Ringgold County, Iowa

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 19159 · population 4,653 · 535 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 461 records for Ringgold County, Iowa from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 304 days; the most frequent are hail reports (105 records). The deadliest day on its record was June 7, 1984: thunderstorm wind and tornado records filed for Ringgold County that day count 4 deaths across 4 records. FEMA has issued 20 declarations naming the county since 1969, 18 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms and Tornadoes” on May 14, 2024.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
461on 304 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
55 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$298Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
28strongest F4
FEMA declarations
20latest 2024

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Ringgold County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 105 since 1955. 46% of its hail reports since 1955 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Iowa's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Ringgold County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 105 67 1955-2024 0 0 $15M 68 of 99
Severe thunderstorm wind 98 71 1963-2025 4 2 $3.5M 88 of 99
Winter storms 68 66 1996-2025 0 0 $7.8M 84 of 99
Heavy rain 55 26 2008-2025 0 0 – 32 of 99
Floods 31 22 1996-2018 0 0 $30M 92 of 99
Tornadoes 28 23 1955-2024 1 3 $78M 61 of 99
Extreme cold 23 23 1996-2024 0 0 $5.9M 61 of 99
High wind and dust storms 23 23 1996-2025 0 0 $1.3M 60 of 99
Drought 21 21 1999-2024 0 0 $156M 65 of 99
Heat 4 4 2001-2019 0 0 $177K 57 of 99
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 4 4 2013-2021 0 0 – 71 of 99
Lightning 1 1 2008-2008 0 0 $34K 79 of 99

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Ringgold County had?

NOAA records 28 tornadoes in Ringgold County from 1955 to 2024, the strongest rated F4, with 1 death and 3 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 29 tornadoes whose track touched Ringgold County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 28: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Ringgold County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1984-06-07 19:45, as SPC files itKellertonF214 mi1
1989-05-24 17:11, as SPC files itLenox to LamoniF449 mi0
2001-04-11 10:30, as SPC files itMount AyrCrossed IA, MOF376.5 mi0
1955-04-23 16:00, as SPC files itBenton to DiagonalF35.4 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Iowa.

Every tornado record filed for Ringgold County (28)
Every tornado recorded in Ringgold County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-04-26 Diagonal, Ringgold County EF2 10.2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $329K
2024-04-26 Mt Ayr Municipal Airport, Ringgold County EF1 9.07 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $94K
2024-04-26 Delphos, Ringgold County EF1 11.68 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $75K
2024-04-26 Redding, Ringgold County EF1 7.31 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $188K
2018-10-09 Clearfield, Ringgold County EF0 3.13 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
2018-06-25 Delphos, Ringgold County EF0 0.73 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
2015-11-11 Beaconsfield, Ringgold County EF0 1.83 mi x 90 yd 0 0 –
2015-11-11 Delphos, Ringgold County EF1 12.18 mi x 280 yd 0 0 $156K
2015-11-11 Clearfield, Ringgold County EF1 6.34 mi x 450 yd 0 0 $249K
2013-05-26 Diagonal, Ringgold County EF0 0.12 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2010-06-01 Tingley, Ringgold County EF2 1.51 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $5.4M
2009-04-26 Ellston, Ringgold County EF0 1.33 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $138K
2005-06-04 Mt Ayr, Ringgold County F1 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $8K
2004-05-24 Mt Ayr, Ringgold County F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2001-04-11 Mt Ayr, Ringgold County F3 23.5 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $2.5M
1996-05-27 Mt Ayr, Ringgold County F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
1995-05-27 Mt Ayr To, Ringgold County F1 5.5 mi x 40 yd 0 0 $59K
1992-07-24 Ringgold County F0 0.1 mi x 13 yd 0 0 $250 step
1990-07-25 Ringgold County F2 4 mi x 73 yd 0 0 $250K step
1989-05-24 Ringgold County F4 26 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $25M step
1984-06-07 Ringgold County F2 14 mi x 150 yd 1 3 $2.5M step
1981-05-23 Ringgold County F2 15.9 mi x 130 yd 0 0 $250K step
1973-04-19 Ringgold County F1 2.7 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $25K step
1972-07-14 Ringgold County F1 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1971-05-05 Ringgold County F2 1 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $25K step
1966-10-14 Ringgold County 0 0 $3K step
1966-05-23 Ringgold County F1 0.3 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $30 step
1955-04-23 Ringgold County F3 5.4 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Ringgold County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the April 26, 2024 tornado ($329,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

This tornado developed in rural Ringgold County between Mt. Ayr and Diagonal. The tornado moved northeast with some damage to outbuildings and trees. The tornado crossed Highway 169 southwest of Tingley before moving through the center of town. Up to EF2 damage occurred with Tingley with an upper floor removed from one house and the destruction of some outside walls of a brick building in the downtown area. The tornado impacted a couple more farmsteads with EF0 to EF1 damage before dissipating to the northeast of Tingley.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1170081)
The 12 most recent records kept for Ringgold County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2025-06-23 Heavy RainEllston, Ringgold County 0 0 –
2025-06-23 Heavy RainEllston, Ringgold County 0 0 –
2025-06-23 Heavy RainEllston, Ringgold County 0 0 –
2025-06-23 Heavy RainKellerton, Ringgold County 0 0 –
2025-04-02 Thunderstorm WindTingley, Ringgold County 53 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-03-05 High WindRinggold County · forecast zone Ringgold 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-03-05 BlizzardRinggold County · forecast zone Ringgold 0 0 –
2025-02-11 Winter StormRinggold County · forecast zone Ringgold 0 0 –
2024-06-25 HailKellerton, Ringgold County 2.00 in hail 0 0 –
2024-04-26 HailMt Ayr, Ringgold County 3.00 in hail 0 0 –
2024-04-26 TornadoDiagonal, Ringgold County EF2 10.2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $329K
2024-04-26 TornadoMt Ayr Municipal Airport, Ringgold County EF1 9.07 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $94K

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Ringgold County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1984-06-07 TornadoRinggold County F2 14 mi x 150 yd 1 3 $2.5M step
1984-06-07 Thunderstorm WindRinggold County 1 2 –
2014-02-20 Thunderstorm WindBenton, Ringgold County An adult male died when a 30 foot conveyor belt was blown over by a wind gust. The incident occurred at 2401 Co. Hwy P-27 at the Helena Chemical Company. 56 kt wind 1 0 –
1984-06-07 Thunderstorm WindRinggold County 1 0 –
1984-06-07 Thunderstorm WindRinggold County 1 0 –

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Ringgold County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2010-09-18 HailMt Ayr, Ringgold County 2.00 in hail 0 0 $14M
2010-06-01 TornadoTingley, Ringgold County EF2 1.51 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $5.4M
2001-04-11 TornadoMt Ayr, Ringgold County F3 23.5 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $2.5M
1993-09-02 Thunderstorm WindMt. Ayr, Ringgold County 0 0 $1.1M
2010-06-05 Flash FloodDelphos, Ringgold County 0 0 $338K
2024-04-26 TornadoDiagonal, Ringgold County EF2 10.2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $329K
2015-11-11 TornadoClearfield, Ringgold County EF1 6.34 mi x 450 yd 0 0 $249K
1998-06-14 Thunderstorm WindDiagonal, Ringgold County 0 0 $190K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25M, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 24, 1989 (tornado, Ringgold County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Ringgold County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Ringgold County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail11351637348
Severe thunderstorm wind015132137165
Winter storms––––16261610
Heavy rain––––053911
Floods––––512140
Tornadoes12334474

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

46% of its hail reports since 1955 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 35 · Feb 23 · Mar 26 · Apr 57 · May 52 · Jun 94 · Jul 45 · Aug 43 · Sep 33 · Oct 18 · Nov 12 · Dec 23 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Ringgold County

FEMA's register lists 20 declarations that include Ringgold County: 18 major disasters, 2 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (8) and severe storm (6).

Declarations including Ringgold County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2024-05-14DR-4779TornadoSevere Storms and Tornadoes
2020-03-23DR-4483BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3480BiologicalCovid-19
2019-03-23DR-4421FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2014-07-14DR-4181Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2013-05-31DR-4119FloodSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2010-07-29DR-1930Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
2008-05-27DR-1763Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2008-01-04DR-1737Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2007-05-25DR-1705Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes
2005-09-10EM-3239HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2001-05-02DR-1367Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
1998-07-02DR-1230FloodSevere Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding
1996-06-24DR-1121Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
1993-07-09DR-996FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1992-10-02DR-965FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1991-12-26DR-928Severe Ice StormIce Storm
1974-06-24DR-443FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1973-05-23DR-386FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1969-08-14DR-269FloodHeavy Rains & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Ringgold County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Ringgold County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $8.1 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Ringgold County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
DroughtRelatively High$3.1M8.6 modeled event-days a year
Heat WaveRelatively Low$934K7.7 modeled event-days a year
HailRelatively Low$578K5.6 a year (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Low$633K4.4 a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Low$1.0M4.5 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Low$775Konce in about 3 years (modeled)
LandslideVery Low$4Konce in about 4 years (modeled)
WildfireVery Low$23Konce in about 832 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Ringgold County

  1. Taylor County 580
  2. Union County 570
  3. Clarke County 549
  4. Decatur County 476
  5. Ringgold County 461
  6. Harrison County, MO 431
  7. Adams County 424
  8. Worth County, MO 225

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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