Arkansas tornadoes

Every recorded tornado since 1950 · 75 counties with a record

Arkansas has recorded 2,146 tornadoes from 1950 through 2025, about 40 a year since 2000, with 197 rated F3/EF3 or stronger (NOAA Storm Prediction Center). The deadliest was the March 21, 1952 Searcy tornado (50 deaths in Arkansas). Arkansas ranks 14th of 52 states and territories by count and 12th of 51 per square mile.

Tornadoes in Arkansas, 1950 to 2025

Tornadoes per year (SPC; a tornado that crossed a state line counts in each state it touched).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $1 million
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • $1 billion or more, or 100 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1996: tornado reports rose with NEXRAD Doppler radar, mid-1990s (SPC)
Tornadoes
2,1461950 to 2025
A year since 2000
40average
Deaths
4155,568 injuries
F3/EF3 or stronger
1979% of tornadoes
Busiest year
1999107 tornadoes

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025 (state segments). SPC severe weather database.

Are tornadoes common in Arkansas?

Arkansas averages about 40 tornadoes a year since 2000, 14th of 52 states and territories by count. The busiest year on record was 1999 (107). Per 10,000 square miles of land, Arkansas records 413 tornadoes since 1950, 12th of 51 states and territories by that measure.

  1. 1. Florida 701
  2. 2. Oklahoma 658
  3. 3. Mississippi 614
  4. 4. Louisiana 579
  5. 5. Illinois 567
  6. 6. Kansas 564
  7. 7. Iowa 555
  8. 8. Alabama 537
  9. 9. Indiana 492
  10. 10. Maryland 438
  11. 12. Arkansas 413

Source: NOAA SPC, tornadoes 1950-2025, per 10,000 square miles of land area (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer; places under 1,000 square miles not ranked). Damage colours: Storm Events damage, 2025 dollars.

Which counties in Arkansas have the most tornadoes?

Per square mile, Pulaski County leads Arkansas: 69 days with a tornado record since 1950, 91.0 per 1,000 square miles of land. By raw count, Pulaski County has the most tornado records (103 since 1950); large counties collect more records simply by covering more ground, so the ranking counts days with a record per unit of area (a storm filed for several forecast zones adds several records but one day).

  1. Pulaski County 91.0 (103)
  2. Lonoke County 82.9 (89)
  3. Sebastian County 75.3 (45)
  4. Faulkner County 72.6 (62)
  5. Jackson County 63.1 (61)
  6. Conway County 61.6 (42)
  7. Hot Spring County 56.9 (40)
  8. Saline County 56.7 (56)
  9. Crawford County 55.4 (43)
  10. Mississippi County 54.3 (59)
  11. Johnson County 53.0 (39)
  12. Howard County 52.8 (35)

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, days with a record in the county since 1950 per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer); in brackets, the count of records.

When is tornado season in Arkansas?

42% of its tornadoes since 1950 fell in April and May. The busiest month is April (496 tornadoes).

The values, month by month

Jan 153 · Feb 116 · Mar 285 · Apr 496 · May 410 · Jun 103 · Jul 71 · Aug 29 · Sep 74 · Oct 90 · Nov 175 · Dec 144 (records).

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, state segments by the month they began, 1950-2025.

What were the deadliest tornadoes in Arkansas?

Arkansas: the tornadoes with the most deaths in the state, 1950-2025
DateCountiesRatingPath in stateKilledInjured
1952-03-21Searcy · WhiteF414.6 mi50325
1968-05-15Jonesboro · Jackson, Craighead, MississippiF420.9 mi35364
1952-03-21Cotton Plant · WoodruffF413.1 mi29180
2014-04-27Vilonia · Pulaski, Faulkner, WhiteEF441.1 mi16193
1968-04-19Greenwood · SebastianF42 mi14270
2008-02-05Clinton to Highland · Yell, PopeEF4121.84 mi13139
1997-03-01Little Rock · SalineF414 mi1040
1952-03-21Humnoke · LonokeF316.2 mi99
1975-03-28Warren · BradleyF45.4 mi751
1996-04-14Melbourne to Horseshoe Bend · Stone, IzardF444 mi735

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (state segments: deaths and path inside Arkansas), 1950-2025; counties are the first four the SPC lists for the segment. SPC severe weather database.

Where have the strongest tornadoes tracked in Arkansas?

  • F2/EF2
  • F3/EF3
  • F4/EF4
  • F5/EF5
  • no end point filed
658 tornadoes rated 2 or higher drawn from start to end of the whole track (a track that crossed into Arkansas from another state is drawn in full); 1,440 rated 0 or 1 are left off the map.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, 1950-2025, start and end points of each track; county lines: Census Bureau cartographic boundaries (2017), via us-atlas. SPC severe weather database. Census cartographic boundary files.

The strongest tornadoes in Arkansas

Arkansas: the highest-rated tornadoes, 1950-2025
DateCountiesRatingPath in stateWidthKilled
1952-03-21Searcy · WhiteF414.6 mi1,760 yd50
1968-05-15Jonesboro · Jackson, Craighead, MississippiF420.9 mi250 yd35
1952-03-21Cotton Plant · WoodruffF413.1 mi880 yd29
2014-04-27Vilonia · Pulaski, Faulkner, WhiteEF441.1 mi1,320 yd16
1968-04-19Greenwood · SebastianF42 mi300 yd14
2008-02-05Clinton to Highland · Yell, PopeEF4121.84 mi1,320 yd13
1997-03-01Little Rock · SalineF414 mi1,407 yd10
1996-04-14Melbourne to Horseshoe Bend · Stone, IzardF444 mi880 yd7
1952-03-21Dierks · HowardF413 mi833 yd7
1975-03-28Warren · BradleyF45.4 mi250 yd7

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database; F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after.

The longest tornado paths in Arkansas

Arkansas: the longest paths inside the state, 1950-2025
DateTornado and countiesRatingPath in stateWidthKilled
2008-02-05Clinton to Highland · Yell, PopeEF4121.84 mi1,320 yd13
1951-02-20Keo to Marked Tree · Lonoke, Prairie, Woodruff, CrossF2112.8 mi333 yd0
1954-04-30Texarkana · Little River, Sevier, Howard, HempsteadF392.4 mi1,760 yd0
2025-03-14Cherokee · Stone, Izard, Sharp, RandolphEF492 mi1,400 yd0
2025-03-14Cushman to Pocahontas · Independence, Sharp, Lawrence, RandolphEF380.97 mi700 yd3
1979-04-08Chidester to Hampton · Ouachita, Calhoun, BradleyF362.4 mi1,320 yd0
1974-05-14Searcy, Stone, IzardF162 mi100 yd0
1973-05-26Jonesboro · Woodruff, Jackson, Poinsett, CraigheadF454.8 mi300 yd3
1978-04-17Carlisle · Pulaski, Lonoke, Prairie, WoodruffF253.8 mi250 yd0
2023-03-31Wynne to Gilmore · Cross, Crittenden, MississippiEF352.7 mi1,600 yd4

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, state segments: path length and width inside the state. SPC severe weather database.

Tornadoes in every Arkansas county

All 75 counties: tornadoes whose track touched each, and the strongest
Arkansas: tornadoes whose track touched each county since 1950, most first
CountyTornadoesStrongest
Pulaski County101F/EF4
Lonoke County85F/EF4
White County80F/EF4
Benton County68F/EF3
Faulkner County60F/EF4
Jackson County60F/EF4
Mississippi County59F/EF4
Craighead County57F/EF4
Saline County55F/EF4
Arkansas County48F/EF3
Poinsett County48F/EF4
Washington County47F/EF3
Union County45F/EF3
Ashley County44F/EF3
Chicot County43F/EF3
Independence County43F/EF4
Sebastian County43F/EF4
Conway County41F/EF3
Crawford County41F/EF3
Hot Spring County41F/EF4
Garland County40F/EF3
Johnson County39F/EF3
Jefferson County38F/EF3
Woodruff County38F/EF4
Greene County37F/EF3
Polk County37F/EF3
Prairie County37F/EF3
Clark County36F/EF4
Columbia County35F/EF4
Howard County34F/EF4
Van Buren County34F/EF4
Yell County34F/EF4
Franklin County33F/EF4
Hempstead County33F/EF4
Cleburne County30F/EF4
Cross County30F/EF4
Dallas County29F/EF3
Logan County29F/EF4
Miller County29F/EF3
Pope County28F/EF4
Desha County27F/EF3
Grant County27F/EF3
Madison County27F/EF3
Izard County26F/EF4
Phillips County26F/EF3
Clay County25F/EF4
St. Francis County25F/EF3
Lawrence County24F/EF3
Nevada County24F/EF3
Pike County24F/EF3
Randolph County24F/EF4
Sharp County24F/EF4
Baxter County23F/EF3
Little River County23F/EF3
Marion County23F/EF3
Sevier County23F/EF4
Stone County23F/EF4
Fulton County22F/EF4
Lincoln County22F/EF4
Ouachita County22F/EF4
Bradley County21F/EF4
Drew County21F/EF3
Monroe County21F/EF3
Crittenden County20F/EF3
Carroll County19F/EF2
Perry County19F/EF3
Calhoun County18F/EF3
Lafayette County18F/EF3
Boone County17F/EF3
Searcy County17F/EF2
Montgomery County16F/EF2
Newton County16F/EF2
Lee County13F/EF3
Cleveland County11F/EF2
Scott County9F/EF2

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database: whole tornadoes whose track touched the county (any state segment listing it). SPC severe weather database.

Is Arkansas in Tornado Alley?

Tornado Alley has no official boundary; the Storm Prediction Center calls it a media nickname for the central U.S. area of relatively high tornado occurrence. By the record, Arkansas ranks 6th of 50 states for tornadoes rated 1 or higher per square mile since 1950 (298 per 10,000 square miles), and it lies in the Southeast area often called Dixie Alley.

Tornado Alley, measured: the states by density and maps of where tornadoes began in two eras.

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database and Online Tornado FAQ. SPC's tornado FAQ.

The costliest tornadoes in Arkansas

Arkansas: the most damaging tornadoes since 1993, 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2020-03-28 TornadoJonesboro, Craighead County This tornado developed just north of I-555 and west of Caraway Road. The tornado quickly intensified and caused EF2 damage near the intersection of Caraway Rd. and Race St. The tornado weakened slightly, but produced EF2 damage again at the Mall at Turtle Creek. The tornado reached its most intense stage as it ... EF3 12.53 mi x 600 yd 0 22 $342M
1996-04-21 TornadoVan Buren, Crawford County F3 6 mi x 1,050 yd 0 49 $282M
2014-04-27 TornadoPalarm, Faulkner County This tornado exited Pulaski County 1.6 miles northeast of Roland, while crossing the Arkansas River, and entered Faulkner County 0.6 mile southwest of Palarm. The tornado reached its maximum intensity of EF4 in Faulkner County. It tracked through the River Plantation subdivision and White City, then struck Mayflower, ... EF4 24.24 mi x 1,320 yd 12 167 $262M
1997-03-01 TornadoOkolona, Clark County The tornado moved out of Nevada County and into Clark County approximately 6.5 miles south of Okolona at 220 pm CST. The tornado continued moving northeastward, causing considerable tree damage and downing a number of power lines. The first fatality occurred along I-30, several miles southwest of Arkadelphia where a ... F4 27 mi x 1,056 yd 6 100 $221M
2009-04-09 TornadoPotter, Polk County A tornado began to the west-southwest of Mena, then tracked through the northwest side of Mena. According to the Polk County Judge, 165 houses were destroyed, 701 houses had major damage, and more than 11,000 trees were blown down. The Polk County Courthouse, county jail, Mena City Hall, and the police and fire ... EF3 14.84 mi x 1,075 yd 3 30 $179M
2011-04-25 TornadoLynch, Pulaski County Most of this tornado's path was through Little Rock Air Force Base. At least five C-130 aircraft were damaged, three of them severely. A number of buildings in the base shopping area and flight line area suffered damage, including having roofs torn off. The fire station had its roof taken off and its doors buckled. ... EF2 5.17 mi x 350 yd 0 4 $164M
2023-03-31 TornadoMc Manus, Cross County NWS meteorologists determined an EF-3 tornado touched down in western Cross County at 431 PM CDT on March 31 on County Road 537, just south of Highway 284. The tornado tracked to the east-northeast towards Wynne, AR where it crossed Highway 284 multiple times. EF-2 damage was observed north of Ellis Chapel and ... EF3 26.94 mi x 1,600 yd 4 26 $145M
2008-05-10 TornadoFuess, Arkansas County A tornado touched down west of Stuttgart, near the Arkansas/Prairie County line. The tornado then moved toward the east-southeast, passing through the southern sections of Stuttgart. Most of the damage in the city was along and a few blocks to the north of 22nd Street (Arkansas Highway 130). The tornado then passed ... EF3 14.05 mi x 1,320 yd 0 9 $103M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25M, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 28, 1975 (tornado, Bradley County, 7 killed); April 10, 1965 (tornado, Faulkner County, 6 killed); December 14, 1987 (tornado, Crittenden County, 6 killed); March 29, 1976 (tornado, Lonoke County, 5 killed); March 15, 1984 (tornado, Poinsett County, 5 killed).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: property and crop damage as estimated by the National Weather Service, in 2025 dollars.

Are tornadoes becoming more frequent in Arkansas?

Arkansas's count per decade against the whole country's, and its share. The Storm Prediction Center notes that tornado reports rose especially around the installation of the NEXRAD Doppler radar network in the mid-1990s, so a rising count is partly better detection; the share of the national total is the fairer comparison across decades.

Tornadoes: Arkansas and the United States by decade
DecadeArkansasUnited StatesArkansas's share
1950s1564,8373.2%
1960s1686,8632.4%
1970s2658,6333.1%
1980s1948,2502.4%
1990s31212,2052.6%
2000s45912,8923.6%
2010s33112,2322.7%
2020-252618,2343.2%

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database, state segments.

The most recent tornadoes in Arkansas

The 12 most recent records, to June 30, 2026
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-22 TornadoManitou, Franklin County EF1 3.3 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $400K
2026-06-12 TornadoMcCreanor, Lonoke County EFU 3.12 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2026-06-06 TornadoHaroldton, Crawford County EF1 1.3 mi x 250 yd 0 0 –
2026-06-06 TornadoWitcherville, Sebastian County EF1 2.4 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $10K
2026-06-06 TornadoWitcherville, Sebastian County EF1 1.7 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $10K
2026-04-28 TornadoHopewell, Cleburne County EF1 1.4 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2026-04-28 TornadoKeevil, Monroe County EF2 5.1 mi x 200 yd 0 0 –
2026-04-28 TornadoPollard, Clay County EF0 1.89 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $10K
2026-04-28 TornadoOld Milo, Ashley County EF0 0.77 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2026-04-27 TornadoMilltown, Jackson County EF0 0.6 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2026-04-27 TornadoWest Richwoods, Stone County EF1 13.5 mi x 400 yd 0 0 –
2026-04-27 TornadoBuffalo Lick, Poinsett County EFU 0.52 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026; the newest months are revised by NCEI as reports arrive. Search the record at NCEI.

Federal disaster declarations for tornadoes in Arkansas

FEMA has declared 44 disasters in Arkansas for tornadoes, counting its incident type and declarations that name tornado in the title (FEMA files most storm disasters under Severe Storm); 39 were major disasters, the latest on May 21, 2025.

The 12 most recent
DeclaredNumberTitleAreas named
2025-05-21DR-4873Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding41
2025-05-08DR-4865Severe Storms and Tornadoes9
2025-04-05EM-3627Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding75
2024-05-30DR-4788Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding11
2023-11-14DR-4748Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes4
2023-04-02DR-4698Severe Storms and Tornadoes3
2021-12-23DR-4633Severe Storms and Tornadoes5
2020-07-10DR-4556Severe Storms and Straight-Line Winds12
2020-05-08DR-4544Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Straight-Line Winds1
2019-09-13DR-4460Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding3
2017-06-15DR-4318Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding32
2016-05-06DR-4270Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding12

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), through October 2, 2026. OpenFEMA dataset page.

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