Whitfield County, Georgia

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 13313 · population 102,749 · 290 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 509 records for Whitfield County, Georgia from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 354 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (223 records). The deadliest single record is the April 3, 1974 tornado: 2 deaths and 25 injuries. FEMA has issued 16 declarations naming the county since 1973, 14 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
509on 354 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
331 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$31Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
7strongest F4
FEMA declarations
16latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Whitfield County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 223 since 1955. 43% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1955 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Georgia's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Whitfield County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 223 140 1955-2026 0 1 $4.0M 28 of 159
Hail 70 62 1955-2025 0 0 $47K 30 of 159
Winter storms 47 46 1996-2026 0 0 $1.8M 24 of 159
Floods 45 25 1997-2021 0 0 $4.1M 19 of 159
Drought 39 39 1997-2026 0 0 $4.3M 42 of 159
Hurricanes and tropical storms 16 16 2002-2020 0 0 $18K 43 of 159
Extreme cold 14 14 1996-2007 0 0 – 41 of 159
High wind and dust storms 13 13 2002-2011 0 1 $147K 29 of 159
Lightning 12 11 1999-2018 1 1 $251K 25 of 159
Heat 11 11 1999-2012 0 0 – 41 of 159
Heavy rain 8 8 2001-2008 0 0 $612K 10 of 159
Tornadoes 7 7 1950-2017 2 28 $16M 124 of 159
Wildfires 2 2 2010-2014 0 0 $31K 22 of 159
Landslides and avalanches 1 1 2019-2019 0 0 $12K 3 of 159
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 1 1 2002-2002 0 0 – 121 of 159

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Whitfield County had?

NOAA records 7 tornadoes in Whitfield County from 1950 to 2017, the strongest rated F4, with 2 deaths and 28 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 8 tornadoes whose track touched Whitfield County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 7: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 9 people, 2 of them in Whitfield County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Whitfield County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1974-04-03 16:40, as SPC files itResaca to ChatsworthF429.5 mi9

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Georgia.

Every tornado record filed for Whitfield County (7)
Every tornado recorded in Whitfield County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2017-05-24 Gordon Spgs, Whitfield County EF1 1.61 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $24K
2014-04-28 Mills, Whitfield County EF1 3.39 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $37K
1992-04-24 Whitfield County F0 0.5 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $25K step
1983-05-19 Whitfield County F1 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 3 $250K step
1974-04-03 Whitfield County F4 3.3 mi x 150 yd 2 25 $2.5M step
1974-01-11 Whitfield County F1 0 0 $25K step
1950-05-30 Whitfield County F1 0.5 mi x 7 yd 0 0 $3K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Whitfield County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the March 16, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($4,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Whitfield County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-03-16 Thunderstorm WindFive Springs, Whitfield County 61 kt wind 0 0 $4K
2026-03-01 DroughtWhitfield County · forecast zone Whitfield 0 0 –
2026-02-01 DroughtWhitfield County · forecast zone Whitfield 0 0 –
2026-01-24 Ice StormWhitfield County · forecast zone Whitfield 0 0 –
2026-01-01 DroughtWhitfield County · forecast zone Whitfield 0 0 –
2025-06-27 Thunderstorm WindDalton, Whitfield County 48 kt wind 0 0 $3K
2025-06-07 Thunderstorm WindRed Clay, Whitfield County 48 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-06-07 Thunderstorm WindVarnell, Whitfield County 52 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-06-07 Thunderstorm WindToonnerville, Whitfield County 52 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-06-07 Thunderstorm WindCallaway Mill, Whitfield County 52 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-06-07 Thunderstorm WindMount Vernon, Whitfield County 61 kt wind 0 0 $5K
2025-05-25 Thunderstorm WindFive Springs, Whitfield County 48 kt wind 0 0 $1K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Whitfield County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1974-04-03 TornadoWhitfield County F4 3.3 mi x 150 yd 2 25 $2.5M step
2018-07-04 LightningFillmore, Whitfield County A man was reported struck by lightning near Dalton on the 4th of July and later died. Officials confirmed the fatality several days after the event. Exact time is unknown. 1 0 –
1983-05-19 TornadoWhitfield County F1 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 3 $250K step
2009-01-07 Strong WindWhitfield County · forecast zone Whitfield The Whitfield county Emergency Management Director reported that a person sustained minor injuries when a falling tree limb struck them in the head as they were walking along LaFayette Road just southwest of Rocky Face. One tree fell on an unoccupied home in Dalton, destroying the home. At least five other trees were ... 35 kt wind 0 1 $103K
2003-07-13 Thunderstorm WindCountywide, Whitfield County The Whitfield county 911 center reported that a number of trees and power lines were blown down across the county. The Daily Citizen of Dalton reported that one tree fell on a home in Dalton and another fell on an abandoned car. In another incident, a girl was injured when a tree fell on her as she was coming in from ... 50 kt wind 0 1 $40K
2001-07-19 LightningTunnel Hill, Whitfield County The Dalton Daily Citizen reported that a man was injured when lightning struck a nearby tree. The lightning bolt traveled from the tree through a wooden shed, in which the man was working, then down a shovel hanging on the wall and then on to the man's foot. The shovel was splintered. The man's foot turned completely ... 0 1 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Whitfield County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2011-06-18 Thunderstorm WindRocky Face, Whitfield County 61 kt wind 0 0 $1.6M
2003-05-22 Flash FloodCountywide, Whitfield County 0 0 $1.6M
2000-06-01 DroughtWhitfield County · forecast zone Whitfield 0 0 $1.2M
2009-09-21 FloodRed Clay, Whitfield County 0 0 $688K
2008-03-15 Heavy RainDalton, Whitfield County 0 0 $411K
2003-05-07 FloodWhitfield County · forecast zone Whitfield 0 0 $401K
2014-09-03 Flash FloodCallaway Mill, Whitfield County 0 0 $312K
2009-09-21 FloodVarnell, Whitfield County 0 0 $275K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: April 3, 1974 (tornado, Whitfield County, 2 killed).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Whitfield County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Whitfield County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind1151023385491
Hail11011932106
Winter storms––––717212
Floods––––217719
Drought––––216147
Hurricanes and tropical storms––––01321

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

43% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1955 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 33 · Feb 29 · Mar 48 · Apr 60 · May 72 · Jun 74 · Jul 65 · Aug 47 · Sep 32 · Oct 13 · Nov 9 · Dec 27 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Whitfield County

FEMA's register lists 16 declarations that include Whitfield County: 8 major disasters, 8 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (4) and tornado (3).

Declarations including Whitfield County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-24EM-3642Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2024-09-26EM-3616Tropical StormHurricane Helene
2020-03-29DR-4501BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3464BiologicalCovid-19
2017-09-15DR-4338HurricaneHurricane Irma
2017-09-08EM-3387HurricaneHurricane Irma
2014-03-06DR-4165Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2014-02-11EM-3368Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2005-09-05EM-3218HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
1995-10-10DR-1071HurricaneHurricane Opal
1994-03-31DR-1020TornadoTornadoes, Flooding, and Severe Storms
1993-03-15EM-3097SnowstormSevere Snowfall, Winter Storm
1990-02-23DR-857Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornaodes & Flooding
1977-07-20EM-3044DroughtDrought
1974-04-05DR-425TornadoTornadoes
1973-04-04DR-370TornadoTornadoes & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Whitfield County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 45 flood or flash flood records for Whitfield County from 1997 to 2021, on 25 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Whitfield County ranks 1341st of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $5.2 million on 93 claims filed in Whitfield County; the most in one year was 24 in 2003. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1982: 1 · 1984: 2 · 1988: 1 · 1989: 1 · 1990: 8 · 1994: 13 · 1995: 3 · 1997: 1 · 2003: 24 · 2004: 4 · 2005: 1 · 2009: 6 · 2010: 2 · 2013: 2 · 2014: 2 · 2015: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2020: 7 · 2021: 1 · 2024: 9; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Whitfield County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Whitfield County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $37.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Whitfield County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
TornadoRelatively High$8.7Monce in about 6 years (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively High$7.0M1.5 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively High$847K62 a year (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Moderate$4.9Monce in about 241 years (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate$231K5.6 a year (modeled)
HailRelatively Moderate$652K4.7 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$1.0M4.1 a year (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Moderate$14Mabout once a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Whitfield County

  1. Hamilton County, TN 868
  2. Whitfield County 509
  3. Bradley County, TN 501
  4. Gordon County 440
  5. Walker County 438
  6. Murray County 394
  7. Catoosa County 353

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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