Brown County, Indiana

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 18013 · population 15,475 · 312 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 331 records for Brown County, Indiana from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 229 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (114 records). The deadliest single record is the February 1, 2011 ice storm, filed for the forecast zone Brown, which covers the county: 1 death. FEMA has issued 17 declarations naming the county since 1968, 15 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
331on 229 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
26 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$7.2Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
8strongest EF2
FEMA declarations
17latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Brown County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 114 since 1977. 46% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1977 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Indiana's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Brown County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 114 95 1977-2026 0 2 $410K 46 of 91
Winter storms 58 37 1996-2026 2 0 $136K 50 of 91
Floods 55 43 1996-2026 0 0 $5.1M 39 of 91
Hail 39 28 1978-2025 0 0 – 76 of 91
Drought 22 12 2010-2024 0 0 – 10 of 91
High wind and dust storms 18 9 1996-2024 0 1 $89K 44 of 91
Tornadoes 8 8 1964-2026 0 2 $1.3M 86 of 91
Extreme cold 4 3 1996-2022 0 0 $114K 78 of 91
Heat 4 2 1997-2023 0 0 – 35 of 91
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 4 3 1996-2012 0 0 – 7 of 91
Heavy rain 2 1 2005-2005 0 0 – 39 of 91
Wildfires 2 2 2022-2022 0 0 $30K 1 of 91
Lightning 1 1 1996-1996 0 1 – 63 of 91

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Brown County had?

NOAA records 8 tornadoes in Brown County from 1964 to 2026, the strongest rated EF2, with 0 deaths and 2 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 7 tornadoes whose track touched Brown County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 8: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Indiana.

Every tornado record filed for Brown County (8)
Every tornado recorded in Brown County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-17 Pikes Peak, Brown County EF1 1.37 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $150K
2022-05-21 Taggart, Brown County EF0 0.3 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $30K
2019-06-15 Story, Brown County EF0 0.64 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $1K
2008-06-03 Peoga, Brown County EF2 2.83 mi x 150 yd 0 1 $274K
1996-05-08 Nashville, Brown County F1 2 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $94K
1988-09-19 Brown County F1 3 mi x 80 yd 0 1 $250K step
1975-05-25 Brown County F0 0 0 $25K step
1964-04-27 Brown County 0 0 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Brown County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 21, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($1,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Brown County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-21 Thunderstorm WindCordry Lake, Brown County 52 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2026-06-21 Thunderstorm WindChristiansburg, Brown County 52 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2026-06-17 TornadoPikes Peak, Brown County EF1 1.37 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $150K
2026-04-27 Thunderstorm WindChristiansburg, Brown County 52 kt wind 0 0 $10K
2026-03-22 Thunderstorm WindChristiansburg, Brown County 50 kt wind 0 0 $2K
2026-03-11 FloodBelmont, Brown County 0 0 $10K
2026-02-19 Thunderstorm WindChristiansburg, Brown County 56 kt wind 0 0 $2K
2026-01-24 Heavy SnowBrown County · forecast zone Brown 0 0 –
2025-12-28 Thunderstorm WindChristiansburg, Brown County 52 kt wind 0 0 $3K
2025-12-13 Heavy SnowBrown County · forecast zone Brown 0 0 –
2025-06-30 Flash FloodNashville, Brown County 0 0 $15K
2025-06-18 Thunderstorm WindChristiansburg, Brown County 52 kt wind 0 0 $2K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Brown County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2011-02-01 Ice StormBrown County and Monroe County · forecast zone Brown Approximately one quarter inch of ice accumulation from freezing rain was received. Scattered power outages were also noted. Brown County Chief Deputy Coroner Earl Piper says 93-year-old Thomas Pat McGuire died of hypothermia on Tuesday night outside his rural Morgantown home about 15 miles northeast of Bloomington as ... 1 0 –
2010-01-07 Winter WeatherBartholomew County and Brown County · forecast zone Bartholomew Two to three inches of snow fell across Bartholomew county. Truck driver Terry L. Ingle, 58, of Greentown, died when his semi-truck slid out of control on Interstate 65 near Columbus. The truck crossed the median, opposite lanes, and crashed into brush in a wooded area. 1 0 $41K
1995-06-08 Thunderstorm WindNeedmore, Brown County Two people were injured when a tree fell on a pickup truck. 0 2 $10K
2008-06-03 TornadoPeoga, Brown County In Brown County near Peoga damaged occurred to twenty to thirty homes, a barn, powerlines, trees, and a carport due to a tornado. One indirect injury occurred when I firefighter suffered heat stroke. In Johnson County at Camp Atterbury forty buildings were damaged, dozens of vehicles including a 6,000 pound Humvee and ... EF2 2.83 mi x 150 yd 0 1 $274K
2005-05-23 Dust StormBartholomew County and Brown County · forecast zone Bartholomew Gusty winds caused dirt and sand from a nearby farm field to reduce visibilities to near zero on a county road south of Edinburgh, Indiana in Bartholomew County, causing two automobile accidents. The conditions made the investigation and cleanup difficult for emergency responders, who closed the road due to safety ... 0 1 $76K
1996-05-28 LightningNashville, Brown County A teenager was struck and injured by lightning at the Dairy Queen. 0 1 –
1988-09-19 TornadoBrown County F1 3 mi x 80 yd 0 1 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Brown County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2008-06-07 Flash FloodFruitdate, Brown County 0 0 $1.4M
2025-04-02 Flash FloodTrevlac, Brown County 0 0 $500K
2008-06-03 TornadoPeoga, Brown County EF2 2.83 mi x 150 yd 0 1 $274K
2026-06-17 TornadoPikes Peak, Brown County EF1 1.37 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $150K
1996-05-08 TornadoNashville, Brown County F1 2 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $94K
2005-05-23 Dust StormBartholomew County and Brown County · forecast zone Bartholomew 0 1 $76K
2010-01-07 Winter WeatherBartholomew County and Brown County · forecast zone Bartholomew 1 0 $41K
2022-05-21 TornadoTaggart, Brown County EF0 0.3 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $30K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: September 19, 1988 (tornado, Brown County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Brown County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Brown County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind002923312029
Winter storms––––1618168
Floods––––1822105
Hail0011211195
Drought––––00202
High wind and dust storms––––31122

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

46% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1977 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 28 · Feb 30 · Mar 25 · Apr 33 · May 42 · Jun 59 · Jul 38 · Aug 18 · Sep 18 · Oct 6 · Nov 12 · Dec 22 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Brown County

FEMA's register lists 17 declarations that include Brown County: 13 major disasters, 4 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (8) and flood (4).

Declarations including Brown County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-24EM-3641Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2025-07-22DR-4882FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2023-04-15DR-4704Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes
2020-04-03DR-4515BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3456BiologicalCovid-19
2008-06-08DR-1766Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
2005-09-10EM-3238HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2005-01-21DR-1573Severe StormSevere Winter Storms and Flooding
2005-01-11EM-3197SnowstormSnow
2004-06-03DR-1520Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2002-09-25DR-1433Severe StormSevere Storms and Tornadoes
2002-06-13DR-1418Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
1996-07-03DR-1125Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
1996-04-02DR-1109FloodBlizzard of 96
1991-01-05DR-891FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1990-06-04DR-869Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1968-07-30DR-247FloodFlooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Brown County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 55 flood or flash flood records for Brown County from 1996 to 2026, on 43 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Brown County ranks 1054th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $5.0 million on 160 claims filed in Brown County; the most in one year was 55 in 2008. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1981: 1 · 1989: 1 · 1990: 3 · 1991: 1 · 1993: 5 · 1994: 1 · 1995: 1 · 1996: 6 · 1998: 2 · 1999: 1 · 2000: 3 · 2001: 1 · 2003: 2 · 2004: 4 · 2005: 4 · 2006: 2 · 2007: 1 · 2008: 55 · 2009: 1 · 2010: 1 · 2013: 5 · 2014: 1 · 2015: 23 · 2017: 2 · 2019: 21 · 2020: 6 · 2021: 3 · 2024: 1 · 2025: 2; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Brown County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Brown County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $6.8 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Brown County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Ice StormRelatively Moderate$229Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$1.2Monce in about 4 years (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Low$426K5 a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Low$41K8.5 a year (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$4.2Mabout once a year (modeled)
LandslideVery Low$2Kabout once a year (modeled)
EarthquakeVery Low$165Konce in about 552 years (modeled)
Heat WaveVery Low$151K5.4 modeled event-days a year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Brown County

  1. Johnson County 566
  2. Morgan County 529
  3. Monroe County 498
  4. Jackson County 452
  5. Bartholomew County 420
  6. Brown County 331

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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