Benton County, Tennessee

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 47005 · population 15,849 · 394 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 458 records for Benton County, Tennessee from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 364 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (148 records). The deadliest single record is the January 22, 1999 tornado: 1 death, 5 injuries and $1.8 million in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 22 declarations naming the county since 1971, 20 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on February 6, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
458on 364 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
48 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$29Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
25strongest F4
FEMA declarations
22latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Benton County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 148 since 1971. The rank column places the county among Tennessee's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Benton County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 148 122 1971-2026 0 0 $3.6M 57 of 95
Heat 70 69 2010-2026 0 0 – 11 of 95
Hail 60 45 1989-2026 0 0 – 40 of 95
Winter storms 56 55 1996-2025 2 1 $68K 37 of 95
Floods 52 41 1996-2025 0 0 $948K 26 of 95
Drought 26 26 2007-2026 0 0 – 30 of 95
Tornadoes 25 21 1952-2025 2 7 $24M 12 of 95
Extreme cold 8 7 2022-2026 0 0 – 21 of 95
High wind and dust storms 8 8 2005-2023 0 0 $181K 44 of 95
Heavy rain 2 1 2013-2013 0 0 – 43 of 95
Lightning 2 2 2005-2009 0 0 $16K 55 of 95
Rip currents and high surf 1 1 2017-2017 0 0 – 2 of 95

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Benton County had?

NOAA records 25 tornadoes in Benton County from 1952 to 2025, the strongest rated F4, with 2 deaths and 7 injuries recorded in the county. That is 12th of 95 Tennessee counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 26 tornadoes whose track touched Benton County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 25: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 5 people, 2 of them in Benton County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Benton County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1971-05-07 17:45, as SPC files itHuntingdonF450.9 mi3
1999-01-22 03:20, as SPC files itCamdenF315 mi1
2020-03-02 23:05, as SPC files itCamden to WaverlyEF218.72 mi1

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Tennessee.

Every tornado record filed for Benton County (25)
Every tornado recorded in Benton County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2025-04-05 Lick Creek, Benton County EF1 2.62 mi x 350 yd 0 0 $5K
2024-05-09 Mc Illwain, Benton County EF0 1.31 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $3K
2023-03-31 Liberty, Benton County EF0 0.62 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $15K
2021-12-11 Mc Illwain, Benton County EF0 1.01 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $22K
2021-05-04 Lick Creek, Benton County EF0 3.14 mi x 80 yd 0 0 $82K
2020-03-02 Liberty, Benton County EF2 10.01 mi x 250 yd 1 2 $1.1M
2016-03-27 Gismonda, Benton County EF1 2.01 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $31K
2009-04-10 Way, Benton County EF1 4 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $688K
2008-02-05 Faxon, Benton County EF2 4.23 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $14M
2008-02-05 Big Sandy, Benton County EF1 2.02 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2006-04-07 Big Sandy, Benton County F0 1.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $73K
2006-04-07 Camden, Benton County F2 6 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $366K
2006-04-02 Camden, Benton County F1 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 $7K
2005-11-15 Holladay, Benton County F0 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $2K
2005-11-15 Camden, Benton County F2 1.2 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $604K
2005-11-15 Camden, Benton County F1 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $76K
2004-06-13 Camden, Benton County F1 0.1 mi x 10 yd 0 0 –
2000-05-27 Big Sandy, Benton County F1 4.9 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2000-05-26 Big Sandy, Benton County F1 5.8 mi x 500 yd 0 0 –
2000-05-25 Camden, Benton County F1 5.4 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1999-01-22 Camden, Benton County F3 15 mi x 220 yd 1 5 $1.8M
1998-06-14 Big Sandy, Benton County F1 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $18K
1991-03-22 Benton County F2 7 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1971-05-07 Benton County F4 17.7 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1952-02-13 Benton County F2 0.3 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Benton County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the April 28, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($20,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Benton County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-30 HeatBenton County · forecast zone Benton 0 0 –
2026-06-29 HeatBenton County · forecast zone Benton 0 0 –
2026-06-01 DroughtBenton County · forecast zone Benton 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtBenton County · forecast zone Benton 0 0 –
2026-04-28 Thunderstorm WindGismonda, Benton County 50 kt wind 0 0 $20K
2026-04-16 Thunderstorm WindLiberty, Benton County 55 kt wind 0 0 $15K
2026-04-01 DroughtBenton County · forecast zone Benton 0 0 –
2026-03-15 HailLick Creek, Benton County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-02-01 Cold/Wind ChillBenton County · forecast zone Benton 0 0 –
2026-01-31 Cold/Wind ChillBenton County · forecast zone Benton 0 0 –
2026-01-27 Cold/Wind ChillBenton County · forecast zone Benton 0 0 –
2026-01-26 Cold/Wind ChillBenton County · forecast zone Benton 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Benton County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1999-01-22 TornadoCamden, Benton County This tornado resulted in the only fatality in Middle Tennessee from the severe weather outbreak of January 22,1999. The tornado killed a 50 year old woman who left her shelter in a brick ranch home located on Cedar Grove Road. She went outside to get her dogs inside her home, and that's when the tornado struck and ... F3 15 mi x 220 yd 1 5 $1.8M
2020-03-02 TornadoLiberty, Benton County The tornado started in Benton County northwest of Camden and caused a substantial amount of tree damage along the path the extended into the Tennessee River. Several homes and mobile homes were damaged along the path in Benton County. The most damage, in Benton County, was in the Ballard Road area. Peak winds were ... EF2 10.01 mi x 250 yd 1 2 $1.1M
2015-02-20 Winter StormBenton County · forecast zone Benton Around a quarter of an inch of ice fell with less than an inch of sleet and snow. One death and one injury occurred with a car accident. 1 1 –
2011-01-26 Heavy SnowBenton County · forecast zone Benton Three to four inches of total snowfall accumulation on average occurred across the county. A newspaper reported that a 63 year old man was traveling south on Divider Natchez Trace in Benton County, about 4 miles west of Holladay, around 6 AM on Wednesday, January 26, when his 2009 Chevrolet slid off the icy roadway, ... 1 0 –
The costliest records in Benton County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1999-01-22 TornadoCamden, Benton County F3 15 mi x 220 yd 1 5 $1.8M
2020-03-02 TornadoLiberty, Benton County EF2 10.01 mi x 250 yd 1 2 $1.1M
2021-07-08 Thunderstorm WindMt Moriah, Benton County 61 kt wind 0 0 $1.1M
2009-04-10 TornadoWay, Benton County EF1 4 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $688K
2005-11-15 TornadoCamden, Benton County F2 1.2 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $604K
2004-06-13 Thunderstorm WindCamden, Benton County 78 kt wind 0 0 $434K
2010-05-02 FloodBig Sandy, Benton County 0 0 $407K
2011-04-25 Thunderstorm WindLipe, Benton County 85 kt wind 0 0 $394K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 22, 1991 (tornado, Benton County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Benton County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Benton County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind003234344530
Heat––––001159 z
Hail00011316624
Winter storms––––592616
Floods––––1417129
Drought––––06119

Heat in the 2020-26: 59 records against 11 in the decade before, 59 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Benton County days with a record above.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Benton County. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 41 · Feb 47 · Mar 40 · Apr 40 · May 47 · Jun 64 · Jul 68 · Aug 35 · Sep 11 · Oct 13 · Nov 22 · Dec 30 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Benton County

FEMA's register lists 22 declarations that include Benton County: 18 major disasters, 4 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (14) and tornado (3).

Declarations including Benton County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-02-06DR-4898Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2026-01-24EM-3635Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2025-04-02EM-3625Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2023-05-17DR-4712Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornado
2020-07-09DR-4550Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2020-04-02DR-4514BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3473BiologicalCovid-19
2020-03-05DR-4476TornadoSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2019-12-06DR-4471Severe StormSevere Storm and Straight-Line Winds
2011-05-09DR-1979Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2011-05-01DR-1974Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Associated Flooding
2010-05-04DR-1909Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes
2009-05-15DR-1839Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2008-02-07DR-1745Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2006-04-05DR-1634Severe StormSevere Storms and Tornadoes
2005-09-05EM-3217HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2003-05-08DR-1464Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2000-06-12DR-1331Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
1999-01-19DR-1262Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes and High Winds
1997-03-07DR-1167TornadoHeavy Rains, Tornadoes, Flooding, Hail, High Winds
1994-02-28DR-1010Severe StormSevere Winter Ice Storm,Flash Flooding
1971-05-18DR-306TornadoTornado

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Benton County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 52 flood or flash flood records for Benton County from 1996 to 2025, on 41 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Benton County ranks 2105th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $511,000 on 19 claims filed in Benton County; the most in one year was 8 in 2010. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1979: 1 · 1984: 1 · 1997: 1 · 2010: 8 · 2011: 1 · 2017: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2019: 5; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Benton County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Benton County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $9.7 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Benton County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$2.0M1.7 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$472K3.5 a year (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Low$3.3Monce in about 163 years (modeled)
LandslideRelatively Low$10K1.2 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Low$89Kabout once a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$1.2Monce in about 3 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$297K7.8 modeled event-days a year
LightningRelatively Low$169K58 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Benton County

  1. Henry County 545
  2. Carroll County 536
  3. Benton County 458
  4. Stewart County 407
  5. Decatur County 371
  6. Humphreys County 350
  7. Perry County 306
  8. Houston County 245

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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