Murray County, Georgia

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 13213 · population 39,914 · 344 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 394 records for Murray County, Georgia from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 331 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (115 records). The deadliest single record is the April 12, 2020 tornado: 8 deaths, 24 injuries and $570,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 15 declarations naming the county since 1974, 13 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
394on 331 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
965 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$29Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
13strongest F4
FEMA declarations
15latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Murray County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 115 since 1971. 44% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1971 fell in June and July. The rank column places the county among Georgia's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Murray County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 115 92 1971-2026 0 6 $1.2M 102 of 159
Winter storms 57 56 1996-2026 0 2 $1.8M 22 of 159
Hail 56 51 1974-2025 0 0 $617K 54 of 159
Drought 41 41 1997-2026 0 0 $571K 59 of 159
Floods 22 21 1997-2021 0 0 $1.2M 40 of 159
Wildfires 20 19 2009-2016 0 0 $142K 4 of 159
High wind and dust storms 16 16 1998-2017 0 0 $195K 27 of 159
Hurricanes and tropical storms 15 15 2002-2020 0 0 $12K 69 of 159
Extreme cold 14 14 1996-2007 0 0 – 55 of 159
Tornadoes 13 11 1957-2020 9 57 $23M 91 of 159
Heat 11 11 1999-2012 0 0 – 57 of 159
Lightning 7 7 1999-2009 0 0 $548K 46 of 159
Heavy rain 6 6 2001-2007 0 0 $712 27 of 159
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 1 1 2002-2002 0 0 – 129 of 159

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Murray County had?

NOAA records 13 tornadoes in Murray County from 1957 to 2020, the strongest rated F4, with 9 deaths and 57 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 12 tornadoes whose track touched Murray County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 13: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 17 people, 9 of them in Murray County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Murray County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1974-04-03 16:40, as SPC files itResaca to ChatsworthF429.5 mi9
2020-04-12 19:45, as SPC files itChatsworthEF28.88 mi8

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Georgia.

Every tornado record filed for Murray County (13)
Every tornado recorded in Murray County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2020-04-12 Treadwell, Murray County EF2 8.88 mi x 860 yd 8 24 $570K
2017-03-01 Spring Place, Murray County EF1 2.88 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $120K
1998-04-16 Cisco, Murray County F1 0.5 mi x 100 yd 0 10 $362K
1997-04-22 Sugar Creek, Murray County F0 0.4 mi x 40 yd 0 3 $827K
1997-04-22 Chatsworth, Murray County F0 0.7 mi x 50 yd 0 3 $827K
1994-06-18 Chatsworth, Murray County F1 0.5 mi x 35 yd 0 0 $995K
1991-02-13 Murray County F1 1.5 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $250K step
1978-05-08 Murray County F1 2 mi x 77 yd 0 0 $25K step
1977-04-04 Murray County F1 2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $250K step
1974-04-03 Murray County F4 4.7 mi x 200 yd 1 2 $250K step
1974-04-03 Murray County F4 14.9 mi x 150 yd 0 15 $2.5M step
1964-07-09 Murray County F1 0.8 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1957-11-18 Murray County F1 1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Murray County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the March 16, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($1,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Murray County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-03-16 Thunderstorm WindFashion, Murray County 61 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2026-03-01 DroughtMurray County · forecast zone Murray 0 0 –
2026-02-01 DroughtMurray County · forecast zone Murray 0 0 –
2026-01-30 Winter StormMurray County · forecast zone Murray 0 0 –
2026-01-24 Ice StormMurray County · forecast zone Murray 0 0 –
2026-01-01 DroughtMurray County · forecast zone Murray 0 0 –
2025-06-07 Thunderstorm WindFort Mountain, Murray County 52 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-06-07 Thunderstorm WindGregory, Murray County 52 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-06-07 Thunderstorm WindCarters, Murray County 52 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-06-07 Thunderstorm WindRamhurst, Murray County 52 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-06-07 Thunderstorm WindGregory, Murray County 52 kt wind 0 0 $1K
2025-06-07 Thunderstorm WindEton, Murray County 52 kt wind 0 0 $1K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Murray County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2020-04-12 TornadoTreadwell, Murray County A National Weather Service survey found that an EF2 tornado with maximum winds of 135 mph and a maximum path width of 860 yards occurred in Murray County. The tornado touched down along Mitchell Bridge Road, just northwest of the Indian Trace Golf Course where several trees were snapped. The tornado moved northeast ... EF2 8.88 mi x 860 yd 8 24 $570K
1974-04-03 TornadoMurray County F4 4.7 mi x 200 yd 1 2 $250K step
1974-04-03 TornadoMurray County F4 14.9 mi x 150 yd 0 15 $2.5M step
1998-04-16 TornadoCisco, Murray County An apparent tornado touched down briefly, hitting a mobile home park in the Temple Grove, Higdon Road, and Turvey-Nichols Road areas in Cisco. Seven mobile homes were destroyed, 2 received major damage and 6 minor damage. One home had major structural damage and 14 had minor damage. Roofs were blown off houses and ... F1 0.5 mi x 100 yd 0 10 $362K
2018-07-21 Thunderstorm WindOran, Murray County The Murray County Emergency Manager reported numerous trees blown down across the west side of Chatsworth from the Wildwood Estates neighborhood to the Springdale Estates neighborhood. A few homes received damage from falling trees. On Mary Avenue a tree fell onto a home trapping a family of 4 inside. Three family ... 60 kt wind 0 3 $88K
1997-04-22 TornadoChatsworth, Murray County Two different tornadoes were reported within Murray County, within a short distance of each other although it is not believed they are the same one. The first touched down on the west side of Maple Grove Church Road. A few tree tops were broken on the outskirts of a yard. Moving into the yard, a chicken coop was ... F0 0.7 mi x 50 yd 0 3 $827K
1997-04-22 TornadoSugar Creek, Murray County Two different tornadoes were reported within Murray County, within a short distance of each other although it is not believed they are the same one. The first touched down on the west side of Maple Grove Church Road. A few tree tops were broken on the outskirts of a yard. Moving into the yard, a chicken coop was ... F0 0.4 mi x 40 yd 0 3 $827K
2011-01-09 Heavy SnowMurray County · forecast zone Murray The Murray County 911 Center reported snowfall ranging from 6.0 inches in the south to 8.0 inches in the north part of the county. The Chatsworth News reported that there were several vehicle accidents, some with minor injuries. The exact number of injuries was unknown. 0 2 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Murray County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1994-06-18 TornadoChatsworth, Murray County F1 0.5 mi x 35 yd 0 0 $995K
1997-04-22 TornadoChatsworth, Murray County F0 0.7 mi x 50 yd 0 3 $827K
2000-06-01 DroughtMurray County · forecast zone Murray 0 0 $571K
2020-04-12 TornadoTreadwell, Murray County EF2 8.88 mi x 860 yd 8 24 $570K
2001-07-25 Flash FloodCountywide, Murray County 0 0 $500K
2003-05-22 Flash FloodCountywide, Murray County 0 0 $401K
1996-11-07 Thunderstorm WindEton, Murray County 0 0 $376K
1998-04-16 TornadoCisco, Murray County F1 0.5 mi x 100 yd 0 10 $362K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: April 3, 1974 (tornado, Murray County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Murray County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Murray County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind00356263936
Winter storms––––821244
Hail00101129132
Drought––––317147
Floods––––11551
Wildfires––––0515 z0

Wildfires in the 2010s: 15 records against 5 in the decade before, 15 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Murray County days with a record above.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

44% of its severe thunderstorm wind events since 1971 fell in June and July. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 37 · Feb 37 · Mar 34 · Apr 33 · May 46 · Jun 54 · Jul 50 · Aug 23 · Sep 26 · Oct 15 · Nov 16 · Dec 23 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Murray County

FEMA's register lists 15 declarations that include Murray County: 7 major disasters, 8 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (4) and biological (2).

Declarations including Murray County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-24EM-3642Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2024-09-26EM-3616Tropical StormHurricane Helene
2020-03-29DR-4501BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3464BiologicalCovid-19
2017-09-15DR-4338HurricaneHurricane Irma
2017-09-08EM-3387HurricaneHurricane Irma
2014-02-11EM-3368Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2005-09-05EM-3218HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
1998-03-11DR-1209Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
1995-10-10DR-1071HurricaneHurricane Opal
1994-03-31DR-1020TornadoTornadoes, Flooding, and Severe Storms
1993-03-15EM-3097SnowstormSevere Snowfall, Winter Storm
1990-02-23DR-857Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornaodes & Flooding
1977-07-20EM-3044DroughtDrought
1974-04-05DR-425TornadoTornadoes

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Murray County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 22 flood or flash flood records for Murray County from 1997 to 2021, on 21 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Murray County ranks 1748th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $612,000 on 42 claims filed in Murray County; the most in one year was 9 in 2003. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1990: 1 · 1994: 2 · 1996: 7 · 2001: 6 · 2003: 9 · 2004: 4 · 2015: 2 · 2018: 9 · 2019: 1 · 2024: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Murray County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Murray County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $16.2 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Murray County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$3.1M2.2 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Moderate$3.4Monce in about 5 years (modeled)
LightningRelatively Moderate$405K62 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$708K4 a year (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Low$1.5Monce in about 241 years (modeled)
LandslideRelatively Low$9Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$6.3Mabout once a year (modeled)
HailRelatively Low$238K4.7 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Murray County

  1. Whitfield County 509
  2. Bradley County, TN 501
  3. Gordon County 440
  4. Gilmer County 426
  5. Fannin County 397
  6. Murray County 394
  7. Polk County, TN 355

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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