White County, Arkansas

What hazards hit White County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 359 since 1955. The rank column places the county among Arkansas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has White County had?

NOAA records 83 tornadoes in White County from 1952 to 2025, the strongest rated F4, with 60 deaths and 440 injuries recorded in the county. That is 22nd of 75 Arkansas counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 80 tornadoes whose track touched White County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 83: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 75 people, 60 of them in White County.

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Arkansas.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in White County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the November 15, 2020 tornado (4 injuries and $46,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The NWS survey revealed an EF1 tornado that started just west of Wayne Walker Road, rolling a mobile home. Another mobile home was severely damaged off Highland Circle just to the east. Along R. G. Davis Road, a double-wide mobile home was pushed off the block foundation. A mobile home along Reames Road sustained roof damage. Other than damage to mobile homes, several trees were either snapped or uprooted along the path. This tornado lifted just southeast of the intersection of Reames and Blackjack Mountain Road. There were four injuries reported.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 925536)

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for White County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in White County. The two busiest months are in violet.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for White County

FEMA's register lists 29 declarations that include White County: 21 major disasters, 8 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (14) and severe ice storm (4).

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has White County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 194 flood or flash flood records for White County from 1997 to 2025, on 133 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), White County ranks 1156th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $3.0 million on 134 claims filed in White County; the most in one year was 34 in 2011. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for White County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates White County Relatively Moderate overall, with an expected annual loss of $50.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with White County

1. White County 1,047
2. Lonoke County 976
3. Faulkner County 951
4. Woodruff County 700
5. Independence County 687
6. Jackson County 614
7. Prairie County 503
8. Cleburne County 482

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

Next

• Tornadoes in ArkansasEvery Arkansas tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
• Severe thunderstorm wind in ArkansasThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
• The Arkansas recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
• FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in White CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
• Download White County's FEMA declarations (CSV)29 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis