Chickasaw County, Iowa
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 19037 · population 12,002 · 504 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 495 records for Chickasaw County, Iowa from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 345 days; the most frequent are hail reports (111 records). The deadliest single record is the August 24, 2016 flash flood: 1 death and $12,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 19 declarations naming the county since 1969, 17 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding” on August 20, 2018.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 495on 345 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 15 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $57Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 30strongest F5
- FEMA declarations
- 19latest 2020
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Chickasaw County most?
The most frequent records are hail reports: 111 since 1962. 48% of its hail reports since 1962 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Iowa's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 111 | 63 | 1962-2026 | 0 | 0 | $5.9M | 69 of 99 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 108 | 75 | 1962-2024 | 0 | 1 | $6.2M | 66 of 99 |
| Winter storms | 94 | 92 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $155K | 39 of 99 |
| Floods | 44 | 37 | 1998-2025 | 1 | 1 | $18M | 64 of 99 |
| Extreme cold | 33 | 32 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 18 of 99 |
| Tornadoes | 30 | 26 | 1953-2021 | 0 | 3 | $27M | 38 of 99 |
| Drought | 21 | 21 | 2012-2024 | 0 | 0 | – | 63 of 99 |
| Heavy rain | 17 | 10 | 2013-2021 | 0 | 0 | – | 55 of 99 |
| High wind and dust storms | 17 | 17 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $325K | 75 of 99 |
| Heat | 12 | 12 | 1999-2026 | 0 | 0 | $43K | 22 of 99 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 6 | 6 | 2002-2021 | 0 | 0 | – | 56 of 99 |
| Lightning | 2 | 2 | 1997-2021 | 0 | 0 | $103K | 53 of 99 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Chickasaw County had?
NOAA records 30 tornadoes in Chickasaw County from 1953 to 2021, the strongest rated F5, with 0 deaths and 3 injuries recorded in the county. That is 38th of 99 Iowa counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 30 tornadoes whose track touched Chickasaw County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 30, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 14 people, 0 of them in Chickasaw County.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1968-05-15 15:10, as SPC files it | Charles City | F5 | 62.1 mi | 13 |
| 1953-05-20 21:00, as SPC files it | Iowa Falls to Charles | F3 | 116.1 mi | 1 |
| 1971-07-12 17:15, as SPC files it | Jackson Junction | F4 | 10.9 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Iowa.
Every tornado record filed for Chickasaw County (30)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021-12-15 | Deerfield, Chickasaw County | EF0 3.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $359K |
| 2021-12-15 | Bassett, Chickasaw County | EF1 3.99 mi x 180 yd | 0 | 0 | $278K |
| 2019-05-27 | Deerfield, Chickasaw County | EF0 3.4 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2014-08-31 | Bassett, Chickasaw County | EF0 2.99 mi x 60 yd | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2009-08-19 | Fredricksburg, Chickasaw County | EF0 1.08 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $41K |
| 2003-07-07 | New Hampton, Chickasaw County | F0 2.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $40K |
| 2002-06-21 | Ionia, Chickasaw County | F0 0.5 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2002-05-08 | Ionia, Chickasaw County | F0 0.2 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2000-06-13 | Fredricksburg, Chickasaw County | F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $26K |
| 1999-07-20 | Nashua, Chickasaw County | F1 2 mi x 80 yd | 0 | 0 | $239K |
| 1995-07-05 | New Hampton, Chickasaw County | F1 8 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $201K |
| 1994-07-19 | New Hampton, Chickasaw County | F0 0.3 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $2K |
| 1994-07-19 | Alta Vista, Chickasaw County | F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $199 |
| 1994-07-19 | Fenton To, Chickasaw County | F1 8 mi x 45 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.0M |
| 1994-07-07 | New Hampton -, Chickasaw County | F2 9.5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.0M |
| 1993-08-09 | New Hampton, Chickasaw County | F2 5 mi x 55 yd | 0 | 2 | $1.1M |
| 1991-06-18 | Chickasaw County | F1 5 mi x 23 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1989-05-24 | Chickasaw County | F1 7.5 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1984-10-16 | Chickasaw County | F1 1 mi x 27 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1983-06-29 | Chickasaw County | F1 0.1 mi x 7 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1981-08-28 | Chickasaw County | F0 | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1971-07-12 | Chickasaw County | F4 17.5 mi x 1,320 yd | 0 | 0 | $2.5M step |
| 1968-05-15 | Chickasaw County | F5 4.1 mi x 600 yd | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1965-05-15 | Chickasaw County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1965-04-11 | Chickasaw County | F1 49.9 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1961-10-12 | Chickasaw County | F1 1 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1961-10-12 | Chickasaw County | F1 1 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1957-05-25 | Chickasaw County | F0 | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1956-07-17 | Chickasaw County | F2 2.3 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 1 | $250 step |
| 1953-05-20 | Chickasaw County | F3 16.5 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Chickasaw County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the April 14, 2026 hail ($55,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-29 | Excessive HeatChickasaw County · forecast zone Chickasaw | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-04-14 | HailAlta Vista, Chickasaw County | 1.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | $55K |
| 2026-03-15 | BlizzardChickasaw County · forecast zone Chickasaw | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-13 | High WindChickasaw County · forecast zone Chickasaw | 58 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-02-19 | Winter StormChickasaw County · forecast zone Chickasaw | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-22 | Extreme Cold/Wind ChillChickasaw County · forecast zone Chickasaw | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-21 | Winter WeatherChickasaw County · forecast zone Chickasaw | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-12-28 | BlizzardChickasaw County · forecast zone Chickasaw | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-11-28 | Winter StormChickasaw County · forecast zone Chickasaw | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-08-18 | FloodNashua, Chickasaw County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-08-18 | FloodChickasaw County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-08-18 | Flash FloodDevon, Chickasaw County | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016-08-24 | Flash FloodLittle Turkey, Chickasaw County One person drowned when a vehicle was swept off the road by flood waters from the Little Turkey River. This occurred north of Lawler where Union Avenue crosses the river. The driver called 911 at 340 a.m. | 1 | 0 | $12K | |
| 1993-08-09 | TornadoNew Hampton, Chickasaw County | F2 5 mi x 55 yd | 0 | 2 | $1.1M |
| 2010-03-10 | FloodDeerfield, Chickasaw County A 13-year old girl was swept into a flooded creek in rural Alta Vista when cutting across a field after being dropped off a school bus. She was swept into and through a culvert before escaping. She was treated for hypothermia (direct injury) and released. In addition, 15 roads were closed or washed out across the ... | 0 | 1 | $9K | |
| 1998-06-18 | Thunderstorm WindNashua, Chickasaw County A line of severe thunderstorms knocked down numerous trees and power lines across northeast Iowa. The town of Nashua was hardest hit as straight-line winds, estimated as high as 120 mph, damaged over 70 homes and blew down approximately 1000 trees. Five businesses in Nashua sustained damage and a 100 foot concrete ... | 0 | 1 | $978K | |
| 1956-07-17 | TornadoChickasaw County | F2 2.3 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 1 | $250 step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017-07-22 | Flash FloodBassett, Chickasaw County | 0 | 0 | $7.3M | |
| 2014-06-29 | HailNashua, Chickasaw County | 1.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | $3.9M |
| 2021-08-28 | FloodDeerfield, Chickasaw County | 0 | 0 | $3.3M | |
| 2008-06-07 | FloodHorn Field Airport, Chickasaw County | 0 | 0 | $2.2M | |
| 2014-06-29 | Thunderstorm WindBoyd, Chickasaw County | 50 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $1.9M |
| 1999-07-18 | Flash FloodCountywide, Chickasaw County | 0 | 0 | $1.3M | |
| 1993-08-09 | TornadoNew Hampton, Chickasaw County | F2 5 mi x 55 yd | 0 | 2 | $1.1M |
| 1994-07-07 | TornadoNew Hampton -, Chickasaw County | F2 9.5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.0M |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: July 12, 1971 (tornado, Chickasaw County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Chickasaw County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 0 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 18 | 57 | 20 | 6 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 0 | 1 | 6 | 9 | 26 | 16 | 36 | 14 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 13 | 30 | 34 | 17 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 8 | 9 | 16 | 11 |
| Extreme cold | – | – | – | – | 4 | 7 | 11 | 11 |
| Tornadoes | 3 | 5 | 1 | 4 | 8 | 5 | 2 | 2 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
48% of its hail reports since 1962 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 53 · Feb 35 · Mar 23 · Apr 38 · May 62 · Jun 92 · Jul 76 · Aug 51 · Sep 15 · Oct 12 · Nov 7 · Dec 31 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Chickasaw County
FEMA's register lists 19 declarations that include Chickasaw County: 17 major disasters, 2 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (8) and flood (8).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2020-03-23 | DR-4483 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3480 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2018-08-20 | DR-4386 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2017-08-27 | DR-4334 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2016-10-31 | DR-4289 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2016-09-29 | DR-4281 | Flood | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2014-07-24 | DR-4184 | Flood | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2013-07-02 | DR-4126 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2008-05-27 | DR-1763 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2007-03-14 | DR-1688 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2005-09-10 | EM-3239 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2004-05-25 | DR-1518 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 1999-07-22 | DR-1282 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 1999-05-21 | DR-1277 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes |
| 1998-07-02 | DR-1230 | Flood | Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding |
| 1993-07-09 | DR-996 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1991-07-12 | DR-911 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1990-09-06 | DR-879 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1969-08-14 | DR-269 | Flood | Heavy Rains & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Chickasaw County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 44 flood or flash flood records for Chickasaw County from 1998 to 2025, on 37 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Chickasaw County ranks 1759th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $498,000 on 41 claims filed in Chickasaw County; the most in one year was 8 in 2016. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1981: 1 · 1993: 2 · 1998: 3 · 1999: 5 · 2004: 1 · 2008: 7 · 2013: 1 · 2016: 8 · 2017: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2021: 7 · 2025: 1; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Chickasaw County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Chickasaw County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $10.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drought | Relatively Moderate | $1.4M | 16 modeled event-days a year |
| Hail | Relatively Moderate | $917K | 4.4 a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Moderate | $630K | 4.2 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | $1.8M | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Low | $62K | 18 a year (modeled) |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Low | $775K | 9.7 a year (modeled) |
| Riverine Flooding | Relatively Low | $5.1M | 1.3 a year (modeled) |
| Ice Storm | Very Low | $26K | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Chickasaw County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in IowaEvery Iowa tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Hail in IowaThe state's hail reports, by county, year and month
- The Iowa recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Chickasaw CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Chickasaw County's FEMA declarations (CSV)19 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis