Chickasaw County, Iowa

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 19037 · population 12,002 · 504 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 495 records for Chickasaw County, Iowa from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 345 days; the most frequent are hail reports (111 records). The deadliest single record is the August 24, 2016 flash flood: 1 death and $12,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 19 declarations naming the county since 1969, 17 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding” on August 20, 2018.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
495on 345 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
15 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$57Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
30strongest F5
FEMA declarations
19latest 2020

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Chickasaw County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 111 since 1962. 48% of its hail reports since 1962 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Iowa's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Chickasaw County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 111 63 1962-2026 0 0 $5.9M 69 of 99
Severe thunderstorm wind 108 75 1962-2024 0 1 $6.2M 66 of 99
Winter storms 94 92 1996-2026 0 0 $155K 39 of 99
Floods 44 37 1998-2025 1 1 $18M 64 of 99
Extreme cold 33 32 1996-2026 0 0 – 18 of 99
Tornadoes 30 26 1953-2021 0 3 $27M 38 of 99
Drought 21 21 2012-2024 0 0 – 63 of 99
Heavy rain 17 10 2013-2021 0 0 – 55 of 99
High wind and dust storms 17 17 1996-2026 0 0 $325K 75 of 99
Heat 12 12 1999-2026 0 0 $43K 22 of 99
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 6 6 2002-2021 0 0 – 56 of 99
Lightning 2 2 1997-2021 0 0 $103K 53 of 99

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Chickasaw County had?

NOAA records 30 tornadoes in Chickasaw County from 1953 to 2021, the strongest rated F5, with 0 deaths and 3 injuries recorded in the county. That is 38th of 99 Iowa counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 30 tornadoes whose track touched Chickasaw County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 30, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 14 people, 0 of them in Chickasaw County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Chickasaw County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1968-05-15 15:10, as SPC files itCharles CityF562.1 mi13
1953-05-20 21:00, as SPC files itIowa Falls to CharlesF3116.1 mi1
1971-07-12 17:15, as SPC files itJackson JunctionF410.9 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Iowa.

Every tornado record filed for Chickasaw County (30)
Every tornado recorded in Chickasaw County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2021-12-15 Deerfield, Chickasaw County EF0 3.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $359K
2021-12-15 Bassett, Chickasaw County EF1 3.99 mi x 180 yd 0 0 $278K
2019-05-27 Deerfield, Chickasaw County EF0 3.4 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2014-08-31 Bassett, Chickasaw County EF0 2.99 mi x 60 yd 0 0 $1K
2009-08-19 Fredricksburg, Chickasaw County EF0 1.08 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $41K
2003-07-07 New Hampton, Chickasaw County F0 2.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $40K
2002-06-21 Ionia, Chickasaw County F0 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2002-05-08 Ionia, Chickasaw County F0 0.2 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2000-06-13 Fredricksburg, Chickasaw County F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $26K
1999-07-20 Nashua, Chickasaw County F1 2 mi x 80 yd 0 0 $239K
1995-07-05 New Hampton, Chickasaw County F1 8 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $201K
1994-07-19 New Hampton, Chickasaw County F0 0.3 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $2K
1994-07-19 Alta Vista, Chickasaw County F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $199
1994-07-19 Fenton To, Chickasaw County F1 8 mi x 45 yd 0 0 $1.0M
1994-07-07 New Hampton -, Chickasaw County F2 9.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $1.0M
1993-08-09 New Hampton, Chickasaw County F2 5 mi x 55 yd 0 2 $1.1M
1991-06-18 Chickasaw County F1 5 mi x 23 yd 0 0 $3K step
1989-05-24 Chickasaw County F1 7.5 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1984-10-16 Chickasaw County F1 1 mi x 27 yd 0 0 $250K step
1983-06-29 Chickasaw County F1 0.1 mi x 7 yd 0 0 $25K step
1981-08-28 Chickasaw County F0 0 0 –
1971-07-12 Chickasaw County F4 17.5 mi x 1,320 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1968-05-15 Chickasaw County F5 4.1 mi x 600 yd 0 0 $30 step
1965-05-15 Chickasaw County F1 0 0 $3K step
1965-04-11 Chickasaw County F1 49.9 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $250K step
1961-10-12 Chickasaw County F1 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1961-10-12 Chickasaw County F1 1 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $25K step
1957-05-25 Chickasaw County F0 0 0 $25K step
1956-07-17 Chickasaw County F2 2.3 mi x 200 yd 0 1 $250 step
1953-05-20 Chickasaw County F3 16.5 mi x 400 yd 0 0 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Chickasaw County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the April 14, 2026 hail ($55,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Chickasaw County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-29 Excessive HeatChickasaw County · forecast zone Chickasaw 0 0 –
2026-04-14 HailAlta Vista, Chickasaw County 1.75 in hail 0 0 $55K
2026-03-15 BlizzardChickasaw County · forecast zone Chickasaw 0 0 –
2026-03-13 High WindChickasaw County · forecast zone Chickasaw 58 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-02-19 Winter StormChickasaw County · forecast zone Chickasaw 0 0 –
2026-01-22 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillChickasaw County · forecast zone Chickasaw 0 0 –
2026-01-21 Winter WeatherChickasaw County · forecast zone Chickasaw 0 0 –
2025-12-28 BlizzardChickasaw County · forecast zone Chickasaw 0 0 –
2025-11-28 Winter StormChickasaw County · forecast zone Chickasaw 0 0 –
2025-08-18 FloodNashua, Chickasaw County 0 0 –
2025-08-18 FloodChickasaw County 0 0 –
2025-08-18 Flash FloodDevon, Chickasaw County 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Chickasaw County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2016-08-24 Flash FloodLittle Turkey, Chickasaw County One person drowned when a vehicle was swept off the road by flood waters from the Little Turkey River. This occurred north of Lawler where Union Avenue crosses the river. The driver called 911 at 340 a.m. 1 0 $12K
1993-08-09 TornadoNew Hampton, Chickasaw County F2 5 mi x 55 yd 0 2 $1.1M
2010-03-10 FloodDeerfield, Chickasaw County A 13-year old girl was swept into a flooded creek in rural Alta Vista when cutting across a field after being dropped off a school bus. She was swept into and through a culvert before escaping. She was treated for hypothermia (direct injury) and released. In addition, 15 roads were closed or washed out across the ... 0 1 $9K
1998-06-18 Thunderstorm WindNashua, Chickasaw County A line of severe thunderstorms knocked down numerous trees and power lines across northeast Iowa. The town of Nashua was hardest hit as straight-line winds, estimated as high as 120 mph, damaged over 70 homes and blew down approximately 1000 trees. Five businesses in Nashua sustained damage and a 100 foot concrete ... 0 1 $978K
1956-07-17 TornadoChickasaw County F2 2.3 mi x 200 yd 0 1 $250 step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Chickasaw County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2017-07-22 Flash FloodBassett, Chickasaw County 0 0 $7.3M
2014-06-29 HailNashua, Chickasaw County 1.75 in hail 0 0 $3.9M
2021-08-28 FloodDeerfield, Chickasaw County 0 0 $3.3M
2008-06-07 FloodHorn Field Airport, Chickasaw County 0 0 $2.2M
2014-06-29 Thunderstorm WindBoyd, Chickasaw County 50 kt wind 0 0 $1.9M
1999-07-18 Flash FloodCountywide, Chickasaw County 0 0 $1.3M
1993-08-09 TornadoNew Hampton, Chickasaw County F2 5 mi x 55 yd 0 2 $1.1M
1994-07-07 TornadoNew Hampton -, Chickasaw County F2 9.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $1.0M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: July 12, 1971 (tornado, Chickasaw County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Chickasaw County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Chickasaw County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail02351857206
Severe thunderstorm wind016926163614
Winter storms––––13303417
Floods––––891611
Extreme cold––––471111
Tornadoes35148522

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

48% of its hail reports since 1962 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 53 · Feb 35 · Mar 23 · Apr 38 · May 62 · Jun 92 · Jul 76 · Aug 51 · Sep 15 · Oct 12 · Nov 7 · Dec 31 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Chickasaw County

FEMA's register lists 19 declarations that include Chickasaw County: 17 major disasters, 2 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (8) and flood (8).

Declarations including Chickasaw County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2020-03-23DR-4483BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3480BiologicalCovid-19
2018-08-20DR-4386Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2017-08-27DR-4334Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2016-10-31DR-4289FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2016-09-29DR-4281FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2014-07-24DR-4184FloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2013-07-02DR-4126Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2008-05-27DR-1763Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2007-03-14DR-1688Severe StormSevere Winter Storms
2005-09-10EM-3239HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004-05-25DR-1518Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
1999-07-22DR-1282Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
1999-05-21DR-1277Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
1998-07-02DR-1230FloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
1993-07-09DR-996FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1991-07-12DR-911FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1990-09-06DR-879FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1969-08-14DR-269FloodHeavy Rains & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Chickasaw County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 44 flood or flash flood records for Chickasaw County from 1998 to 2025, on 37 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Chickasaw County ranks 1759th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $498,000 on 41 claims filed in Chickasaw County; the most in one year was 8 in 2016. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1981: 1 · 1993: 2 · 1998: 3 · 1999: 5 · 2004: 1 · 2008: 7 · 2013: 1 · 2016: 8 · 2017: 2 · 2018: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2021: 7 · 2025: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Chickasaw County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Chickasaw County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $10.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Chickasaw County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
DroughtRelatively Moderate$1.4M16 modeled event-days a year
HailRelatively Moderate$917K4.4 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$630K4.2 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$1.8Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Low$62K18 a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Low$775K9.7 a year (modeled)
Riverine FloodingRelatively Low$5.1M1.3 a year (modeled)
Ice StormVery Low$26Konce in about 2 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Chickasaw County

  1. Butler County 734
  2. Fayette County 634
  3. Winneshiek County 627
  4. Floyd County 621
  5. Bremer County 583
  6. Chickasaw County 495
  7. Howard County 493
  8. Mitchell County 484

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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