FEMA Records
6
Total declarations
West Virginia · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index
Boone County, WV
6 FEMA disaster declarations (2021–2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low. Most common hazard: Flood.
- 6
- FEMA declarations
- 5
- Major disasters
- 69
- NRI risk · Relatively Low
- Flood
- Top hazard
FEMA's National Risk Index places Boone County in the top 31% of U.S. counties for overall natural-hazard risk, and its FEMA disaster-declaration count is higher than 81% of all 2,729 counties tracked.
How does Boone County compare?
- Boone County
- 6
- West Virginia county avg
- 2.1
- National county avg
- 3.7
How disaster-prone is Boone County?
Boone County, West Virginia has recorded 6 FEMA disaster declarations between 2021 and 2026, of which 5 were classified as Major Disaster declarations (DR) requiring federal individual and public assistance. That puts the county's average at 1.2 declarations per year across a 5-year record, or roughly 180% above the West Virginia county average of 2.1 and 60% above the national county average of 3.7.
The dominant disaster type on record is Flood, with 3 of 6 declarations falling under this category. This county carries a high composite score on FEMA's National Risk Index, 69.4/100, rated Relatively Low. Its Expected Annual Loss rating is Relatively Low (roughly $18.8M in annualized losses), and a Very High social-vulnerability profile combined with Very Low community resilience shapes how much of that raw exposure becomes realized harm. Among the 18 modeled hazards, Landslide carries the county's highest rating, a mid-range Relatively Moderate.
Taken together, these indicators put Boone County at a moderate relative risk level, not the calmest county on record, but not among the most disaster-prone either.
Risk Assessment
Risk Level
Moderate
vs. West Virginia Avg
+180%
State avg: 2.1
vs. National Avg
+60%
National avg: 3.7
Avg Per Year
1.2
Over 5 years
FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Boone County
How to read this radar
The radar plots Boone County's relative exposure to the eight headline natural hazards used by the FEMA National Risk Index. Each axis is the qualitative NRI risk rating (Very Low through Very High) re-expressed on a 0-100 scale so that the polygon shape lets you compare a county against another at a glance. A rounder polygon means broad multi-hazard exposure; a spiky polygon means one or two dominant hazards drive most of the modeled risk.
NRI Source
FEMA 2023
Latest NRI release
County FIPS
54005
WV state code
Source: FEMA National Risk Index FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, 2023 release
Disaster Types
Flood 3
Severe Storm 2
Winter Storm 1
Declaration Types
What DR / EM / FM mean
FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).
Major Disaster - 5 83.3%
of all 6 declarations
Emergency - 1 16.7%
of all 6 declarations
FEMA Declarations Timeline
| Year | Declarations | |
|---|---|---|
| 2026 | 1 | |
| 2025 | 1 | |
| 2024 | 3 | |
| 2021 | 1 | |
Disaster Declarations
| DR# | Title | Type | Incident | Date |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3639 | SEVERE WINTER STORM | EM | Winter Storm | 2026-01-24 |
| 4861 | SEVERE STORM, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES | DR | Severe Storm | 2025-02-26 |
| 4787 | SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES | DR | Flood | 2024-05-24 |
| 4783 | SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, TORNADOES, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES | DR | Severe Storm | 2024-05-22 |
| 4756 | SEVERE STORMS, FLOODING, LANDSLIDES, AND MUDSLIDES | DR | Flood | 2024-01-30 |
| 4605 | SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING | DR | Flood | 2021-05-20 |
Storm Events in West Virginia
| Storm Type | Events | Fatalities | Injuries | Property Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Thunderstorm Wind | 4,325 | 5 | 11 | $18.3M |
| Winter Weather | 2,269 | 0 | 22 | $1.3M |
| Flood | 1,411 | 13 | 0 | $119.1M |
| Flash Flood | 1,247 | 45 | 1 | $152.6M |
| Hail | 861 | 1 | 0 | $6.5M |
Source: NOAA Storm Events Database NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015–2025
FEMA National Risk Index
Overall Risk
Relatively Low
Score: 69.4/100
Expected Annual Loss
Relatively Low
$18.8M/year
Social Vulnerability
Very High
Community Resilience
Very Low
Hazard Risk Breakdown
Landslide Relatively Moderate
Avalanche Relatively Low
Wildfire Relatively Low
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Earthquake Very Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Hail Very Low
Cold Wave Very Low
Tornado Very Low
Drought No Rating
Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri
Counties with Similar Risk in West Virginia
Disaster Preparedness Guides
Related
Frequently Asked Questions
How many natural disasters has Boone County, West Virginia had?
Boone County, West Virginia has received 6 FEMA disaster declarations from 2021 to 2026. Of these, 5 were major disaster declarations.
What is the most common disaster type in Boone County?
The most common disaster type in Boone County is Flood, with 3 declarations. Other disaster types include Severe Storm (2), Winter Storm (1).
How does Boone County's disaster risk compare to the West Virginia average?
Boone County has 6 disaster declarations, which is 180% higher than the West Virginia county average of 2.1 declarations. Compared to the national county average of 3.7, it is 60% higher.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Boone County received?
Boone County has received 5 major disaster declarations, representing 83% of all 6 disaster declarations. Major disaster declarations typically involve significant damage requiring federal assistance.
What types of storms are most common in West Virginia?
The most common storm types in West Virginia include Thunderstorm Wind (4,325 events), Winter Weather (2,269 events), Flood (1,411 events). NOAA storm event data covers severe weather from 2015 to 2025.
What was the worst year for disasters in Boone County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Boone County was 2024, with 3 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 2021 to 2026.
What is the overall disaster risk level for Boone County?
With 6 FEMA disaster declarations on record, Boone County lands in the moderate-risk band, not unusually disaster-prone, but not spared either.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Boone County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Boone County, West Virginia has an overall risk score of 69.4 out of 100 (Relatively Low). The county's social vulnerability rating is Very High and community resilience is Very Low. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively Low, representing $18.8M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Boone County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Boone County is Landslide (risk rating: Relatively Moderate). Other significant hazards include Avalanche (Relatively Low) and Wildfire (Relatively Low). These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology
Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.
Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015–2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.
This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.
What this means for Boone County
Boone County, WV has 6 FEMA disaster declarations on record, a moderate historical disaster load, 180% above the West Virginia county average.
- Its most common federal declaration type is major disaster (5 of 6) - know the hazards most likely here before they happen. West Virginia overview
- See how this county ranks against the rest of the country for disaster frequency. Most-disaster rankings
- Read how to read FEMA declarations, NRI risk scores, and what they do and don't tell you. Disaster-data guide
Historical declaration counts describe past federal response, not a forecast. For current threats, follow the National Weather Service and local officials; in an emergency call 911.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
All federal data sources used on this page
- FEMA OpenFEMA, Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 - all federally-declared disasters for this county. fema.gov/openfema/disaster-declarations
- FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) - per-county per-hazard risk ratings and expected annual loss. hazards.fema.gov/nri
- NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database - state-level storm/severe-weather event records, 2015–2025. ncdc.noaa.gov/stormevents
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard Editorial
Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →
Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on FEMA federal disaster data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.