Beaufort County, South Carolina
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 45013 · population 186,606 · 576 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 1,086 records for Beaufort County, South Carolina from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 467 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (592 records). NOAA records 79 flood or flash floods there since 1996, with 0 deaths; its 4,968 flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA) rank 95th of 2,942 U.S. counties; the deadliest named storm on its flood record is Tropical Storm Debby (2024). The deadliest single record is the March 27, 1996 strong wind, filed for the forecast zone Beaufort, which covers the county: 5 deaths. FEMA has issued 24 declarations naming the county since 1977, 22 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 23, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 1,086on 467 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 1735 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $15Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 31strongest F2
- FEMA declarations
- 24latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Beaufort County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 592 since 1957. 51% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1957 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among South Carolina's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 592 | 256 | 1957-2026 | 0 | 9 | $1.4M | 10 of 46 |
| Hail | 134 | 73 | 1970-2026 | 0 | 0 | $1.4M | 25 of 46 |
| Floods | 79 | 39 | 1996-2025 | 0 | 0 | $106K | 7 of 46 |
| Lightning | 66 | 46 | 1996-2025 | 3 | 11 | $5.0M | 1 of 46 |
| Drought | 42 | 21 | 1996-2002 | 0 | 0 | – | 16 of 46 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 39 | 24 | 1996-2024 | 0 | 3 | $551K | 1 of 46 |
| High wind and dust storms | 36 | 22 | 1996-2024 | 5 | 1 | $89K | 7 of 46 |
| Tornadoes | 31 | 22 | 1956-2024 | 1 | 5 | $5.9M | 17 of 46 |
| Heat | 26 | 13 | 1996-2022 | 1 | 1 | – | 1 of 46 |
| Rip currents and high surf | 16 | 13 | 2005-2025 | 5 | 3 | $228K | 3 of 46 |
| Winter storms | 10 | 7 | 2000-2026 | 0 | 0 | $20K | 46 of 46 |
| Extreme cold | 7 | 5 | 1996-2026 | 2 | 2 | – | 13 of 46 |
| Heavy rain | 3 | 2 | 2019-2024 | 0 | 0 | – | 27 of 46 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 3 | 3 | 1998-2007 | 0 | 0 | – | 17 of 46 |
| Wildfires | 2 | 2 | 2011-2011 | 0 | 0 | $66K | 5 of 46 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Beaufort County had?
NOAA records 31 tornadoes in Beaufort County from 1956 to 2024, the strongest rated F2, with 1 death and 5 injuries recorded in the county. That is 17th of 46 South Carolina counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 33 tornadoes whose track touched Beaufort County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 31: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1998-09-03 06:28, as SPC files it | Harbor Island | F2 | 18 mi | 1 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in South Carolina.
Every tornado record filed for Beaufort County (31)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-09-27 | Lobeco, Beaufort County | EF0 3.88 mi x 175 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-09-26 | Pritchardville, Beaufort County | EF0 1.27 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-09-26 | Daufuskie Is, Beaufort County | EF0 6.47 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-08-05 | Frogmore, Beaufort County | EF0 0.85 mi x 60 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-08-05 | Beaufort Co Airport, Beaufort County | EF0 2.14 mi x 60 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2021-07-07 | Port Royal, Beaufort County | EF1 0.63 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.1M |
| 2021-07-07 | Parris Is Nas, Beaufort County | EF1 0.13 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2014-06-23 | Beaufort County | EF0 0.01 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2013-07-13 | Frogmore, Beaufort County | EF0 0.01 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2010-04-08 | Bluffton, Beaufort County | EF0 0.15 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | $54K |
| 2006-06-13 | Laurel Bay, Beaufort County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2005-07-13 | Bluffton, Beaufort County | F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2005-07-13 | Beaufort County | F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2005-07-13 | Parris Is, Beaufort County | F0 1 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2004-09-06 | Hilton Head Is, Beaufort County | F1 1 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2004-06-15 | Parris Is, Beaufort County | F0 0.1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2001-06-12 | Beaufort County | F0 1 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2001-06-12 | Parris Is, Beaufort County | F0 0.5 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2001-06-12 | Bluffton, Beaufort County | F0 1 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2001-06-12 | Gardens Corner, Beaufort County | F0 1 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1998-09-03 | Frogmore, Beaufort County | F2 15 mi x 75 yd | 1 | 4 | $652K |
| 1995-06-12 | St. Helena Island, Beaufort County | F1 7 mi x 130 yd | 0 | 1 | $116K |
| 1995-06-05 | Hilton Head Island, Beaufort County | F1 3 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $968K |
| 1994-06-30 | Beaufort County | F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1985-06-16 | Beaufort County | F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1984-05-03 | Beaufort County | F1 2 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1973-05-29 | Beaufort County | F1 6.8 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1965-10-07 | Beaufort County | F1 0.5 mi x 37 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1965-10-07 | Beaufort County | F1 0.2 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1961-04-12 | Beaufort County | 0 | 0 | $25K step | |
| 1956-09-25 | Beaufort County | F0 0.5 mi x 37 yd | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Beaufort County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 18, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($1,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-18 | Thunderstorm WindWaddell Gardens, Beaufort County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-18 | Thunderstorm WindBluffton, Beaufort County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-18 | Thunderstorm WindPriesters, Beaufort County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-18 | Thunderstorm WindBeaufort County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-18 | Thunderstorm WindHilton Head Is Airport, Beaufort County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-18 | Thunderstorm WindWilkins, Beaufort County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-18 | Thunderstorm WindLobeco, Beaufort County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-18 | Thunderstorm WindBeaufort County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-18 | Thunderstorm WindWaddell Gardens, Beaufort County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-18 | Thunderstorm WindBluffton, Beaufort County | 45 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2026-06-18 | Thunderstorm WindYemassee, Beaufort County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-18 | Thunderstorm WindBluffton, Beaufort County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1996-03-27 | Strong WindBeaufort County and Jasper County · forecast zone Beaufort Gale force winds developed by early afternoon on March 27 and continued through the night. A research vessel doing soil samples off the coast of Beaufort capsized during the night of 3/27 or early morning on 3/28. All five passengers on board drowned. | 5 | 0 | – | |
| 1998-09-03 | TornadoFrogmore, Beaufort County Thirteen homes were destroyed and another thirteen were heavily damaged, most of them were mobile homes. One mobile home was flipped in the air and smashed to the ground where a 66 -year old female was crushed to death. Numerous trees were snapped off 5 to 15 feet above the ground with others uprooted. The worse of ... | F2 15 mi x 75 yd | 1 | 4 | $652K |
| 2017-08-19 | Rip CurrentBeaufort County · forecast zone Beaufort A Beaufort County Emergency Manager confirmed a rip current along the southern end of Hilton Head Island in the Sea Pines vicinity which led to a 61 year old male drowning. A 60 year old female and 24 year old male lifeguard were rescued from the rip current approximately 200 yards from the beach and were transported ... | 1 | 2 | – | |
| 2026-02-02 | Cold/Wind ChillBeaufort County · forecast zone Beaufort The South Carolina Department of Public Health reported a fatality due to hypothermia. | 1 | 1 | – | |
| 2026-02-01 | Extreme Cold/Wind ChillBeaufort County · forecast zone Beaufort The local criteria for an Extreme Cold Warning is temperature or wind chill of 10 degrees or less. A wind chill temperature of 10 degrees or less was ongoing at the Beaufort Marine Corps Air Station (KNBC), the Beaufort WeatherSTEM site (1190W) and the Beaufort Weatherflow site (XBUF) at 12 AM EST. The wind chill ... | 1 | 1 | – | |
| 2007-07-30 | LightningHilton Head Is, Beaufort County A 22 year old male was struck and killed by lightning while walking along the beach. His mother who was walking with him was also struck by lightning and injured. | 1 | 1 | – | |
| 2025-07-04 | Rip CurrentBeaufort County · forecast zone Beaufort Beaufort County Emergency Management reported that a one person drowned and several others were rescued from a rip current at Hunting Island State Park beach. The rip current occurred in front of the Hunting Island lighthouse. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2024-08-16 | Rip CurrentBeaufort County · forecast zone Beaufort The Hilton Head Island Beach Patrol reported an adult male fatality near 21 Dune Lane due to a large set of waves pulling the individual back into the water and behind the breakers where a strong rip formed. | 1 | 0 | – |
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-08-20 | LightningHilton Head Is, Beaufort County | 0 | 0 | $2.1M | |
| 2018-08-19 | LightningMcAs Beaufort, Beaufort County | 0 | 0 | $2.0M | |
| 2008-03-15 | HailHilton Head Is Airport, Beaufort County | 2.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | $1.4M |
| 2021-07-07 | TornadoPort Royal, Beaufort County | EF1 0.63 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.1M |
| 1995-06-05 | TornadoHilton Head Island, Beaufort County | F1 3 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $968K |
| 1998-09-03 | TornadoFrogmore, Beaufort County | F2 15 mi x 75 yd | 1 | 4 | $652K |
| 2016-09-02 | Tropical StormBeaufort County · forecast zone Beaufort | 0 | 0 | $307K | |
| 2001-04-15 | LightningHilton Head Is, Beaufort County | 0 | 0 | $292K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: October 7, 1965 (tornado, Beaufort County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Beaufort County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 1 | 4 | 5 | 14 | 46 | 117 | 222 | 183 |
| Hail | 0 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 25 | 48 | 41 | 12 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 6 | 26 | 27 | 20 |
| Lightning | – | – | – | – | 15 | 11 | 14 | 26 |
| Drought | – | – | – | – | 6 | 36 | 0 | 0 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | – | – | – | – | 4 | 15 | 12 | 8 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
51% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1957 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 14 · Feb 17 · Mar 71 · Apr 128 · May 98 · Jun 266 · Jul 184 · Aug 166 · Sep 61 · Oct 51 · Nov 13 · Dec 17 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Beaufort County
FEMA's register lists 24 declarations that include Beaufort County: 9 major disasters, 15 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (14) and tropical storm (3).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-23 | EM-3632 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2024-09-29 | DR-4829 | Hurricane | Hurricane Helene |
| 2024-09-29 | DR-4835 | Tropical Storm | Tropical Storm Debby |
| 2024-09-26 | EM-3619 | Tropical Storm | Hurricane Helene |
| 2024-08-05 | EM-3606 | Tropical Storm | Hurricane Debby |
| 2023-08-31 | EM-3597 | Hurricane | Hurricane Idalia |
| 2022-11-21 | DR-4677 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ian |
| 2022-09-29 | EM-3585 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ian |
| 2020-03-27 | DR-4492 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3470 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2019-09-30 | DR-4464 | Hurricane | Hurricane Dorian |
| 2019-09-01 | EM-3421 | Hurricane | Hurricane Dorian |
| 2018-09-10 | EM-3400 | Hurricane | Hurricane Florence |
| 2017-10-16 | DR-4346 | Hurricane | Hurricane Irma |
| 2017-09-07 | EM-3386 | Hurricane | Hurricane Irma |
| 2016-10-11 | DR-4286 | Hurricane | Hurricane Matthew |
| 2016-10-06 | EM-3378 | Hurricane | Hurricane Matthew |
| 2015-10-05 | DR-4241 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2015-10-03 | EM-3373 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2014-02-12 | EM-3369 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2005-09-10 | EM-3233 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 1999-09-21 | DR-1299 | Hurricane | Hurricane Floyd Major Disaster Declarations |
| 1999-09-15 | EM-3145 | Hurricane | Hurricane Floyd Emergency Declarations |
| 1977-08-04 | EM-3047 | Drought | Drought |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Beaufort County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 79 flood or flash flood records for Beaufort County from 1996 to 2025, on 39 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Beaufort County ranks 95th of 2,942 U.S. counties. The 100 counties with the most claims
| Storm | Began | Records | Deaths in the county |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tropical Storm Debby | 2024-08-16 | 2 | 2 |
| Hurricane Debby | 2024-08-05 | 1 | 0 |
| Hurricane Ian | 2022-09-29 | 1 | 0 |
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $80.8 million on 4,968 claims filed in Beaufort County; the most in one year was 2,698 in 2016. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1979: 78 · 1980: 7 · 1981: 3 · 1982: 6 · 1983: 13 · 1984: 3 · 1985: 9 · 1986: 4 · 1987: 31 · 1988: 60 · 1989: 55 · 1990: 5 · 1991: 17 · 1992: 13 · 1993: 7 · 1994: 503 · 1995: 71 · 1996: 14 · 1997: 15 · 1998: 62 · 1999: 83 · 2000: 4 · 2001: 8 · 2002: 40 · 2003: 13 · 2004: 7 · 2005: 12 · 2006: 4 · 2007: 18 · 2008: 21 · 2009: 17 · 2010: 24 · 2011: 12 · 2012: 7 · 2013: 5 · 2014: 29 · 2015: 75 · 2016: 2,698 · 2017: 728 · 2018: 15 · 2019: 28 · 2020: 14 · 2021: 28 · 2022: 12 · 2023: 8 · 2024: 56 · 2025: 23 · 2026: 3; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Beaufort County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Beaufort County Relatively High overall, with an expected annual loss of $256 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane | Very High | $201M | once in about 3 years (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively High | $2.1M | 63 a year (modeled) |
| Coastal Flooding | Relatively High | $9.8M | 3.7 a year (modeled) |
| Ice Storm | Relatively High | $747K | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively High | $1.6M | 1.6 a year (modeled) |
| Earthquake | Relatively Moderate | $9.8M | once in about 276 years (modeled) |
| Wildfire | Relatively Moderate | $1.4M | once in about 845 years (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Moderate | $2.5M | 10 modeled event-days a year |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Beaufort County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in South CarolinaEvery South Carolina tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in South CarolinaThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The South Carolina recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Beaufort CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Beaufort County's FEMA declarations (CSV)24 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis