Cayey Municipio, Puerto Rico

Municipio storm and disaster record · FIPS 72035 · population 41,588 · 52 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 158 records for Cayey Municipio, Puerto Rico from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 80 days; the most frequent are landslide and avalanche records (71 records). 129 of them are forecast-zone records, which the National Weather Service files once per zone: a county covered by several zones receives each one, so a single storm can add several records on the same day. The deadliest single record is the November 12, 2004 flood, filed for the forecast zone Eastern Interior, which covers the county: 2 deaths, 2 injuries and $2.3 million in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 28 declarations naming the county since 1970, 26 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Tropical Storm Ernesto” on August 13, 2024.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
158on 80 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
32 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$918Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
FEMA declarations
28latest 2024

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Cayey Municipio most?

The most frequent records are landslide and avalanche records: 71 since 2003. Census land area gives no figure for Cayey Municipio under this code, so it carries no per-area rank.

Cayey Municipio: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Landslides and avalanches 71 35 2003-2024 0 0 $6.6M –
Floods 42 25 2003-2025 3 2 $909M –
Hurricanes and tropical storms 28 10 2000-2024 0 0 $2.8M –
Drought 5 5 1997-2022 0 0 – –
Heat 3 3 2023-2023 0 0 – –
Heavy rain 3 3 2009-2018 0 0 – –
High wind and dust storms 3 2 2015-2025 0 0 $32K –
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 3 3 2001-2003 0 0 – –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

When was the last damaging storm in Cayey Municipio?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the May 8, 2025 flash flood ($1,500 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Cayey Municipio
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2025-05-08 Flash FloodCayey Municipio 0 0 $2K
2025-05-04 Flash FloodCayey Municipio 0 0 $3K
2025-05-04 Flash FloodCayey Municipio 0 0 $25K
2025-05-02 FloodCayey Municipio 0 0 $500
2025-05-01 Flash FloodCayey Municipio 0 0 $5K
2025-05-01 Flash FloodCayey Municipio 0 0 $30K
2025-04-28 Flash FloodCayey Municipio 0 0 $10K
2025-04-02 Strong WindAguas Buenas Municipio and 8 more · forecast zone Eastern Interior 30 kt wind 0 0 $15K
2025-04-02 Strong WindAguas Buenas Municipio and 8 more · forecast zone Eastern Interior 30 kt wind 0 0 $16K
2017-09-20 Flash FloodCayey Municipio 0 0 $903M
2017-09-20 Hurricane (Typhoon)Aguas Buenas Municipio and 8 more · forecast zone Eastern Interior 0 0 $602K
2017-09-20 Hurricane (Typhoon)Aguas Buenas Municipio and 8 more · forecast zone Eastern Interior 0 0 $602K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Cayey Municipio, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2004-11-12 FloodAguas Buenas Municipio and 8 more · forecast zone Eastern Interior A persistent upper trough to the west of Puerto Rico and a extremely moist low level air mass, brought numerous showers during the period from November 12-15. On the 12 November rainfall was already fairly impressive across the eastern and central interior, although the northeast quarter of the island received 1 to 2 ... 2 2 $2.3M
2003-11-10 FloodAguas Buenas Municipio and 8 more · forecast zone Eastern Interior Heavy rains affected Puerto Rico during the week of November 10-15, leading to widespread flash flooding, and numerous mud, land and rock slides. A total of 19 municipalities were declared a federal disaster area with total damages estimated at around 45 million.On November 10, an active tropical wave approached ... 1 0 $3.2M
The costliest records in Cayey Municipio since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2009-12-25 Debris FlowAguas Buenas Municipio and 8 more · forecast zone Eastern Interior 0 0 $6.6M
2003-11-10 FloodAguas Buenas Municipio and 8 more · forecast zone Eastern Interior 1 0 $3.2M
2004-11-12 FloodAguas Buenas Municipio and 8 more · forecast zone Eastern Interior 2 2 $2.3M
2017-09-20 Hurricane (Typhoon)Aguas Buenas Municipio and 8 more · forecast zone Eastern Interior 0 0 $602K
2025-05-01 Flash FloodCayey Municipio 0 0 $30K
2025-05-04 Flash FloodCayey Municipio 0 0 $25K
2025-04-02 Strong WindAguas Buenas Municipio and 8 more · forecast zone Eastern Interior 30 kt wind 0 0 $16K
2025-04-02 Strong WindAguas Buenas Municipio and 8 more · forecast zone Eastern Interior 30 kt wind 0 0 $15K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Cayey Municipio's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Cayey Municipio: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Landslides and avalanches––––05993
Floods––––025413
Hurricanes and tropical storms––––03187

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Cayey Municipio. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 1 · Feb 1 · Mar 6 · Apr 6 · May 30 · Jun 4 · Jul 14 · Aug 27 · Sep 17 · Oct 14 · Nov 22 · Dec 16 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Cayey Municipio

FEMA's register lists 28 declarations that include Cayey Municipio: 17 major disasters, 11 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (13) and flood (6).

Declarations including Cayey Municipio, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2024-08-13EM-3610Severe StormTropical Storm Ernesto
2022-09-21DR-4671HurricaneHurricane Fiona
2022-09-18EM-3583HurricaneTropical Storm Fiona
2020-08-22EM-3537HurricaneTropical Storm Laura
2020-07-29EM-3532HurricanePotential Tropical Cyclone Nine
2020-03-27DR-4493BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3452BiologicalCovid-19
2020-01-07EM-3426EarthquakeEarthquakes
2019-08-27EM-3417Severe StormTropical Storm Dorian
2017-09-20DR-4339HurricaneHurricane Maria
2017-09-18EM-3391HurricaneHurricane Maria
2011-08-27DR-4017HurricaneHurricane Irene
2011-08-22EM-3326HurricaneHurricane Irene
2005-11-10DR-1613Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides
2004-09-17DR-1552Severe StormTropical Storm Jeanne and Resulting Landslides and Mudslides
2003-11-21DR-1501Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, Mudslides, and Landslides
1999-11-17EM-3151HurricaneHurricane Lenny
1998-09-24DR-1247HurricaneHurricane Georges - 18 Sep 98
1996-09-11DR-1136HurricaneHurricane Hortense
1992-01-22DR-931FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1989-09-21DR-842HurricaneHurricane Hugo
1986-07-10DR-768FloodHeavy Rains, Flooding & Mudslides
1985-10-10DR-746FloodSevere Storms, Flooding & Mudslides
1979-09-02DR-597HurricaneHurricane David
1975-09-19DR-483FloodTropical Storm Elioise
1974-11-30DR-455FloodFlooding
1974-08-29EM-3002DroughtImpact of Drought
1970-10-12DR-296FloodHeavy Rains & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

Counties that share a border with Cayey Municipio

  1. Caguas Municipio 263
  2. Aibonito Municipio 252
  3. Cayey Municipio 158
  4. Cidra Municipio 153
  5. San Lorenzo Municipio 151
  6. Salinas Municipio 147
  7. Patillas Municipio 139
  8. Guayama Municipio 138

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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