Bristol County, Rhode Island

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 44001 · population 50,793 · 24 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 241 records for Bristol County, Rhode Island from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 212 days; the most frequent are high wind and dust records (81 records). 171 of them are forecast-zone records, which the National Weather Service files once per zone: a county covered by several zones receives each one, so a single storm can add several records on the same day. The deadliest single record is the June 24, 2008 lightning: 1 death. FEMA has issued 20 declarations naming the county since 1978, 18 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm and Snowstorm” on May 12, 2022.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
241on 212 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
11 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$9.6Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
2strongest EF1
FEMA declarations
20latest 2022

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Bristol County most?

The most frequent records are high wind and dust records: 81 since 1996. Census land area gives no figure for Bristol County under this code, so it carries no per-area rank.

Bristol County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
High wind and dust storms 81 76 1996-2025 0 1 $169K –
Winter storms 66 66 1996-2026 0 0 $239K –
Floods 29 29 1996-2025 0 0 $8.4M –
Heavy rain 22 22 1996-2003 0 0 – –
Severe thunderstorm wind 20 16 1983-2025 0 0 $358K –
Lightning 7 6 1997-2025 1 0 $157K –
Hail 6 5 1997-2024 0 0 – –
Drought 4 4 2012-2016 0 0 – –
Hurricanes and tropical storms 4 3 2011-2021 0 0 $232K –
Tornadoes 2 2 1972-2008 0 0 $62K –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Bristol County had?

NOAA records 2 tornadoes in Bristol County from 1972 to 2008, the strongest rated EF1, with 0 deaths and 0 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 2 tornadoes whose track touched Bristol County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 2, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

Every tornado record filed for Bristol County (2)
Every tornado recorded in Bristol County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2008-07-23 Barrington, Bristol County EF1 2.97 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $62K
1972-09-14 Bristol County F0 2 mi x 33 yd 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Bristol County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the July 8, 2025 lightning ($15,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Bristol County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-02-22 Heavy SnowBristol County · forecast zone Bristol 0 0 –
2026-01-25 Heavy SnowBristol County · forecast zone Bristol 0 0 –
2025-09-25 Flash FloodBristol County 0 0 –
2025-07-08 LightningWest Barrington, Bristol County 0 0 $15K
2025-07-08 LightningBristol Highlands, Bristol County 0 0 $10K
2025-07-03 Thunderstorm WindWest Barrington, Bristol County 50 kt wind 0 0 $5K
2025-03-07 Strong WindBristol County · forecast zone Bristol 43 kt wind 0 1 $300
2016-02-25 Thunderstorm WindBristol County 66 kt wind 0 0 $18K
2012-10-29 Coastal FloodBristol County · forecast zone Bristol 0 0 $283K
2010-03-30 FloodBristol County 0 0 $8.0M
2008-07-23 TornadoBarrington, Bristol County EF1 2.97 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $62K
2008-06-24 LightningBristol County 1 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Bristol County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2008-06-24 LightningBristol County A 42 year old man was hit by lightning while fishing on a jetty. He was transported to a local hospital, where he later died. 1 0 –
2025-03-07 Strong WindBristol County · forecast zone Bristol Winds generally gusted 45-50 mph. In Bristol a tree branch came down causing one facial injury. 43 kt wind 0 1 $300
The costliest records in Bristol County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2010-03-30 FloodBristol County 0 0 $8.0M
2012-10-29 Coastal FloodBristol County · forecast zone Bristol 0 0 $283K
2008-07-23 TornadoBarrington, Bristol County EF1 2.97 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $62K
2016-02-25 Thunderstorm WindBristol County 66 kt wind 0 0 $18K
2025-07-08 LightningWest Barrington, Bristol County 0 0 $15K
2025-07-08 LightningBristol Highlands, Bristol County 0 0 $10K
2025-07-03 Thunderstorm WindWest Barrington, Bristol County 50 kt wind 0 0 $5K
2025-03-07 Strong WindBristol County · forecast zone Bristol 43 kt wind 0 1 $300

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Bristol County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Bristol County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
High wind and dust storms––––37927 z8
Winter storms––––1216317
Floods––––29135
Heavy rain––––17500
Severe thunderstorm wind000144101

High wind and dust storms in the 2010s: 27 records against 9 in the decade before, 27 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Bristol County days with a record above.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Bristol County. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 33 · Feb 38 · Mar 38 · Apr 10 · May 3 · Jun 13 · Jul 19 · Aug 15 · Sep 18 · Oct 17 · Nov 14 · Dec 23 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Bristol County

FEMA's register lists 20 declarations that include Bristol County: 11 major disasters, 9 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (8) and snowstorm (6).

Declarations including Bristol County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2022-05-12DR-4653SnowstormSevere Winter Storm and Snowstorm
2021-08-21EM-3563HurricaneHurricane Henri
2020-03-30DR-4505BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3440BiologicalCovid-19
2015-04-03DR-4212Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and Snowstorm
2013-03-22DR-4107Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and Snowstorm
2012-11-03DR-4089HurricaneHurricane Sandy
2012-10-29EM-3355HurricaneHurricane Sandy
2011-09-03DR-4027HurricaneTropical Storm Irene
2011-08-27EM-3334HurricaneHurricane Irene
2010-03-30EM-3311Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2010-03-29DR-1894Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2005-09-19EM-3255HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2005-02-17EM-3203SnowstormRecord Snow
1996-01-24DR-1091SnowstormBlizzard of 96 (Severe Snow Storm)
1993-03-16EM-3102SnowstormBlizzards, High Winds & Record Snowfall
1991-08-26DR-913HurricaneHurricane Bob
1985-10-15DR-748HurricaneHurricane Gloria
1978-02-16DR-548SnowstormSnow & Ice
1978-02-07EM-3058SnowstormBlizzard & Snowstorms

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Bristol County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 29 flood or flash flood records for Bristol County from 1996 to 2025, on 29 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Bristol County ranks 369th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Bristol County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Sandy2012-10-2910

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $4.9 million on 830 claims filed in Bristol County; the most in one year was 308 in 2010. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 58 · 1979: 21 · 1980: 3 · 1982: 7 · 1983: 22 · 1984: 2 · 1985: 18 · 1986: 6 · 1987: 16 · 1988: 1 · 1989: 4 · 1990: 2 · 1991: 73 · 1992: 7 · 1993: 2 · 1994: 2 · 1996: 4 · 1997: 9 · 1998: 28 · 1999: 2 · 2000: 2 · 2001: 10 · 2003: 9 · 2004: 2 · 2005: 20 · 2006: 8 · 2007: 10 · 2008: 12 · 2009: 5 · 2010: 308 · 2011: 8 · 2012: 54 · 2013: 2 · 2014: 10 · 2015: 8 · 2018: 21 · 2020: 1 · 2021: 19 · 2022: 18 · 2023: 8 · 2024: 7 · 2025: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Bristol County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Bristol County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $9.4 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Bristol County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Coastal FloodingRelatively Moderate$1.1M3.8 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively Moderate$498K21 a year (modeled)
HurricaneRelatively Low$1.1Monce in about 5 years (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$5.6Mabout once a year (modeled)
EarthquakeVery Low$384Konce in about 787 years (modeled)
Heat WaveVery Low$161K3.4 modeled event-days a year
Ice StormVery Low$24Konce in about 4 years (modeled)
Winter WeatherVery Low$22K9.9 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Bristol County

  1. Bristol County, MA 1,151
  2. Providence County 923
  3. Kent County 602
  4. Newport County 286
  5. Bristol County 241

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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