Clarke County, Iowa

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 19039 · population 9,747 · 431 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 549 records for Clarke County, Iowa from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 360 days; the most frequent are hail reports (125 records). The deadliest single record is the March 7, 1998 heavy snow, filed for the forecast zone Clarke, which covers the county: 1 death and $91,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 16 declarations naming the county since 1969, 14 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms and Tornadoes” on May 14, 2024.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
549on 360 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
14 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$220Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
20strongest EF2
FEMA declarations
16latest 2024

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Clarke County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 125 since 1960. 46% of its hail reports since 1960 fell in April and May. The rank column places the county among Iowa's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Clarke County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 125 69 1960-2025 0 0 $1.1M 36 of 99
Severe thunderstorm wind 93 66 1959-2025 0 2 $2.0M 61 of 99
Heavy rain 83 41 2008-2025 0 0 – 4 of 99
Winter storms 75 73 1996-2025 1 0 $7.9M 48 of 99
Floods 63 52 1996-2025 0 1 $33M 26 of 99
Drought 33 33 1999-2024 0 0 $156M 9 of 99
Extreme cold 23 23 1996-2025 0 0 $5.9M 38 of 99
High wind and dust storms 23 23 1996-2025 0 0 $1.3M 46 of 99
Tornadoes 20 18 1964-2024 0 0 $12M 65 of 99
Heat 4 4 2001-2019 0 0 $177K 42 of 99
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 4 4 2008-2023 0 0 – 63 of 99
Lightning 2 2 2011-2014 0 0 $35K 45 of 99
Wildfires 1 1 2012-2012 0 1 $51K 6 of 99

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Clarke County had?

NOAA records 20 tornadoes in Clarke County from 1964 to 2024, the strongest rated EF2, with 0 deaths and 0 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 21 tornadoes whose track touched Clarke County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 20: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Clarke County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
2001-04-11 10:30, as SPC files itMount AyrCrossed IA, MOF376.5 mi0
1995-05-27 21:03, as SPC files itLamoniCrossed IA, MOF330.4 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Iowa.

Every tornado record filed for Clarke County (20)
Every tornado recorded in Clarke County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-05-06 Woodburn, Clarke County EF0 2.01 mi x 80 yd 0 0 $94K
2024-05-06 Lacelle, Clarke County EF1 6.16 mi x 80 yd 0 0 $235K
2024-04-26 Osceola, Clarke County EF2 5.84 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $376K
2018-10-08 Woodburn, Clarke County EF1 4.92 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $20K
2014-03-27 Osceola, Clarke County EF0 0.73 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $62K
2008-06-05 Leslie, Clarke County EF1 7.58 mi x 125 yd 0 0 –
2008-06-04 Murray, Clarke County EF0 1.54 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $14K
2008-05-30 Murray, Clarke County EF1 9.07 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $69K
2008-05-25 Weldon, Clarke County EF1 6.84 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2001-04-11 Murray, Clarke County F2 10 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $208K
1986-07-13 Clarke County F2 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $250K step
1981-06-07 Clarke County F1 0 0 $3K step
1980-06-14 Clarke County F1 3.6 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $250K step
1980-06-14 Clarke County F1 3.6 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $250K step
1975-05-07 Clarke County F2 10 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $250K step
1973-06-16 Clarke County F0 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1973-04-19 Clarke County F2 2 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $25K step
1967-06-09 Clarke County F2 7.8 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $250K step
1965-09-20 Clarke County F2 3.3 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $250K step
1964-06-22 Clarke County F2 12.8 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Clarke County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the May 6, 2024 tornado ($94,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

This path was relayed by the Clarke County EMA with the tornado starting southwest of Woodburn just west of 310th Avenue. The tornado produced mainly tree damage southwest of Woodburn. Upon entering Woodburn near the intersection of Maple Street and Sigler Street, the tornado began producing damage to trees. The front wall of an older business in town collapsed although the building was in some disrepair. Additional tree and minor home damage occurred near the intersection of Walnut and Sherman Streets. More tree and powerline damage was noted along Smith Street on the east side of town before the tornado exited Woodburn. One final farmstead had outbuilding damage and tree branches downed before the tornado lifted.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1170122)
The 12 most recent records kept for Clarke County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2025-09-17 Thunderstorm WindOsceola Municipal Airport, Clarke County 53 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-09-17 Thunderstorm WindOsceola, Clarke County 53 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-08-07 Flash FloodWeldon, Clarke County 0 0 –
2025-08-07 Heavy RainOsceola, Clarke County 0 0 –
2025-06-23 Heavy RainMurray, Clarke County 0 0 –
2025-05-19 HailOsceola, Clarke County 2.00 in hail 0 0 –
2025-05-19 HailLeslie, Clarke County 1.75 in hail 0 0 –
2025-05-19 HailOsceola, Clarke County 0.75 in hail 0 0 –
2025-04-17 HailMurray, Clarke County 1.25 in hail 0 0 –
2025-03-14 Thunderstorm WindJamison, Clarke County 54 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-03-14 Thunderstorm WindOsceola, Clarke County 56 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-03-14 HailMurray, Clarke County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Clarke County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1998-03-07 Heavy SnowClarke County · forecast zone Clarke A powerful storm system developed over the southern Rockies and advanced into the southern Plains. The storm moved northeast across Missouri into Illinois leaving Iowa in the deformation zone for an extended period of time. While the low was advancing northeast, a strong Arctic high pressure cell located over northern ... 1 0 $91K
2012-07-22 WildfireClarke County · forecast zone Clarke One hundred plus acre wildfire in fields near Osceola. 0 1 $51K
2006-08-13 Flash FloodNorth Portion, Clarke County A moderately unstable airmass was in place across Iowa ahead of an approaching cold front. The airmass was tropical in nature with a clear tropical connection evident on satellite pictures. Precipitable water values were in the 2 to 2.5 inch range by mid afternoon. Considerable debris cloudiness was over much of the ... 0 1 $40K
2002-03-08 Thunderstorm WindOsceola, Clarke County Driver of semi-tractortrailer rig received minor injuries as rig was blown off the highway. 61 kt wind 0 1 $49K
2002-03-08 Thunderstorm WindHopeville, Clarke County As the storm system mentioned above lifted out of the southern Plains a line of thunderstorms formed near the strong frontal boundary. Strong divergence aloft combined with increasing instability resulted in rapid development of linear thunderstorms. Several bow elements were embedded in the line as well. Most of the ... 59 kt wind 0 1 $82K
The costliest records in Clarke County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2012-08-01 DroughtClarke County · forecast zone Clarke 0 0 $7.7M
1999-05-16 FloodClarke County · forecast zone Clarke 0 0 $399K
2024-04-26 TornadoOsceola, Clarke County EF2 5.84 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $376K
2014-08-23 Flash FloodMurray, Clarke County 0 0 $312K
2015-05-17 Thunderstorm WindOsceola, Clarke County 75 kt wind 0 0 $311K
2015-06-25 FloodJamison, Clarke County 0 0 $311K
2013-04-18 FloodMurray, Clarke County 0 0 $253K
2024-05-06 TornadoLacelle, Clarke County EF1 6.16 mi x 80 yd 0 0 $235K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $250K, in the dollars of the day) holds: June 22, 1964 (tornado, Clarke County); September 20, 1965 (tornado, Clarke County); June 9, 1967 (tornado, Clarke County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Clarke County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Clarke County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail011813234336
Severe thunderstorm wind21439263018
Heavy rain––––036218
Winter storms––––16262310
Floods––––1830141
Drought––––141117

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

46% of its hail reports since 1960 fell in April and May. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 40 · Feb 27 · Mar 32 · Apr 71 · May 70 · Jun 89 · Jul 61 · Aug 57 · Sep 45 · Oct 24 · Nov 13 · Dec 20 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Clarke County

FEMA's register lists 16 declarations that include Clarke County: 14 major disasters, 2 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (6) and severe storm (4).

Declarations including Clarke County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2024-05-14DR-4779TornadoSevere Storms and Tornadoes
2020-03-23DR-4483BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3480BiologicalCovid-19
2014-07-14DR-4181Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2010-07-29DR-1930Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
2008-05-27DR-1763Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2008-01-04DR-1737Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2007-05-25DR-1705Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
2005-09-10EM-3239HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
1998-07-02DR-1230FloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
1997-11-20DR-1191SnowstormSevere Snowstorms
1993-07-09DR-996FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1992-10-02DR-965FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1990-05-26DR-868FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1974-06-24DR-443FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1969-08-14DR-269FloodHeavy Rains & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Clarke County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Clarke County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $9.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Clarke County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
DroughtRelatively High$2.9M10 modeled event-days a year
LandslideRelatively Low$7Konce in about 4 years (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Low$2.0M4.8 a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$656K7.6 modeled event-days a year
HailRelatively Low$314K5.8 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$1.5Monce in about 3 years (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Low$502K5.1 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Low$58Konce in about 2 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Clarke County

  1. Warren County 1,065
  2. Madison County 585
  3. Union County 570
  4. Clarke County 549
  5. Wayne County 493
  6. Lucas County 490
  7. Decatur County 476
  8. Ringgold County 461

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

Next