landfall.

For Allendale County the two measures on this page point the same way: Hurricane is the county's highest-rated modeled hazard (Relatively Moderate), and Hurricane declarations also lead its federal record. Where the model and the declaration history agree, the reading is comparatively straightforward, the hazard is both expected and repeatedly realised.

National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.

Data-matched county comparisons

Allendale County's closest FEMA peer: Douglas County, NV

Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for Allendale County. Record similarity, not a safety rating.

How these peers are chosen

Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.

Retained FEMA snapshot feed for Allendale County - capture-dated entries only.

Further reading for this county

Most disaster-prone counties

With 25 FEMA declarations, Allendale County sits in the high-volume declaration band - see how that count ranks against other U.S. counties.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common disaster type in Allendale County?
The most common disaster type in Allendale County is Hurricane, with 14 declarations. Other disaster types include Tropical Storm (2), Biological (2), Severe Storm (2).
How does Allendale County's FEMA declaration record compare with the South Carolina average?
The typical South Carolina county has 25.6 FEMA declaration records; Allendale County has 25, or 2% fewer. Against the national county mean of 20.7, this county's total is 21% higher. The comparison is historical and says nothing about the probability of a future event.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Allendale County received?
Allendale County has received 10 major disaster declarations, representing 40% of all 25 disaster declarations.
How many flood insurance claims has Allendale County filed?
Allendale County has 6 National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims totaling $282.1K in payments, with an average of $47.0K per claim.
What was the worst year for disasters in Allendale County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Allendale County was 2017, with 3 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 1977 to 2026.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Allendale County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Allendale County, South Carolina has an overall risk score of 35.5 out of 100 (Very Low). On social vulnerability the county rates Very High; on community resilience, Very Low. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Very Low, representing $7.1M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Allendale County?
The top hazard flagged by FEMA's NRI for Allendale County as of the latest release is Hurricane (risk rating: Relatively Moderate). Other significant hazards include Earthquake (Relatively Low) and Heat Wave (Relatively Low). FEMA's modeled event frequency puts hurricane here at roughly once every 5 years, drawn from 68 historical events on record. FEMA derives these ratings from historical event frequency, the assets exposed, and the community's vulnerability profile.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

Flood insurance data comes from the FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA claims dataset.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

What this means for Allendale County

Against a South Carolina county mean of 26 declarations, Allendale County, SC records 25, or 2% fewer. PlainHazard classifies that historical total as high activity.

  • Emergency is the largest group (15 of 25) in a declaration history that remains below its state benchmark; frequency here is not a forecast. South Carolina overview
  • Nationally the county exceeds 71% of recorded county totals, but its own South Carolina benchmark is higher. The ranking keeps those two contexts separate. Most-disaster rankings
  • A short NFIP claims file cannot establish low flood exposure; the data guide explains the limits of each federal measure. Disaster-data guide

A below-average federal record is not a safety guarantee. Use National Weather Service alerts and local emergency-management notices for present conditions, not this historical comparison.

All federal data sources used on this page
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard Editorial

Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →

Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or national statistics report, the data & editorial changelog, or report a data error.