Ringgold County, Iowa
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 19159 · population 4,653 · 535 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 461 records for Ringgold County, Iowa from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 304 days; the most frequent are hail reports (105 records). The deadliest day on its record was June 7, 1984: thunderstorm wind and tornado records filed for Ringgold County that day count 4 deaths across 4 records. FEMA has issued 20 declarations naming the county since 1969, 18 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Storms and Tornadoes” on May 14, 2024.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 461on 304 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 55 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $298Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 28strongest F4
- FEMA declarations
- 20latest 2024
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Ringgold County most?
The most frequent records are hail reports: 105 since 1955. 46% of its hail reports since 1955 fell in May and June. The rank column places the county among Iowa's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 105 | 67 | 1955-2024 | 0 | 0 | $15M | 68 of 99 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 98 | 71 | 1963-2025 | 4 | 2 | $3.5M | 88 of 99 |
| Winter storms | 68 | 66 | 1996-2025 | 0 | 0 | $7.8M | 84 of 99 |
| Heavy rain | 55 | 26 | 2008-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 32 of 99 |
| Floods | 31 | 22 | 1996-2018 | 0 | 0 | $30M | 92 of 99 |
| Tornadoes | 28 | 23 | 1955-2024 | 1 | 3 | $78M | 61 of 99 |
| Extreme cold | 23 | 23 | 1996-2024 | 0 | 0 | $5.9M | 61 of 99 |
| High wind and dust storms | 23 | 23 | 1996-2025 | 0 | 0 | $1.3M | 60 of 99 |
| Drought | 21 | 21 | 1999-2024 | 0 | 0 | $156M | 65 of 99 |
| Heat | 4 | 4 | 2001-2019 | 0 | 0 | $177K | 57 of 99 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 4 | 4 | 2013-2021 | 0 | 0 | – | 71 of 99 |
| Lightning | 1 | 1 | 2008-2008 | 0 | 0 | $34K | 79 of 99 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Ringgold County had?
NOAA records 28 tornadoes in Ringgold County from 1955 to 2024, the strongest rated F4, with 1 death and 3 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 29 tornadoes whose track touched Ringgold County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 28: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 1 person.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1984-06-07 19:45, as SPC files it | Kellerton | F2 | 14 mi | 1 |
| 1989-05-24 17:11, as SPC files it | Lenox to Lamoni | F4 | 49 mi | 0 |
| 2001-04-11 10:30, as SPC files it | Mount AyrCrossed IA, MO | F3 | 76.5 mi | 0 |
| 1955-04-23 16:00, as SPC files it | Benton to Diagonal | F3 | 5.4 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Iowa.
Every tornado record filed for Ringgold County (28)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-04-26 | Diagonal, Ringgold County | EF2 10.2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $329K |
| 2024-04-26 | Mt Ayr Municipal Airport, Ringgold County | EF1 9.07 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | $94K |
| 2024-04-26 | Delphos, Ringgold County | EF1 11.68 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $75K |
| 2024-04-26 | Redding, Ringgold County | EF1 7.31 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $188K |
| 2018-10-09 | Clearfield, Ringgold County | EF0 3.13 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2018-06-25 | Delphos, Ringgold County | EF0 0.73 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2015-11-11 | Beaconsfield, Ringgold County | EF0 1.83 mi x 90 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2015-11-11 | Delphos, Ringgold County | EF1 12.18 mi x 280 yd | 0 | 0 | $156K |
| 2015-11-11 | Clearfield, Ringgold County | EF1 6.34 mi x 450 yd | 0 | 0 | $249K |
| 2013-05-26 | Diagonal, Ringgold County | EF0 0.12 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2010-06-01 | Tingley, Ringgold County | EF2 1.51 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | $5.4M |
| 2009-04-26 | Ellston, Ringgold County | EF0 1.33 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $138K |
| 2005-06-04 | Mt Ayr, Ringgold County | F1 1 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $8K |
| 2004-05-24 | Mt Ayr, Ringgold County | F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2001-04-11 | Mt Ayr, Ringgold County | F3 23.5 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | $2.5M |
| 1996-05-27 | Mt Ayr, Ringgold County | F0 0.1 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1995-05-27 | Mt Ayr To, Ringgold County | F1 5.5 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $59K |
| 1992-07-24 | Ringgold County | F0 0.1 mi x 13 yd | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
| 1990-07-25 | Ringgold County | F2 4 mi x 73 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1989-05-24 | Ringgold County | F4 26 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $25M step |
| 1984-06-07 | Ringgold County | F2 14 mi x 150 yd | 1 | 3 | $2.5M step |
| 1981-05-23 | Ringgold County | F2 15.9 mi x 130 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1973-04-19 | Ringgold County | F1 2.7 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1972-07-14 | Ringgold County | F1 1 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1971-05-05 | Ringgold County | F2 1 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1966-10-14 | Ringgold County | 0 | 0 | $3K step | |
| 1966-05-23 | Ringgold County | F1 0.3 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $30 step |
| 1955-04-23 | Ringgold County | F3 5.4 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Ringgold County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the April 26, 2024 tornado ($329,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
This tornado developed in rural Ringgold County between Mt. Ayr and Diagonal. The tornado moved northeast with some damage to outbuildings and trees. The tornado crossed Highway 169 southwest of Tingley before moving through the center of town. Up to EF2 damage occurred with Tingley with an upper floor removed from one house and the destruction of some outside walls of a brick building in the downtown area. The tornado impacted a couple more farmsteads with EF0 to EF1 damage before dissipating to the northeast of Tingley.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1170081)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-06-23 | Heavy RainEllston, Ringgold County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-06-23 | Heavy RainEllston, Ringgold County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-06-23 | Heavy RainEllston, Ringgold County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-06-23 | Heavy RainKellerton, Ringgold County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-04-02 | Thunderstorm WindTingley, Ringgold County | 53 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-03-05 | High WindRinggold County · forecast zone Ringgold | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-03-05 | BlizzardRinggold County · forecast zone Ringgold | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-02-11 | Winter StormRinggold County · forecast zone Ringgold | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2024-06-25 | HailKellerton, Ringgold County | 2.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-04-26 | HailMt Ayr, Ringgold County | 3.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2024-04-26 | TornadoDiagonal, Ringgold County | EF2 10.2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $329K |
| 2024-04-26 | TornadoMt Ayr Municipal Airport, Ringgold County | EF1 9.07 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | $94K |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1984-06-07 | TornadoRinggold County | F2 14 mi x 150 yd | 1 | 3 | $2.5M step |
| 1984-06-07 | Thunderstorm WindRinggold County | 1 | 2 | – | |
| 2014-02-20 | Thunderstorm WindBenton, Ringgold County An adult male died when a 30 foot conveyor belt was blown over by a wind gust. The incident occurred at 2401 Co. Hwy P-27 at the Helena Chemical Company. | 56 kt wind | 1 | 0 | – |
| 1984-06-07 | Thunderstorm WindRinggold County | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 1984-06-07 | Thunderstorm WindRinggold County | 1 | 0 | – |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010-09-18 | HailMt Ayr, Ringgold County | 2.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | $14M |
| 2010-06-01 | TornadoTingley, Ringgold County | EF2 1.51 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | $5.4M |
| 2001-04-11 | TornadoMt Ayr, Ringgold County | F3 23.5 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | $2.5M |
| 1993-09-02 | Thunderstorm WindMt. Ayr, Ringgold County | 0 | 0 | $1.1M | |
| 2010-06-05 | Flash FloodDelphos, Ringgold County | 0 | 0 | $338K | |
| 2024-04-26 | TornadoDiagonal, Ringgold County | EF2 10.2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $329K |
| 2015-11-11 | TornadoClearfield, Ringgold County | EF1 6.34 mi x 450 yd | 0 | 0 | $249K |
| 1998-06-14 | Thunderstorm WindDiagonal, Ringgold County | 0 | 0 | $190K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25M, in the dollars of the day) holds: May 24, 1989 (tornado, Ringgold County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Ringgold County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 1 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 16 | 37 | 34 | 8 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 0 | 1 | 5 | 13 | 21 | 37 | 16 | 5 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 16 | 26 | 16 | 10 |
| Heavy rain | – | – | – | – | 0 | 5 | 39 | 11 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 5 | 12 | 14 | 0 |
| Tornadoes | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 4 | 7 | 4 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
46% of its hail reports since 1955 fell in May and June. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 35 · Feb 23 · Mar 26 · Apr 57 · May 52 · Jun 94 · Jul 45 · Aug 43 · Sep 33 · Oct 18 · Nov 12 · Dec 23 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Ringgold County
FEMA's register lists 20 declarations that include Ringgold County: 18 major disasters, 2 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for flood (8) and severe storm (6).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-05-14 | DR-4779 | Tornado | Severe Storms and Tornadoes |
| 2020-03-23 | DR-4483 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3480 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2019-03-23 | DR-4421 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2014-07-14 | DR-4181 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2013-05-31 | DR-4119 | Flood | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2010-07-29 | DR-1930 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes |
| 2008-05-27 | DR-1763 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2008-01-04 | DR-1737 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2007-05-25 | DR-1705 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes |
| 2005-09-10 | EM-3239 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2001-05-02 | DR-1367 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding |
| 1998-07-02 | DR-1230 | Flood | Severe Storms, Tornadoes and Flooding |
| 1996-06-24 | DR-1121 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 1993-07-09 | DR-996 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1992-10-02 | DR-965 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1991-12-26 | DR-928 | Severe Ice Storm | Ice Storm |
| 1974-06-24 | DR-443 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1973-05-23 | DR-386 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1969-08-14 | DR-269 | Flood | Heavy Rains & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Ringgold County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Ringgold County Very Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $8.1 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Drought | Relatively High | $3.1M | 8.6 modeled event-days a year |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | $934K | 7.7 modeled event-days a year |
| Hail | Relatively Low | $578K | 5.6 a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Low | $633K | 4.4 a year (modeled) |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Low | $1.0M | 4.5 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Low | $775K | once in about 3 years (modeled) |
| Landslide | Very Low | $4K | once in about 4 years (modeled) |
| Wildfire | Very Low | $23K | once in about 832 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Ringgold County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in IowaEvery Iowa tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Hail in IowaThe state's hail reports, by county, year and month
- The Iowa recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Ringgold CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Ringgold County's FEMA declarations (CSV)20 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis