Emanuel County, Georgia
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 13107 · population 22,739 · 681 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 285 records for Emanuel County, Georgia from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 230 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (115 records). The deadliest single record is the July 22, 1970 tornado: 1 death and 1 injury. FEMA has issued 22 declarations naming the county since 1977, 20 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 285on 230 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 14 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $14Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 15strongest EF2
- FEMA declarations
- 22latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Emanuel County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 115 since 1956. 49% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1956 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Georgia's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 115 | 98 | 1956-2025 | 0 | 0 | $939K | 156 of 159 |
| Hail | 49 | 42 | 1984-2023 | 0 | 0 | $311K | 125 of 159 |
| Drought | 28 | 28 | 1997-2026 | 0 | 0 | $6.3M | 137 of 159 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 22 | 18 | 2002-2024 | 0 | 0 | $516K | 118 of 159 |
| Tornadoes | 15 | 11 | 1952-2022 | 1 | 2 | $4.5M | 146 of 159 |
| Extreme cold | 14 | 14 | 1996-2007 | 0 | 0 | – | 103 of 159 |
| Heat | 11 | 11 | 1999-2012 | 0 | 0 | – | 103 of 159 |
| Winter storms | 11 | 10 | 2002-2026 | 0 | 0 | $47K | 119 of 159 |
| Floods | 7 | 7 | 2000-2018 | 0 | 2 | $70K | 150 of 159 |
| Lightning | 6 | 6 | 2002-2011 | 0 | 0 | $1.2M | 94 of 159 |
| High wind and dust storms | 3 | 3 | 2004-2008 | 0 | 0 | $41K | 124 of 159 |
| Heavy rain | 2 | 2 | 2001-2002 | 0 | 0 | – | 135 of 159 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 2 | 2 | 2002-2002 | 0 | 0 | – | 128 of 159 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Emanuel County had?
NOAA records 15 tornadoes in Emanuel County from 1952 to 2022, the strongest rated EF2, with 1 death and 2 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 14 tornadoes whose track touched Emanuel County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 15: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970-07-22 14:00, as SPC files it | Wadley | F2 | 2 mi | 1 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Georgia.
Every tornado record filed for Emanuel County (15)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-04-06 | Adrian, Emanuel County | EF1 15.8 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2022-04-06 | Dellwood, Emanuel County | EF0 2.95 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2022-04-05 | Kirby, Emanuel County | EF0 0.7 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2022-04-05 | Covena, Emanuel County | EF1 6.23 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2017-01-21 | Canoochee, Emanuel County | EF0 4.8 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $60K |
| 2008-05-11 | Blundale, Emanuel County | EF2 2.71 mi x 880 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.0M |
| 2007-04-15 | Twin City, Emanuel County | EF2 5.39 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $356K |
| 2007-04-15 | Norristown Junction, Emanuel County | EF1 2.36 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 0 | $43K |
| 2007-04-15 | Adrian, Emanuel County | EF1 3 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 0 | $249K |
| 2006-01-02 | Blundale, Emanuel County | F1 7 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 0 | $73K |
| 1999-04-15 | Stillmore, Emanuel County | F0 4 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $9K |
| 1971-04-23 | Emanuel County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1970-07-22 | Emanuel County | F2 2 mi x 300 yd | 1 | 1 | $25K step |
| 1963-09-28 | Emanuel County | F2 27.9 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1952-01-28 | Emanuel County | F1 0.1 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 1 | $3K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Emanuel County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 25, 2025 thunderstorm wind ($1,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-03-01 | DroughtEmanuel County · forecast zone Emanuel | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-02-01 | DroughtEmanuel County · forecast zone Emanuel | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-31 | Winter StormEmanuel County · forecast zone Emanuel | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-13 | DroughtEmanuel County · forecast zone Emanuel | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-10-14 | DroughtEmanuel County · forecast zone Emanuel | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-06-25 | Thunderstorm WindSwainsboro, Emanuel County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2025-06-25 | Thunderstorm WindSwainsboro, Emanuel County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2025-06-25 | Thunderstorm WindNorristown Junction, Emanuel County | 56 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $5K |
| 2025-01-21 | Winter StormEmanuel County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2022-04-06 | TornadoAdrian, Emanuel County | EF1 15.8 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2022-04-06 | TornadoDellwood, Emanuel County | EF0 2.95 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2022-04-05 | TornadoKirby, Emanuel County | EF0 0.7 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1970-07-22 | TornadoEmanuel County | F2 2 mi x 300 yd | 1 | 1 | $25K step |
| 2018-07-29 | Flash FloodGarfield, Emanuel County Fire Chief reported failure of a small dam, washing out a 20 foot section of Gray Mule Farm Road near Johnson Gay Road in Garfield. The dam was located about 0.45 miles northeast of the washout location, embedded within woods. Two people were injured when a pickup truck encountered the washed out section of the road. ... | 0 | 2 | $59K | |
| 1952-01-28 | TornadoEmanuel County | F1 0.1 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 1 | $3K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2000-06-01 | DroughtEmanuel County · forecast zone Emanuel | 0 | 0 | $6.3M | |
| 2008-05-11 | TornadoBlundale, Emanuel County | EF2 2.71 mi x 880 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.0M |
| 2010-08-14 | LightningStillmore, Emanuel County | 0 | 0 | $677K | |
| 2002-07-31 | LightningSwainsboro, Emanuel County | 0 | 0 | $492K | |
| 2007-04-15 | TornadoTwin City, Emanuel County | EF2 5.39 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $356K |
| 2007-04-15 | TornadoAdrian, Emanuel County | EF1 3 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 0 | $249K |
| 2006-01-02 | TornadoBlundale, Emanuel County | F1 7 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 0 | $73K |
| 2018-07-29 | Flash FloodGarfield, Emanuel County | 0 | 2 | $59K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: September 28, 1963 (tornado, Emanuel County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Emanuel County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 1 | 0 | 3 | 11 | 23 | 28 | 26 | 23 |
| Hail | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 19 | 17 | 11 | 1 |
| Drought | – | – | – | – | 3 | 18 | 3 | 4 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | – | – | – | – | 0 | 11 | 5 | 6 |
| Tornadoes | 1 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 4 |
| Extreme cold | – | – | – | – | 2 | 12 | 0 | 0 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
49% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1956 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 23 · Feb 8 · Mar 22 · Apr 30 · May 27 · Jun 43 · Jul 43 · Aug 37 · Sep 20 · Oct 13 · Nov 9 · Dec 10 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Emanuel County
FEMA's register lists 22 declarations that include Emanuel County: 11 major disasters, 11 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (10) and tropical storm (2).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-24 | EM-3642 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2024-09-30 | DR-4830 | Hurricane | Hurricane Helene |
| 2024-09-26 | EM-3616 | Tropical Storm | Hurricane Helene |
| 2024-08-05 | EM-3607 | Tropical Storm | Hurricane Debby |
| 2023-09-07 | DR-4738 | Hurricane | Hurricane Idalia |
| 2020-03-29 | DR-4501 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3464 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2018-10-14 | DR-4400 | Hurricane | Hurricane Michael |
| 2018-10-10 | EM-3406 | Hurricane | Hurricane Michael |
| 2017-09-15 | DR-4338 | Hurricane | Hurricane Irma |
| 2017-09-08 | EM-3387 | Hurricane | Hurricane Irma |
| 2016-10-08 | DR-4284 | Hurricane | Hurricane Matthew |
| 2016-10-06 | EM-3379 | Hurricane | Hurricane Matthew |
| 2014-03-06 | DR-4165 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2014-02-11 | EM-3368 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2008-05-23 | DR-1761 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Tornadoes |
| 2005-09-05 | EM-3218 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2004-09-24 | DR-1560 | Hurricane | Tropical Storm Frances |
| 1998-03-11 | DR-1209 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 1993-03-15 | EM-3097 | Snowstorm | Severe Snowfall, Winter Storm |
| 1990-10-19 | DR-880 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1977-07-20 | EM-3044 | Drought | Drought |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Emanuel County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 7 flood or flash flood records for Emanuel County from 2000 to 2018, on 7 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Emanuel County ranks 2523rd of 2,942 U.S. counties.
| Storm | Began | Records | Deaths in the county |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Irma | 2017-09-11 | 1 | 0 |
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $4,777 on 6 claims filed in Emanuel County; the most in one year was 2 in 2024. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
2005: 1 · 2009: 1 · 2013: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2024: 2; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Emanuel County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Emanuel County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $8.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane | Relatively Moderate | $2.4M | once in about 5 years (modeled) |
| Drought | Relatively Moderate | $549K | 30 modeled event-days a year |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low | $679K | once in about 432 years (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | $549K | 7.8 modeled event-days a year |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | $1.2M | once in about 3 years (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively Low | $154K | 65 a year (modeled) |
| Hail | Relatively Low | $121K | 2.3 a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Low | $207K | 1.9 a year (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Emanuel County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in GeorgiaEvery Georgia tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in GeorgiaThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Georgia recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Emanuel CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Emanuel County's FEMA declarations (CSV)22 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis