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Arkansas · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Faulkner County, AR

28 FEMA disaster declarations (1968-2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Relatively Moderate. Most common hazard: Severe Storm.

28
FEMA declarations
18
Major disasters
86
NRI risk · Relatively Moderate
Severe Storm
Top hazard

The verdict

Two federal records point in the busier direction for Faulkner County. Its 28 FEMA declarations are 16% above the Arkansas county mean and exceed the count for 81% of the 3,266 counties in this registry. Separately, FEMA's National Risk Index places it in the riskiest 14%, based on modeled expected annual loss, social vulnerability, and community resilience.

Riskiest 14%
of U.S. counties for FEMA National Risk Index score
Relatively Moderate
FEMA National Risk Index rating
28
FEMA declarations vs 21 national county avg
321
NFIP flood insurance claims filed

FEMA's National Risk Index and its declaration registry are separate measures. This county's registry includes Major Disaster (DR) and Emergency (EM) records; an EM authorizes a narrower set of federal assistance than a DR.

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FEMA OpenFEMA declaration desk

County FIPS 05045 · Faulkner County 28 declarations · rank 595/3,266

DECL-HEAVY · MAJOR-MID · RANK-MID · PHOTO-FINISH · NRI-MID · ACT-HIGH · TYPE-LEAD · VS-ST-ABOVE

  • DECL-HEAVY 28
  • MAJOR-MID 64%
  • RANK-MID #595
  • PHOTO-FINISH Loíza
  • NRI-MID 86
  • ACT-HIGH High
  • TYPE-LEAD Severe Storm
  • VS-ST-ABOVE +16%

Nearest declaration peer: Loíza, PR (0 declaration gap)

FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 filing stamps for this county register. Read with this county → · Arkansas state profile

Faulkner County among high-volume declaration counties

FEMA declaration records among Faulkner County and nearest peers by total count

declarations

What this shows Faulkner County carries 28 FEMA declaration records, ranked 595 of 3,266 counties in this registry.

Source FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 As of 2026-08-25

Where Faulkner County ranks in the national declaration registry

Faulkner County vs. high-volume counties in this registry

FEMA disaster declarations, all-time · Faulkner County

28 Top 19% higher than 81% of 3,266 counties

This county 0 90 all U.S. counties FEMA tracks, bucketed by value

Each bar is a band; taller bars hold more counties. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source FEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 · 2026-08-25

Faulkner County's FEMA Risk Index score

0/100100/100Arkansas avg56/10086.2/100
FEMA National Risk Index composite score vs. the Arkansas county average

Which hazard drives modeled loss here?

FEMA's modeled annual dollar loss for Faulkner County is led by Tornado (about $23.0M Expected Annual Loss, Historical Loss Ratio Very High), while Ice Storm carries the highest National Risk Index rating (Very High). EAL and risk score use different inputs; they need not agree.

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (December 2025 release) - Expected Annual Loss vs composite risk rating by hazard.

What does Faulkner County's hazard record show?

Reading the federal records together

The NFIP claims register shows a middle-volume loss record here: 321 paid claims, totaling $7.7M. PlainHazard uses 50-499 claims for this descriptive band; FEMA does not publish it as a safety or coverage category. The $24.0K average describes payments on recorded claims only, leaving uninsured damage and properties without a claim outside the measure.

The declaration register points in the busier direction. Faulkner County's 28 federal records stand 16% above the Arkansas county mean of 24.2. That comparison describes how often federal action was recorded, including any Major Disaster, Emergency, and Fire Management entries shown on this page; it does not convert the count into future probability.

FEMA National Risk Index

This county sits among the highest-risk counties nationally on FEMA's National Risk Index, a composite score of 86.2/100 (Relatively Moderate). Expected Annual Loss is rated Relatively Moderate (roughly $74.8M in annualized losses). Social vulnerability reads Very Low and community resilience Relatively Moderate, both critical modifiers of realized harm here. Of the 18 hazards FEMA models, Ice Storm stands out as the sharpest exposure here, rated Very High. FEMA's modeled frequency puts that hazard at an average of 1.3 times per year here, based on 86 historical events on record.

70 /100

Historical Activity Index

High historical activity

Faulkner County, AR · PlainHazard-derived composite from federal records

This 0–100 index is an explicit PlainHazard composite from FEMA declaration history only on the county surface (this DB has no county-level NOAA damage row) . It is not FEMA's National Risk Index, not a forecast, and not a safety, insurance, or preparedness rating. Open the calculator · Methodology

FEMA Declarations (1953–present) High
20/30

28 OpenFEMA declarations, full ingest window (1.4x national county average)

County Disaster Density High
14/25

28 declarations (1.2x state county average of 24)

Major Disaster Share High
16/25

18 of 28 declarations are major disasters (64%)

Hazard Diversity Very High
20/20

8 different disaster types declared in Faulkner County

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Faulkner County

Faulkner County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard scores for Earthquake 48, Flood 48, Hurricane 8, Tornado 70, Wildfire 25, Drought 25, Heat Wave 48, Winter Storm 92. The simple mean of these eight displayed scores is 46 of 100. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 46 8-hazard mean
Faulkner County NRI risk profile FIPS 05045 · displayed-hazard mean 46/100
How to read this radar

Each axis: NRI risk rating (Very Low-Very High) on a 0-100 scale. Rounder = broad exposure; spiky = one or two hazards dominate.

FEMA Records

28

High volume

Major Disaster share

64%

Major-heavy

NRI risk score

86

Relatively Moderate

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, December 2025 release

How often does each hazard strike Faulkner County?

FEMA's National Risk Index models a historical event count and an annualized frequency for each hazard type. Most hazards are expressed as modeled occurrences per year; FEMA expresses drought and heat-wave frequency as event-days per year. These modeled frequencies are not forecasts.

Hazard NRI Risk Rating Recurrence
Ice Storm Very High an average of 1.3 times per year
Tornado Relatively High roughly once every 2 years
Earthquake Relatively Moderate roughly once every 169 years
Strong Wind Relatively High an average of 3.3 times per year
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate 18 modeled event-days per year
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate an average of 5.3 times per year
Lightning Relatively Moderate an average of 61 times per year
Wildfire Relatively Low roughly once every 407 years
Riverine Flooding Relatively Moderate an average of 2.2 times per year
Landslide Very Low roughly once every 2 years
Hail Relatively Low an average of 5.3 times per year
Hurricane Very Low roughly once every 44 years
Cold Wave Relatively Low an average of 1.1 times per year
Drought Relatively Low 8.7 modeled event-days per year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index Modeled annualized frequency; drought and heat wave use event-days/year, December 2025 release

Disaster Types

Severe Storm 10
Flood 5
Tornado 4
Severe Ice Storm 3
Hurricane 2
Biological 2
Winter Storm 1
Drought 1

What Severe Storm declarations mean here

Severe Storm is the most frequent declaration type on Faulkner County's record, 36% of its declarations. In FEMA's vocabulary this covers convective weather: thunderstorm straight-line winds, large hail, and the multi-day outbreaks that often carry embedded tornadoes. Activity is heaviest in spring and summer, though the season varies by region.

These events behave differently from a hurricane on paper. Damage tends to be distributed along a storm track rather than concentrated on a coastline, and a declaration typically follows an outbreak that crossed several counties over a few days, not a single point of impact. Because the qualifying threshold is the cost of uninsured public and individual losses rather than storm intensity, two similar storms can produce a declaration in one year and none in another.

Declaration counts describe past federal action. They are a record of what was declared, not a forecast of future hazard probability.

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Major Disaster - 18 64.3%

of all 28 declarations

Emergency - 10 35.7%

of all 28 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2026 1
2025 1
2024 1
2020 3
2019 2
2017 1
2016 1
2014 1
2011 1
2009 1
2008 1
2005 1
2003 1
2001 2
1999 1
Show 9 earlier declaration years
1997 1
1990 1
1989 1
1983 1
1982 1
1980 1
1977 1
1969 1
1968 1

Disaster Declarations

How the 28 FEMA declarations break into federal action codes (DR / EM / FM). Same DISTINCT grain as the table below.

Download these 28 declarations as CSV . FEMA source data is public domain; our derived presentation is CC0.

DR# Title Type Incident Date
3636 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Winter Storm 2026-01-24
3627 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING EM Severe Storm 2025-04-05
4748 SEVERE STORMS, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND TORNADOES DR Severe Storm 2023-11-14
3541 HURRICANE LAURA EM Hurricane 2020-08-27
4518 COVID-19 PANDEMIC DR Biological 2020-04-03
3461 COVID-19 EM Biological 2020-03-13
4441 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING DR Flood 2019-06-08
3414 SEVERE STORMS AND FLOODING EM Flood 2019-05-30
4318 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2017-06-15
4254 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, STRAIGHT-LINE WINDS, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2016-02-05
4174 SEVERE STORMS,TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2014-04-29
1975 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND ASSOCIATED FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2011-05-02
3301 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Severe Ice Storm 2009-01-28
1751 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2008-03-26
3215 HURRICANE KATRINA EVACUATION EM Hurricane 2005-09-02
1472 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Severe Storm 2003-06-06
1354 SEVERE WINTER ICE STORM DR Severe Ice Storm 2000-12-29
3159 SEVERE WINTER ICE STORM EM Severe Ice Storm 2000-12-28
1266 AR SEVERE WEATHER 1-21-99 DR Severe Storm 1999-01-23
1176 FLOODING, SEVERE STORMS DR Flood 1997-04-14
Show 8 earlier declaration records
DR# Title Type Incident Date
865 SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING DR Flood 1990-05-15
817 SEVERE STORMS & TORNADOES DR Tornado 1988-11-23
673 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES & FLOODING DR Severe Storm 1982-12-13
3085 SEVERE STORMS & TORNADOES EM Tornado 1982-04-23
617 SEVERE STORMS & TORNADOES DR Tornado 1980-04-16
3019 DROUGHT EM Drought 1976-12-03
254 SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING DR Flood 1969-02-15
239 TORNADOES, SEVERE STORMS & FLOODING DR Tornado 1968-05-29

Storm Events in Arkansas

Statewide NOAA context only. PlainHazard does not currently attribute these state totals to Faulkner County.

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Thunderstorm Wind 3,657 10 23 $60.9M
Hail 2,230 0 0 $7.7M
Flash Flood 1,517 12 3 $15.9M
Heat 1,222 2 325 $0
Flood 1,152 9 0 $40.2M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015-2025

NFIP Flood Insurance Claims

Total Claims

321

Total Paid

$7.7M

Avg Per Claim

$24.0K

Source: FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA Claims Data

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Relatively Moderate

Score: 86.2/100

Expected Annual Loss

Relatively Moderate

$74.8M/year

Social Vulnerability

Very Low

Community Resilience

Relatively Moderate

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Ice Storm Very High
Tornado Relatively High
Earthquake Relatively Moderate
Strong Wind Relatively High
Heat Wave Relatively Moderate
Winter Weather Relatively Moderate
Lightning Relatively Moderate
Wildfire Relatively Low
Riverine Flooding Relatively Moderate
Landslide Very Low
Hail Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Cold Wave Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

The model's sharpest exposure here: Ice Storm

Ice storms load power lines and tree limbs with accumulating freezing rain until they fail. The characteristic cost is infrastructure and multi-day power loss across a wide area rather than structural damage to buildings, which is why their consequences often outlast the weather that caused them.

Worth noting for Faulkner County: the model and the federal record do NOT point at the same hazard. Ice Storm carries the highest modeled rating (Very High), while the county's declaration history is led by Severe Storm. That is not a contradiction, the two measure genuinely different things. Declarations record federal ACTION, which requires damage costly enough to exceed state and local capacity; the Risk Index models EXPECTED annual loss across all 18 hazards whether or not any declaration ever followed. A hazard can be the county's largest modeled exposure and never once have driven a declaration.

National Risk Index ratings are modeled estimates of expected annual loss, not predictions of what will happen in any given year.

Data-matched county comparisons

Faulkner County's closest FEMA peer: Las Piedras Municipio, PR

Comparisons use published FEMA declaration fields plus the National Risk Index composite for Faulkner County. Record similarity, not a safety rating.

How these peers are chosen

Cohort: Published U.S. county equivalents outside the source state or territory. Each metric keeps six ETL candidates; three unique destinations are shown after de-duplicating across axes. Declaration-volume ranking combines count and Major-disaster share and prefers a different leading incident type; Major-share ranks the Major fraction adjusted for volume; NRI ranks the modeled composite score only.

Retained FEMA snapshot feed for Faulkner County - capture-dated entries only.

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by NRI score & FEMA declaration volume

Two PlainHazard-derived comparison paths for Faulkner County: nearest out-of-state National Risk Index composite and nearest FEMA declaration count (floor ≥5 records). Record similarity only, not a forecast of the next hazard.

Further reading for this county

Understanding disaster data

Faulkner County's NFIP claims file (321 claims) and FEMA declaration history measure different federal records - this guide separates them from modeled NRI risk.

More PlainHazard guides

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the most common disaster type in Faulkner County?
The most common disaster type in Faulkner County is Severe Storm, with 10 declarations. Other disaster types include Flood (5), Tornado (4), Severe Ice Storm (3).
How does Faulkner County's FEMA declaration record compare with the Arkansas average?
FEMA lists 28 declaration records for Faulkner County. That is 16% above the Arkansas county mean of 24.2. Its count is also 35% above the national county mean of 20.7. A larger declaration history records more federal actions; it is not a forecast of the county's next hazard.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Faulkner County received?
Faulkner County has received 18 major disaster declarations, representing 64% of all 28 disaster declarations.
How many flood insurance claims has Faulkner County filed?
Faulkner County has 321 National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) claims totaling $7.7M in payments, with an average of $24.0K per claim.
Does FEMA's top risk-rated hazard match the highest Expected Annual Loss in Faulkner County?
No. In Faulkner County, Ice Storm has the highest National Risk Index rating (Very High), while Tornado leads Expected Annual Loss at about $23.0M. FEMA's risk score and dollar-loss model use different inputs, so the leaders often differ.
What was the worst year for disasters in Faulkner County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Faulkner County was 2020, with 3 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 1968 to 2026.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Faulkner County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Faulkner County, Arkansas has an overall risk score of 86.2 out of 100 (Relatively Moderate). The county's social vulnerability rating is Very Low and community resilience is Relatively Moderate. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Relatively Moderate, representing $74.8M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Faulkner County?
The top hazard flagged by FEMA's NRI for Faulkner County is Ice Storm (risk rating: Very High). Other significant hazards include Tornado (Relatively High) and Earthquake (Relatively Moderate). FEMA's modeled event frequency puts ice storm here at an average of 1.3 times per year, drawn from 86 historical events on record. These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015-2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

Flood insurance data comes from the FEMA National Flood Insurance Program (NFIP) OpenFEMA claims dataset.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

FEMA OpenFEMA declarations + NRI for Faulkner County · vintage 2026-08-25 · Methodology · Arkansas profile · Verify with FEMA OpenFEMA · Verify with NOAA Storm Events