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Georgia · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Catoosa County, GA

17 FEMA disaster declarations (1973-2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low. Most common hazard: Severe Storm.

17
FEMA declarations
9
Major disasters
65
NRI risk · Relatively Low
Severe Storm
Top hazard

The verdict

Catoosa County has a nationally busy FEMA history: 17 declarations, more than 32% of counties in this registry. But the state comparison tempers that reading: the total is 2% below the Georgia county mean. FEMA's separate National Risk Index places the county in the riskiest 35%; that score models loss and vulnerability rather than counting declarations.

Riskiest 35%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Relatively Low
FEMA National Risk Index rating
17
FEMA declarations vs 21 national county avg
319
NFIP flood insurance claims filed

FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records; an EM authorizes a narrower set of federal assistance than a DR.

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FEMA OpenFEMA declaration desk

County FIPS 13047 · Catoosa County 17 declarations · rank 2104/3,266

DECL-MID · MAJOR-MID · RANK-LOWER · PHOTO-FINISH · NRI-LOW · ACT-HIGH · TYPE-LEAD · VS-ST-BELOW

  • DECL-MID 17
  • MAJOR-MID 53%
  • RANK-LOWER #2,104
  • PHOTO-FINISH Curry
  • NRI-LOW 65
  • ACT-HIGH High
  • TYPE-LEAD Severe Storm
  • VS-ST-BELOW -2%

Nearest declaration peer: Curry, OR (0 declaration gap)

FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 filing stamps for this county register. Read with this county → · Georgia state profile

Catoosa County among counties with fewer federal records

FEMA declaration records among Catoosa County and nearest peers by total count

declarations

What this shows Catoosa County carries 17 FEMA declaration records, ranked 2104 of 3,266 counties in this registry.

Source FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 As of 2026-08-25

Catoosa County versus quieter counties in this dataset

Catoosa County among lower-declaration counties nationally

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time · Catoosa County

17 32nd percentile higher than 32% of 3,266 counties

This county 0 90 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-25

Catoosa County's FEMA Risk Index score

0/100100/100Georgia avg40/10064.6/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Georgia county average

Which hazard drives modeled loss here?

FEMA's modeled annual dollar loss for Catoosa County is led by Riverine Flooding (about $12.1M Expected Annual Loss, Historical Loss Ratio Relatively Low), while Tornado carries the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively Moderate). EAL and risk score use different inputs; they need not agree.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025 release) - Expected Annual Loss vs composite risk rating by hazard.

What does Catoosa County's hazard record show?

Reading the federal records together

The NFIP claims register shows a middle-volume loss record here: 319 paid claims, totaling $5.4M. PlainHazard uses 50-499 claims for this descriptive band; FEMA does not publish it as a safety or coverage category. The $16.9K average describes payments on recorded claims only, leaving uninsured damage and properties without a claim outside the measure.

Start with the state benchmark: a Georgia county averages 17.4 federal declaration records, while Catoosa County has 17. The gap is 2% below that mean. Fewer entries indicate a quieter history of recorded federal actions, not immunity from a hazard and not a prediction about what happens next.

FEMA National Risk Index

This county carries a high composite score on FEMA's National Risk Index, 64.6/100, rated Relatively Low. Its Expected Annual Loss rating is Relatively Low (roughly $27.3M in annualized losses), and a Relatively Low social-vulnerability profile combined with Relatively Low community resilience shapes how much of that raw exposure becomes realized harm. Among the 18 modeled hazards, Tornado carries the county's highest rating, a mid-range Relatively Moderate. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at roughly once every 9 years here, based on 9 historical events on record.

57 /100

Historical Activity Index

High historical activity

Catoosa County, GA · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) Moderate
12/30

17 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (0.8x national county average)

County Disaster Density Moderate
12/25

17 declarations (1.0x state county average of 17)

Major Disaster Share High
13/25

9 of 17 declarations are major disasters (53%)

Hazard Diversity Very High
20/20

9 different disaster types declared in Catoosa County

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Catoosa County

Catoosa County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard scores for Earthquake 25, Flood 25, Hurricane 8, Tornado 48, Wildfire 8, Drought 25, Heat Wave 25, Winter Storm 48. The simple mean of these eight displayed scores is 27 of 100. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 27 8-hazard mean
Catoosa County NRI risk profile FIPS 13047 · displayed-hazard mean 27/100
How to read this radar

Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.

FEMA Records

17

Below median

Major Disaster share

53%

Major-heavy

NRI risk score

65

Relatively Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release

How often does each hazard strike Catoosa County?

FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.

Hazard NRI Risk Rating Recurrence
Tornado Relatively Moderate roughly once every 9 years
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate an average of 1.5 times per year
Earthquake Relatively Low roughly once every 241 years
Landslide Relatively Low roughly once every 5 years
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate an average of 5.5 times per year
Lightning Relatively Moderate an average of 62 times per year
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate an average of 4.3 times per year
Riverine Flooding Relatively Low roughly once every 2 years
Ice Storm Relatively Low roughly once every 2 years
Drought Relatively Low 26 modeled event-days per year
Hurricane Very Low roughly once every 51 years
Hail Relatively Low an average of 4.3 times per year
Heat Wave Relatively Low 1.6 modeled event-days per year
Wildfire Very Low roughly once every 755 years

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release

Disaster Types

Hurricane 4
Severe Storm 4
Biological 2
Tornado 2
Winter Storm 1
Tropical Storm 1
Severe Ice Storm 1
Snowstorm 1
Drought 1

What Severe Storm declarations mean here

Severe Storm is the most frequent declaration type on Catoosa County's record, 24% of its declarations. In FEMA's vocabulary this covers convective weather: thunderstorm straight-line winds, large hail, and the multi-day outbreaks that often carry embedded tornadoes. Activity is heaviest in spring and summer, though the season varies by region.

These events behave differently from a hurricane on paper. Damage tends to be distributed along a storm track rather than concentrated on a coastline, and a declaration typically follows an outbreak that crossed several counties over a few days, not a single point of impact. Because the qualifying threshold is the cost of uninsured public and individual losses rather than storm intensity, two similar storms can produce a declaration in one year and none in another.

Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Major Disaster - 9 52.9%

of all 17 declarations

Emergency - 8 47.1%

of all 17 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2026 1
2024 1
2020 2
2017 2
2014 1
2011 1
2009 1
2005 1
2000 1
1996 1
1994 1
1993 1
1990 1
1977 1
1973 1

Disaster Declarations

How the 17 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download these 17 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
3642 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Winter Storm 2026-01-24
3616 HURRICANE HELENE EM Tropical Storm 2024-09-26
4501 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-03-29
3464 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
4338 HURRICANE IRMA DR Hurricane 2017-09-15
3387 HURRICANE IRMA EM Hurricane 2017-09-08
3368 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Severe Ice Storm 2014-02-11
1973 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND ASSOCIATED FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2011-04-29
1858 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2009-09-24
3218 HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION EM Hurricane 2005-09-05
1311 SEVERE WINTER STORM DR Severe Storm 2000-01-28
1071 HURRICANE OPAL DR Hurricane 1995-10-10
1020 TORNADOES, FLOODING, AND SEVERE STORMS DR Tornado 1994-03-31
3097 SEVERE SNOWFALL, WINTER STORM EM Snowstorm 1993-03-15
857 SEVERE STORMS, TORNAODES & FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1990-02-23
3044 DROUGHT EM Drought 1977-07-20
370 TORNADOES & FLOODING DR Tornado 1973-04-04

Storm Events in Georgia

Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to Catoosa County.

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Thunderstorm Wind 9,617 15 75 $65.4M
Drought 1,363 0 0 $0
Hail 1,257 0 0 $61.8M
Flash Flood 1,154 0 3 $29.3M
Tropical Storm 655 28 19 $855.3M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Total Claims

319

Total Paid

$5.4M

Avg Per Claim

$16.9K

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA Claims Data

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Relatively Low

Score: 64.6/100

Expected Annual Loss

Relatively Low

$27.3M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively Low

Community Resilience

Relatively Low

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Tornado Relatively Moderate
Cold Wave Relatively Moderate
Earthquake Relatively Low
Landslide Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Riverine Flooding Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Hail Relatively Low
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

The model's sharpest exposure here: Tornado

Tornado exposure is the most spatially concentrated in the model: total destruction along a narrow corridor with intact property either side. County-level averages therefore understate severity badly for anyone actually in the path, and overstate it for everyone else.

For Catoosa County the two measures on this page point the same way: Tornado is the county's highest-rated modeled hazard (Relatively Moderate), and Severe Storm declarations also lead its federal record. Where the model and the declaration history agree, the reading is comparatively straightforward, the hazard is both expected and repeatedly realised.

National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.

Data-matched county comparisons

Catoosa County's closest FEMA peer: Graham County, AZ

Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for Catoosa County. Record similarity, not a safety rating.

How these peers are chosen

Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.

Retained FEMA snapshot feed for Catoosa County - capture-dated entries only.

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by NRI score & FEMA declaration volume

Two PlainHazard-derived comparison paths for Catoosa County: nearest out-of-state National Risk Index composite and nearest FEMA declaration count (floor ≥5 records). Record similarity only, not a forecast of the next hazard.

Further reading for this county

Understanding disaster data

Catoosa County's NFIP claims file (319 claims) and FEMA declaration history measure different federal records - this guide separates them from modeled NRI risk.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common disaster type in Catoosa County?
The most common disaster type in Catoosa County is Severe Storm, with 4 declarations. Other disaster types include Hurricane (4), Biological (2), Tornado (2).
How does Catoosa County's FEMA declaration record compare with the Georgia average?
The typical Georgia county has 17.4 FEMA declaration records; Catoosa County has 17, or 2% fewer. Against the national county mean of 20.7, this county's total is 18% lower. The comparison is historical and says nothing about the probability of a future event.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Catoosa County received?
Catoosa County has received 9 major disaster declarations, representing 53% of all 17 disaster declarations.
How many flood insurance claims has Catoosa County filed?
Catoosa County has 319 National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims totaling $5.4M in payments, with an average of $16.9K per claim.
Does FEMA's top risk-rated hazard match the highest Expected Annual Loss in Catoosa County?
No. In Catoosa County, Tornado has the highest National Risk Index rating (Relatively Moderate), while Riverine Flooding leads Expected Annual Loss at about $12.1M. FEMA's risk score and dollar-loss model use different inputs, so the leaders often differ.
What was the worst year for disasters in Catoosa County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Catoosa County was 2017, with 2 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 1973 to 2026.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Catoosa County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Catoosa County, Georgia has an overall risk score of 64.6 out of 100 (Relatively Low). Social vulnerability here rates Relatively Low, while community resilience comes in at Relatively Low. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively Low, representing $27.3M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Catoosa County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Catoosa County as of the latest release is Tornado (risk rating: Relatively Moderate). Other significant hazards include Cold Wave (Relatively Moderate) and Earthquake (Relatively Low). FEMA's modeled event frequency puts tornado here at roughly once every 9 years, drawn from 9 historical events on record. These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

Flood insurance data comes from the FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA claims dataset.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

FEMA OpenFEMA declarations + NRI for Catoosa County · vintage 2026-08-25 · Methodology · Georgia profile · Verify with FEMA OpenFEMA · Verify with NOAA Storm Events