Carroll County, New Hampshire

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 33003 · population 50,016 · 932 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 1,048 records for Carroll County, New Hampshire from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 546 days; the most frequent are winter storm records (408 records). 624 of them are forecast-zone records, which the National Weather Service files once per zone: a county covered by several zones receives each one, so a single storm can add several records on the same day. The deadliest single record is the August 4, 2020 tropical storm, filed for the forecast zone Northern Carroll, which covers the county: 1 death and $57,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 35 declarations naming the county since 1973, 33 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm and Flooding” on July 10, 2024.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
1,048on 546 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
17 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$44Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
10strongest EF2
FEMA declarations
35latest 2024

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Carroll County most?

The most frequent records are winter storm records: 408 since 1996. 50% of its winter storm records since 1996 fell in January and February. The rank column places the county among New Hampshire's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Carroll County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Winter storms 408 231 1996-2026 0 0 $10M 5 of 10
Severe thunderstorm wind 195 111 1970-2026 0 2 $11M 8 of 10
Floods 135 79 1996-2026 0 0 $12M 2 of 10
Hail 91 46 1984-2025 0 0 – 8 of 10
High wind and dust storms 85 45 1996-2021 0 3 $227K 8 of 10
Extreme cold 48 24 1998-2026 0 0 – 5 of 10
Drought 38 19 1999-2026 0 0 $1.4M 6 of 10
Lightning 23 20 1998-2020 0 2 $998K 5 of 10
Tornadoes 10 9 1963-2020 0 0 $8.4M 7 of 10
Heat 5 3 1998-2024 0 0 – 6 of 10
Heavy rain 5 3 1996-2012 0 0 $21K 5 of 10
Hurricanes and tropical storms 4 2 2011-2020 1 0 $57K 6 of 10
Wildfires 1 1 2022-2022 0 0 – 1 of 10

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Carroll County had?

NOAA records 10 tornadoes in Carroll County from 1963 to 2020, the strongest rated EF2, with 0 deaths and 0 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 9 tornadoes whose track touched Carroll County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 10: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in New Hampshire.

Every tornado record filed for Carroll County (10)
Every tornado recorded in Carroll County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2020-08-22 Center Ossipee, Carroll County EF0 1.65 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $6K
2008-07-24 South Wolfeboro, Carroll County EF2 19.99 mi x 880 yd 0 0 $476K
2006-09-29 Effingham, Carroll County F0 0.4 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1986-08-07 Carroll County F1 0.2 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1986-08-07 Carroll County F1 1.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $250K step
1972-08-25 Carroll County F0 0.5 mi x 17 yd 0 0 –
1972-08-09 Carroll County F1 0 0 $3K step
1970-07-28 Carroll County 0 0 $25K step
1965-06-23 Carroll County F0 0.1 mi x 27 yd 0 0 $3K step
1963-07-18 Carroll County F2 0.1 mi x 17 yd 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Carroll County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the June 18, 2026 thunderstorm wind (1 injury and $100,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

It was determined that there was a second microburst just northeast of the first, along the path of the mesocyclone. There was no visible damage to the backlands of Cow Island, so the NWS Storm Damage Survey Team estimates the second microburst began somewhere just north of Barbers Pole channel before Tuftonboro Neck. This microburst was smaller in areal extent but more intense. Another 1,500 trees, again mostly softwood, were estimated to have been snapped or uprooted. These also caused the majority of the damage observed. There were five vehicles damaged, two of which were total losses. In addition, there were five cabins or outbuildings attached to summer camps that were destroyed and at least another twelve that were damaged by falling trees. Near the Sandy Island Dock several people escaped with minor cuts and scrapes when two trees fell through the shelter they were under. …
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1355862)
The 12 most recent records kept for Carroll County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-18 Thunderstorm WindEast Sandwich, Carroll County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-18 Thunderstorm WindMirror Lake, Carroll County 87 kt wind 0 1 $100K
2026-06-18 Thunderstorm WindMirror Lake, Carroll County 78 kt wind 0 0 $50K
2026-06-11 FloodEaton Center, Carroll County 0 0 –
2026-06-11 FloodSilver Lake, Carroll County 0 0 –
2026-06-11 FloodMadison, Carroll County 0 0 –
2026-06-11 FloodMadison, Carroll County 0 0 –
2026-06-11 Flash FloodSilver Lake, Carroll County 0 0 –
2026-06-11 Flash FloodConway, Carroll County 0 0 –
2026-06-11 Flash FloodMadison, Carroll County 0 0 –
2026-06-11 Flash FloodMadison, Carroll County 0 0 –
2026-06-11 Flash FloodPequaket, Carroll County 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Carroll County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2020-08-04 Tropical StormCarroll County · forecast zone Northern Carroll Tropical Storm Isaias brought the greatest impacts to the state of New Hampshire in Carroll County. Numerous snapped and uprooted trees along with broken branches caused downed power lines throughout the county. Carroll County was the hardest hit for outages with 30% of customers losing power, the majority of power ... 1 0 $57K
2014-07-02 LightningEast Madison, Carroll County Two people were injured when they were struck by lightning at the Danforth Bay Camping Resort in Freedom. 0 2 –
1999-12-11 Strong WindCarroll County · forecast zone Northern Carroll Strong, gusty, northwest winds developed across New Hampshire on the west side of an intensifying low pressure system over the Canadian maritimes. The wind downed trees and limbs onto power lines causing scattered power outages. Downed trees damaged houses and vehicles, including over a dozen houses in Meredith. ... 0 2 –
2026-06-18 Thunderstorm WindMirror Lake, Carroll County It was determined that there was a second microburst just northeast of the first, along the path of the mesocyclone. There was no visible damage to the backlands of Cow Island, so the NWS Storm Damage Survey Team estimates the second microburst began somewhere just north of Barbers Pole channel before Tuftonboro Neck. ... 87 kt wind 0 1 $100K
1999-12-11 Strong WindCarroll County · forecast zone Southern Carroll Strong, gusty, northwest winds developed across New Hampshire on the west side of an intensifying low pressure system over the Canadian maritimes. The wind downed trees and limbs onto power lines causing scattered power outages. Downed trees damaged houses and vehicles, including over a dozen houses in Meredith. ... 0 1 –
1994-07-26 Thunderstorm WindCarroll County A very strong downburst from a thunderstorm caused substantial damage along a one half mile wide and six mile long path. Property damage included 30 homes with severe damage, 150 other homes with lesser amounts of damage and several cars crushed by felled trees. One hundred acres of trees were leveled with an ... 0 1 $10.0M
The costliest records in Carroll County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1994-07-26 Thunderstorm WindCarroll County 0 1 $10.0M
1998-01-07 Ice StormCarroll County · forecast zone Northern Carroll 0 0 $9.9M
2011-08-28 Flash FloodBartlett, Carroll County 0 0 $3.1M
2007-04-16 FloodConway, Carroll County 0 0 $1.7M
1998-06-14 Flash FloodCountywide, Carroll County 0 0 $996K
2011-08-28 FloodConway, Carroll County 0 0 $656K
1998-06-16 Flash FloodTamworth, Carroll County 0 0 $543K
2011-08-28 FloodOssipee, Carroll County 0 0 $525K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: August 7, 1986 (tornado, Carroll County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Carroll County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Carroll County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Winter storms––––6317610861
Severe thunderstorm wind0031517378736
Floods––––15343551
Hail00064352224
High wind and dust storms––––294772
Extreme cold––––142905

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

50% of its winter storm records since 1996 fell in January and February. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 154 · Feb 120 · Mar 92 · Apr 50 · May 42 · Jun 106 · Jul 129 · Aug 94 · Sep 31 · Oct 55 · Nov 48 · Dec 127 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Carroll County

FEMA's register lists 35 declarations that include Carroll County: 24 major disasters, 11 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (13) and flood (6).

Declarations including Carroll County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2024-07-10DR-4799Winter StormSevere Winter Storm and Flooding
2024-02-27DR-4761Severe StormSevere Storm and Flooding
2023-09-14DR-4740FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2023-03-15DR-4693Severe StormSevere Storm and Flooding
2020-04-03DR-4516BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3445BiologicalCovid-19
2018-06-08DR-4371SnowstormSevere Winter Storm and Snowstorm
2018-01-02DR-4355Severe StormSevere Storm and Flooding
2017-06-01DR-4316Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2013-03-19DR-4105Severe StormSevere Winter Storm and Snowstorm
2012-11-28DR-4095HurricaneHurricane Sandy
2012-10-30EM-3360HurricaneHurricane Sandy
2011-11-01EM-3344Severe StormSevere Storm
2011-09-03DR-4026HurricaneTropical Storm Irene
2011-08-27EM-3333HurricaneHurricane Irene
2009-01-02DR-1812Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2008-12-13EM-3297Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2008-09-05DR-1787Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2008-08-11DR-1782Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornado, and Flooding
2007-04-27DR-1695Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2006-05-25DR-1643Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2005-09-19EM-3258HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2005-04-28EM-3211SnowstormRecord Snow
2005-03-30EM-3207SnowstormRecord and/Or Near Record Snow
2005-03-30EM-3208SnowstormRecord Snow
2004-01-15EM-3193SnowstormSnow
1998-07-02DR-1231Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
1998-01-15DR-1199Severe StormSevere Ice Storm, Rains and High Winds
1996-01-03DR-1077FloodExcessive Rainfall, High Winds, and Flooding
1993-03-16EM-3101SnowstormBlizzards, High Winds & Record Snowfall
1991-09-09DR-917HurricaneHurricane Bob & Severe Storms
1990-08-29DR-876FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1987-04-16DR-789FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1974-01-21DR-411FloodHeavy Rains & Flooding
1973-07-11DR-399FloodSevere Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Carroll County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 135 flood or flash flood records for Carroll County from 1996 to 2026, on 79 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Carroll County ranks 762nd of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Carroll County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Tropical Storm Irene2011-08-2850

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $2.8 million on 290 claims filed in Carroll County; the most in one year was 44 in 1998. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 5 · 1979: 4 · 1982: 1 · 1984: 13 · 1986: 9 · 1987: 41 · 1988: 6 · 1996: 1 · 1998: 44 · 1999: 1 · 2000: 3 · 2002: 1 · 2003: 3 · 2004: 1 · 2005: 24 · 2006: 14 · 2007: 20 · 2008: 2 · 2009: 1 · 2010: 5 · 2011: 39 · 2012: 2 · 2013: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2017: 14 · 2018: 1 · 2019: 4 · 2021: 1 · 2023: 26 · 2024: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Carroll County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Carroll County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $31.0 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Carroll County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Winter WeatherRelatively High$423K22 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively High$712K1.3 a year (modeled)
HurricaneRelatively Moderate$4.8Monce in about 12 years (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate$23M2.6 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively Moderate$467K19 a year (modeled)
LandslideRelatively Low$17K1.3 a year (modeled)
AvalancheRelatively Low$4Konce in about 100 years (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Low$560Konce in about 576 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Carroll County

  1. Grafton County 1,373
  2. York County, ME 1,219
  3. Oxford County, ME 1,192
  4. Carroll County 1,048
  5. Coos County 976
  6. Belknap County 584
  7. Strafford County 558

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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