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Arkansas · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Cross County, AR

4 FEMA disaster declarations (2023–2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Low. Most common hazard: Severe Storm.

4
FEMA declarations
2
Major disasters
65
NRI risk · Relatively Low
Severe Storm
Top hazard

FEMA's National Risk Index places Cross County in the top 35% of U.S. counties for overall natural-hazard risk, and its FEMA disaster-declaration count is higher than 59% of all 2,729 counties tracked.

How does Cross County compare?

Cross County
4
Arkansas county avg
3.1
National county avg
3.7

How disaster-prone is Cross County?

Cross County, Arkansas has recorded 4 FEMA disaster declarations between 2023 and 2026, of which 2 were classified as Major Disaster declarations (DR) requiring federal individual and public assistance. That puts the county's average at 1.3 declarations per year across a 3-year record, or roughly 27% above the Arkansas county average of 3.1 and 7% above the national county average of 3.7.

The dominant disaster type on record is Severe Storm, with 2 of 4 declarations falling under this category. This county carries a high composite score on FEMA's National Risk Index, 64.9/100, rated Relatively Low. Its Expected Annual Loss rating is Relatively Low (roughly $19.6M in annualized losses), and a Relatively High social-vulnerability profile combined with Relatively Low community resilience shapes how much of that raw exposure becomes realized harm. Among the 18 modeled hazards, Earthquake carries the county's highest rating, a mid-range Relatively Moderate.

Taken together, Cross County reads as low relative risk on this historical lens, fewer federally recognized disasters than a typical U.S. county.

Risk Assessment

Risk Level

Low

vs. Arkansas Avg

+27%

State avg: 3.1

vs. National Avg

+7%

National avg: 3.7

Avg Per Year

1.3

Over 3 years

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Cross County

Cross County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard composite scores for Earthquake 48, Flood 0, Hurricane 8, Tornado 25, Wildfire 8, Drought 48, Heat Wave 25, Winter Storm 70. Overall composite 29 of 100, classified Moderate. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 29 composite
Cross County NRI risk profile FIPS 05037 · composite 29/100 (Moderate)
How to read this radar

The radar plots Cross County's relative exposure to the eight headline natural hazards used by the FEMA National Risk Index. Each axis is the qualitative NRI risk rating (Very Low through Very High) re-expressed on a 0-100 scale so that the polygon shape lets you compare a county against another at a glance. A rounder polygon means broad multi-hazard exposure; a spiky polygon means one or two dominant hazards drive most of the modeled risk.

FEMA Records

4

Total declarations

NRI Source

FEMA 2023

Latest NRI release

County FIPS

05037

AR state code

Source: FEMA National Risk Index FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, 2023 release

Disaster Types

Severe Storm 2
Winter Storm 1
Flood 1

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Emergency - 2 50.0%

of all 4 declarations

Major Disaster - 2 50.0%

of all 4 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2026 1
2025 2
2023 1

Disaster Declarations

DR# Title Type Incident Date
3636 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Winter Storm 2026-01-24
4873 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Flood 2025-05-21
3627 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING EM Severe Storm 2025-04-05
4698 SEVERE STORMS AND TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 2023-04-02

Storm Events in Arkansas

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Thunderstorm Wind 3,958 11 29 $61.8M
Hail 2,443 0 0 $8.4M
Flash Flood 1,661 12 3 $16.0M
Heat 1,501 2 325 $0
Flood 1,266 9 0 $40.2M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015–2025

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Relatively Low

Score: 64.9/100

Expected Annual Loss

Relatively Low

$19.6M/year

Social Vulnerability

Relatively High

Community Resilience

Relatively Low

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Earthquake Relatively Moderate
Ice Storm Relatively High
Drought Relatively Moderate
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Moderate
Tornado Relatively Low
Landslide Very Low
Hurricane Very Low
Hail Relatively Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Winter Weather Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Wildfire Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

Counties with Similar Risk in Arkansas

Frequently Asked Questions

How many natural disasters has Cross County, Arkansas had?
Cross County, Arkansas has received 4 FEMA disaster declarations from 2023 to 2026. Of these, 2 were major disaster declarations.
What is the most common disaster type in Cross County?
The most common disaster type in Cross County is Severe Storm, with 2 declarations. Other disaster types include Winter Storm (1), Flood (1).
How does Cross County's disaster risk compare to the Arkansas average?
Cross County has 4 disaster declarations, which is 27% higher than the Arkansas county average of 3.1 declarations. Compared to the national county average of 3.7, it is 7% higher.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Cross County received?
Cross County has received 2 major disaster declarations, representing 50% of all 4 disaster declarations. Major disaster declarations typically involve significant damage requiring federal assistance.
What types of storms are most common in Arkansas?
The most common storm types in Arkansas include Thunderstorm Wind (3,958 events), Hail (2,443 events), Flash Flood (1,661 events). NOAA storm event data covers severe weather from 2015 to 2025.
What was the worst year for disasters in Cross County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Cross County was 2025, with 2 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 2023 to 2026.
What is the overall disaster risk level for Cross County?
Cross County's 4 FEMA disaster declarations put it in the low-risk band, fewer federally recognized disasters than a typical U.S. county over the same span.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Cross County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Cross County, Arkansas has an overall risk score of 64.9 out of 100 (Relatively Low). The county's social vulnerability rating is Relatively High and community resilience is Relatively Low. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively Low, representing $19.6M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Cross County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Cross County is Earthquake (risk rating: Relatively Moderate). Other significant hazards include Ice Storm (Relatively High) and Drought (Relatively Moderate). These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015–2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

What this means for Cross County

Cross County, AR has 4 FEMA disaster declarations on record, a low historical disaster load, 27% above the Arkansas county average.

  • Its most common federal declaration type is emergency (2 of 4) - know the hazards most likely here before they happen. Arkansas overview
  • See how this county ranks against the rest of the country for disaster frequency. Most-disaster rankings
  • Read how to read FEMA declarations, NRI risk scores, and what they do and don't tell you. Disaster-data guide

Historical declaration counts describe past federal response, not a forecast. For current threats, follow the National Weather Service and local officials; in an emergency call 911.

All federal data sources used on this page
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard Editorial

Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →

Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on FEMA federal disaster data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.