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Wyoming · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Carbon County, WY

3 FEMA disaster declarations (2020–2020), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low. Most common hazard: Fire.

3
FEMA declarations
1
Major disasters
43
NRI risk · Very Low
Fire
Top hazard

The verdict

Carbon County ranks safer than 43% of U.S. counties for FEMA-modeled hazard risk, with more federally declared disasters than 41% of the 2,791 counties FEMA tracks. FEMA rates the county's overall risk as Very Low, based on 3 federal disaster declarations recorded since 2020, most often fire, 22% below the national county average of 4.

Safer than 43%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Very Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
3
FEMA declarations vs 4 national county avg
2
fire declarations, the most common hazard here

FEMA's National Risk Index score reflects expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience; the declaration count above reflects only Presidentially declared disasters, not every hazard event.

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How does Carbon County compare?

Carbon County vs. every U.S. county

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time

3 41st percentile higher than 41% of 2,791 counties

This county 0 30 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-07-25

Carbon County's FEMA Risk Index score

FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Wyoming county average

0/100100/100Wyoming avg38/10042.7/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Wyoming county average

How disaster-prone is Carbon County?

Declaration frequency

Carbon County, Wyoming has recorded 3 FEMA disaster declarations between 2020 and 2020, of which 1 were classified as Major Disaster declarations (DR) requiring federal individual and public assistance. That puts the county's average at - declarations per year, or roughly 73% above the Wyoming county average of 1.7 and 22% below the national county average of 3.8. The dominant disaster type on record is Fire, with 2 of 3 declarations falling under this category.

FEMA National Risk Index

FEMA's data shows an elevated National Risk Index composite of 42.7/100 for this county (Very Low rating). Expected Annual Loss comes in at Very Low (roughly $12.4M in annualized losses). Social vulnerability (Relatively Moderate) and community resilience (Relatively Low) both factor into how that raw exposure plays out on the ground. Of the 18 hazards FEMA models, Avalanche stands out as the sharpest exposure here, rated Relatively High.

Flood exposure & the bottom line

Taken together, Carbon County reads as low relative risk on this historical lens, fewer federally recognized disasters than a typical U.S. county.

Risk Assessment

Risk Level

Low

vs. Wyoming Avg

+73%

State avg: 1.7

vs. National Avg

-22%

National avg: 3.8

Avg Per Year

-

-

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Carbon County

Carbon County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard composite scores for Earthquake 25, Flood 0, Hurricane 0, Tornado 8, Wildfire 25, Drought 8, Heat Wave 0, Winter Storm 48. Overall composite 14 of 100, classified Low. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 14 composite
Carbon County NRI risk profile FIPS 56007 · composite 14/100 (Low)
How to read this radar

The radar plots Carbon County's relative exposure to the eight headline natural hazards used by the FEMA National Risk Index. Each axis is the qualitative NRI risk rating (Very Low through Very High) re-expressed on a 0-100 scale so that the polygon shape lets you compare a county against another at a glance. A rounder polygon means broad multi-hazard exposure; a spiky polygon means one or two dominant hazards drive most of the modeled risk.

FEMA Records

3

Total declarations

NRI Source

FEMA 2023

Latest NRI release

County FIPS

56007

WY state code

Source: FEMA National Risk Index FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, 2023 release

Disaster Types

Fire 2
Biological 1

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Fire Management - 2 66.7%

of all 3 declarations

Major Disaster - 1 33.3%

of all 3 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2020 3

Disaster Declarations

DR# Title Type Incident Date
5375 MULLEN FIRE FM Fire 2020-09-26
5347 316 FIRE FM Fire 2020-09-05
4535 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-04-11

Storm Events in Wyoming

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
High Wind 5,943 0 21 $2.2M
Winter Storm 2,460 1 41 $115.0K
Hail 1,990 0 0 $6.5M
Thunderstorm Wind 1,368 1 12 $962.3K
Winter Weather 718 3 7 $100.0K

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015–2025

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Very Low

Score: 42.7/100

Expected Annual Loss

Very Low

$12.4M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively Moderate

Community Resilience

Relatively Low

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Avalanche Relatively High
Lightning Relatively High
Landslide Relatively Moderate
Wildfire Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Earthquake Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Very Low
Strong Wind Very Low
Tornado Very Low
Hail Very Low
Heat Wave No Rating

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

Counties with Similar Risk in Wyoming

Frequently Asked Questions

How many natural disasters has Carbon County, Wyoming had?
Carbon County, Wyoming has received 3 FEMA disaster declarations from 2020 to 2020. Of these, 1 were major disaster declarations.
What is the most common disaster type in Carbon County?
The most common disaster type in Carbon County is Fire, with 2 declarations. Other disaster types include Biological (1).
How does Carbon County's disaster risk compare to the Wyoming average?
Carbon County has 3 disaster declarations, which is 73% higher than the Wyoming county average of 1.7 declarations. Compared to the national county average of 3.8, it is 22% lower.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Carbon County received?
Carbon County has received 1 major disaster declaration, representing 33% of all 3 disaster declarations. Major disaster declarations typically involve significant damage requiring federal assistance.
What types of storms are most common in Wyoming?
The most common storm types in Wyoming include High Wind (5,943 events), Winter Storm (2,460 events), Hail (1,990 events). NOAA storm event data covers severe weather from 2015 to 2025.
What is the overall disaster risk level for Carbon County?
Carbon County's 3 FEMA disaster declarations put it in the low-risk band, fewer federally recognized disasters than a typical U.S. county over the same span.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Carbon County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Carbon County, Wyoming has an overall risk score of 42.7 out of 100 (Very Low). The county's social vulnerability rating is Relatively Moderate and community resilience is Relatively Low. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Very Low, representing $12.4M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Carbon County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Carbon County is Avalanche (risk rating: Relatively High). Other significant hazards include Lightning (Relatively High) and Landslide (Relatively Moderate). These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015–2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

What this means for Carbon County

Carbon County, WY runs 73% above the Wyoming county average for federal disaster declarations (3 vs 2), a low historical load overall.

  • Its most common federal declaration type is fire management (2 of 3) - know the hazards most likely here before they happen. Wyoming overview
  • See how this county ranks against the rest of the country for disaster frequency. Most-disaster rankings
  • Read how to read FEMA declarations, NRI risk scores, and what they do and don't tell you. Disaster-data guide

Historical declaration counts describe past federal response, not a forecast. For current threats, follow the National Weather Service and local officials; in an emergency call 911.

All federal data sources used on this page
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard Editorial

Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →

Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on FEMA federal disaster data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or national statistics report, or report a data error.