Burke County, Georgia
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 13033 · population 24,347 · 827 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 384 records for Burke County, Georgia from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 224 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (227 records). The deadliest single record is the September 27, 2024 tropical storm, filed for the forecast zone Burke, which covers the county: 1 death, 3 injuries and $17.3 million in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 20 declarations naming the county since 1977, 18 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 384on 224 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 236 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $45Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 23strongest EF3
- FEMA declarations
- 20latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Burke County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 227 since 1969. 55% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1969 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Georgia's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 227 | 150 | 1969-2026 | 0 | 3 | $1.4M | 141 of 159 |
| Hail | 72 | 50 | 1971-2023 | 0 | 0 | $132K | 126 of 159 |
| Floods | 25 | 13 | 2003-2026 | 0 | 0 | $154K | 140 of 159 |
| Tornadoes | 23 | 17 | 1963-2025 | 0 | 28 | $26M | 136 of 159 |
| Winter storms | 14 | 12 | 2002-2026 | 0 | 1 | – | 121 of 159 |
| High wind and dust storms | 9 | 7 | 2008-2024 | 0 | 1 | $58K | 105 of 159 |
| Heavy rain | 7 | 4 | 2014-2022 | 0 | 0 | – | 114 of 159 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 4 | 4 | 2012-2024 | 1 | 3 | $17M | 158 of 159 |
| Lightning | 2 | 2 | 2012-2020 | 0 | 0 | $54K | 142 of 159 |
| Heat | 1 | 1 | 2007-2007 | 1 | 0 | – | 139 of 159 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Burke County had?
NOAA records 23 tornadoes in Burke County from 1963 to 2025, the strongest rated EF3, with 0 deaths and 28 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 23 tornadoes whose track touched Burke County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 23, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2009-04-10 21:34, as SPC files it | Waynesboro | EF3 | 26.33 mi | 0 |
| 1972-01-13 14:30, as SPC files it | Wadley | F3 | 33.6 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Georgia.
Every tornado record filed for Burke County (23)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-03-16 | Girard, Burke County | EF0 3.09 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-03-16 | Girard, Burke County | EF0 4.35 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-09-26 | Vidette, Burke County | EF0 2.27 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $5K |
| 2020-04-13 | Torbit Station, Burke County | EF2 16.49 mi x 700 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2017-01-21 | Waynesboro Burke Arp, Burke County | EF1 1 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2017-01-21 | Rosier, Burke County | EF0 1.5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2017-01-21 | Midville, Burke County | EF0 1.3 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2015-04-19 | Greens Cut, Burke County | EF2 4.68 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2013-03-18 | Rosier, Burke County | EF1 5.85 mi x 220 yd | 0 | 0 | $152K |
| 2011-11-16 | Shell Bluff, Burke County | EF1 6.53 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $262K |
| 2009-04-10 | Keysville, Burke County | EF0 2.2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $7K |
| 2009-04-10 | Torbit Station, Burke County | EF3 26.33 mi x 880 yd | 0 | 4 | $4.1M |
| 2008-05-20 | Vidette, Burke County | EF0 10.43 mi x 600 yd | 0 | 0 | $77K |
| 2008-05-11 | Vidette, Burke County | EF0 5.39 mi x 60 yd | 0 | 0 | $7K |
| 2008-03-15 | Shell Bluff, Burke County | EF1 15.23 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 0 | $137K |
| 2008-03-15 | Keysville, Burke County | EF2 13.87 mi x 880 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2005-12-28 | Sardis, Burke County | F0 4 mi x 0 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2005-12-28 | Midville, Burke County | F1 4 mi x 0 yd | 0 | 0 | $23K |
| 2002-09-15 | Waynesboro, Burke County | F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $7K |
| 1984-04-14 | Burke County | F1 4 mi x 3 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1983-04-23 | Burke County | F0 0.5 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1972-01-13 | Burke County | F3 25 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 19 | $2.5M step |
| 1963-09-28 | Burke County | F2 24.9 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 5 | $250K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Burke County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 29, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($2,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-29 | Thunderstorm WindGreens Cut, Burke County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-29 | Thunderstorm WindKeysville, Burke County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $2K |
| 2026-05-24 | Flash FloodOld Sardis, Burke County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-16 | Thunderstorm WindShell Bluff, Burke County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-16 | Thunderstorm WindKeysville, Burke County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-01-31 | Heavy SnowBurke County · forecast zone Burke | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-06-25 | Thunderstorm WindGough, Burke County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-06-25 | Thunderstorm WindAlexander, Burke County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-06-10 | Thunderstorm WindWaynesboro Burke Arp, Burke County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-06-10 | Thunderstorm WindWaynesboro, Burke County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-06-07 | Thunderstorm WindAlexander, Burke County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-04-23 | Thunderstorm WindWaynesboro Burke Arp, Burke County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-09-27 | Tropical StormBurke County · forecast zone Burke Significant widespread tree and power line damage throughout the county. Large section of the county without power and many structures were damaged by fallen trees. NWS storm survey estimated maximum wind gusts were between 90 to 100+mph. Areas of flooding with 2 day rainfall totals from COOP observer in Waynesboro ... | 1 | 3 | $17M | |
| 2007-08-11 | Excessive HeatBurke County · forecast zone Burke A 69 year old woman died was found dead of heat exhaustion in her home in the 200 block of Hometract Road. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 1972-01-13 | TornadoBurke County | F3 25 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 19 | $2.5M step |
| 1963-09-28 | TornadoBurke County | F2 24.9 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 5 | $250K step |
| 2009-04-10 | TornadoTorbit Station, Burke County An supercell tornado tracked across Burke county and severely damaged several homes and buildings. Numerous trees and powerlines were damaged. There was one critical injury and several other minor injuries. | EF3 26.33 mi x 880 yd | 0 | 4 | $4.1M |
| 2024-04-11 | Strong WindBurke County · forecast zone Burke A tree fell on a person in Sardis and caused minor injuries. | 45 kt wind | 0 | 1 | – |
| 2014-01-28 | Winter StormBurke County · forecast zone Burke A winter storm produced freezing rain, sleet, and snow across Burke County causing hazardous traveling conditions. Ice accumulations were around 1/4 inch with snow/sleet accumulations around an inch. There was one injury when a truck slid off the road and overturned. | 0 | 1 | – | |
| 2000-07-06 | Thunderstorm WindGirard, Burke County EM reported roof torn off trailer, trees down, and a shed blown onto a vehicle slightly injuring one person on River rd. | 60 kt wind | 0 | 1 | – |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-09-27 | Tropical StormBurke County · forecast zone Burke | 1 | 3 | $17M | |
| 2009-04-10 | TornadoTorbit Station, Burke County | EF3 26.33 mi x 880 yd | 0 | 4 | $4.1M |
| 2011-04-05 | Thunderstorm WindWaynesboro, Burke County | 85 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $984K |
| 2011-11-16 | TornadoShell Bluff, Burke County | EF1 6.53 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $262K |
| 2013-03-18 | TornadoRosier, Burke County | EF1 5.85 mi x 220 yd | 0 | 0 | $152K |
| 2008-03-15 | TornadoShell Bluff, Burke County | EF1 15.23 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 0 | $137K |
| 2008-05-20 | TornadoVidette, Burke County | EF0 10.43 mi x 600 yd | 0 | 0 | $77K |
| 2005-12-28 | TornadoMidville, Burke County | F1 4 mi x 0 yd | 0 | 0 | $23K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: January 13, 1972 (tornado, Burke County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Burke County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 0 | 1 | 2 | 9 | 28 | 58 | 77 | 52 |
| Hail | 0 | 0 | 3 | 1 | 7 | 32 | 21 | 8 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 0 | 3 | 5 | 17 |
| Tornadoes | 0 | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 9 | 6 | 4 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 0 | 4 | 4 | 6 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
55% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1969 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 29 · Feb 11 · Mar 32 · Apr 28 · May 54 · Jun 86 · Jul 57 · Aug 37 · Sep 23 · Oct 10 · Nov 4 · Dec 13 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Burke County
FEMA's register lists 20 declarations that include Burke County: 10 major disasters, 10 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (8) and tropical storm (3).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-24 | EM-3642 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2024-09-30 | DR-4830 | Hurricane | Hurricane Helene |
| 2024-09-26 | EM-3616 | Tropical Storm | Hurricane Helene |
| 2024-09-24 | DR-4821 | Tropical Storm | Tropical Storm Debby |
| 2024-08-05 | EM-3607 | Tropical Storm | Hurricane Debby |
| 2023-09-07 | DR-4738 | Hurricane | Hurricane Idalia |
| 2020-03-29 | DR-4501 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3464 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2018-10-14 | DR-4400 | Hurricane | Hurricane Michael |
| 2018-10-10 | EM-3406 | Hurricane | Hurricane Michael |
| 2017-09-15 | DR-4338 | Hurricane | Hurricane Irma |
| 2017-09-08 | EM-3387 | Hurricane | Hurricane Irma |
| 2016-10-06 | EM-3379 | Hurricane | Hurricane Matthew |
| 2014-03-06 | DR-4165 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2014-02-11 | EM-3368 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2008-03-20 | DR-1750 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Tornadoes |
| 2005-09-05 | EM-3218 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 1998-03-11 | DR-1209 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 1990-10-19 | DR-880 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1977-07-20 | EM-3044 | Drought | Drought |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Burke County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 25 flood or flash flood records for Burke County from 2003 to 2026, on 13 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Burke County ranks 2756th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
| Storm | Began | Records | Deaths in the county |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Helene | 2024-09-27 | 1 | 1 |
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $62,000 on 2 claims filed in Burke County; the most in one year was 1 in 2021. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
2021: 1 · 2024: 1; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Burke County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Burke County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $9.3 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drought | Relatively Moderate | $764K | 40 modeled event-days a year |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Moderate | $141K | 1 a year (modeled) |
| Hurricane | Relatively Low | $1.8M | once in about 7 years (modeled) |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low | $965K | once in about 354 years (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | $587K | 4.8 modeled event-days a year |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | $1.3M | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Hail | Relatively Low | $155K | 2.5 a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Low | $274K | 3 a year (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Burke County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in GeorgiaEvery Georgia tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in GeorgiaThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Georgia recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Burke CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Burke County's FEMA declarations (CSV)20 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis