Independence County, Arkansas

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 05063 · population 37,877 · 764 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 687 records for Independence County, Arkansas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 451 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (225 records). The deadliest single record is the May 15, 1968 tornado: 7 deaths and 24 injuries. FEMA has issued 31 declarations naming the county since 1968, 29 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
687on 451 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
958 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$329Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
42strongest F4
FEMA declarations
31latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Independence County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 225 since 1956. The rank column places the county among Arkansas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Independence County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 225 158 1956-2026 0 3 $6.1M 37 of 75
Hail 177 119 1955-2026 0 1 – 31 of 75
Floods 93 71 1997-2026 1 0 $46M 24 of 75
Winter storms 77 77 1996-2026 0 0 $71M 23 of 75
Tornadoes 42 32 1952-2014 8 54 $202M 26 of 75
Heavy rain 15 11 2010-2025 0 0 – 8 of 75
Drought 13 13 2000-2013 0 0 – 72 of 75
Lightning 10 6 1996-2012 0 0 $1.1M 26 of 75
Heat 9 9 2007-2012 0 0 – 61 of 75
Extreme cold 8 8 2007-2014 0 0 – 30 of 75
High wind and dust storms 7 7 2007-2013 0 0 $489K 45 of 75
Hurricanes and tropical storms 5 5 2005-2012 0 0 $2.0M 33 of 75
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 3 3 2007-2025 0 0 – 22 of 75
Wildfires 3 3 2011-2012 0 0 – 26 of 75

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Independence County had?

NOAA records 42 tornadoes in Independence County from 1952 to 2014, the strongest rated F4, with 8 deaths and 54 injuries recorded in the county. That is 26th of 75 Arkansas counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 43 tornadoes whose track touched Independence County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 42: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 16 people, 8 of them in Independence County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Independence County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1968-05-15 20:36, as SPC files itOil TroughF40.3 mi7
2025-03-14 21:16, as SPC files itCushman to PocahontasEF380.97 mi3
1984-03-15 17:40, as SPC files itFairfield BayF441 mi2
1961-05-06 23:30, as SPC files itPleasant PlainsF21.5 mi2
1955-11-15 15:17, as SPC files itHeber SpringsF336.5 mi1
1999-01-21 18:20, as SPC files itPleasant PlainsF211 mi1
2025-03-14 22:13, as SPC files itNewportEF418.5 mi0
1999-01-21 16:38, as SPC files itPleasant PlainsF319 mi0
1999-01-21 18:05, as SPC files itOil TroughF331 mi0
1973-04-19 11:15, as SPC files itBatesvilleF31 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Arkansas.

Every tornado record filed for Independence County (42)
Every tornado recorded in Independence County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2014-06-06 Batesville, Independence County EF1 3.26 mi x 75 yd 0 2 $312K
2014-04-27 Union Hill, Independence County EF1 0.84 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K
2011-05-25 Elmo, Independence County EF1 4.79 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $39K
2010-03-10 Hutson, Independence County EF1 0.91 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $1.6M
2009-04-30 Elmo, Independence County EF0 0.4 mi x 24 yd 0 0 –
2003-04-24 Cord, Independence County F0 2.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
2002-12-18 Newark, Independence County F0 2.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
2000-05-27 South Side, Independence County F1 3.1 mi x 35 yd 0 0 –
2000-05-09 Newark, Independence County F0 2 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2000-05-04 Walnut Grove, Independence County F0 0.2 mi x 15 yd 0 0 –
2000-05-04 Thida, Independence County F1 0.5 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1999-01-21 Thida, Independence County F1 2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
1999-01-21 Newark, Independence County F2 7 mi x 400 yd 0 0 –
1999-01-21 Pleasant Plains, Independence County F2 6 mi x 300 yd 0 1 –
1999-01-21 Oil Trough, Independence County F3 8 mi x 400 yd 0 0 –
1999-01-21 Oil Trough, Independence County F2 20 mi x 500 yd 0 3 –
1999-01-21 Pleasant Plains, Independence County F3 9 mi x 600 yd 0 0 –
1999-01-17 Oil Trough, Independence County F2 5 mi x 250 yd 0 0 –
1997-03-01 Bethesda, Independence County F0 4 mi x 25 yd 0 0 $6K
1997-03-01 Oil Trough, Independence County F2 7.5 mi x 880 yd 0 0 $5.5M
1996-07-22 Newark, Independence County F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1993-09-14 Oil Trough-, Independence County F2 5 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $1.0M
1991-03-22 Independence County F2 5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $250K step
1988-03-24 Independence County F2 2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $250K step
1984-07-11 Independence County F1 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $25K step
1984-04-03 Independence County F0 5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $3K step
1984-03-15 Independence County F4 5 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $25M step
1984-03-15 Independence County F4 5 mi x 440 yd 0 3 $25M step
1982-12-02 Independence County F1 6 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $250K step
1973-04-19 Independence County F3 1 mi x 500 yd 0 18 $2.5M step
1972-06-08 Independence County F2 0.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $25K step
1968-05-15 Independence County F4 0.3 mi x 300 yd 7 24 $2.5M step
1965-09-21 Independence County F1 1 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1962-09-08 Independence County F1 1.5 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
1961-05-08 Independence County F1 4.3 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $25K step
1961-05-06 Independence County F2 5.6 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $250K step
1960-08-08 Independence County F1 0 0 $3K step
1959-03-14 Independence County F2 9.1 mi x 833 yd 0 0 $25K step
1955-11-15 Independence County F3 11.7 mi x 133 yd 0 0 $250K step
1955-11-15 Independence County F3 7.2 mi x 133 yd 0 0 $250K step
1955-11-15 Independence County F3 3.3 mi x 133 yd 1 3 $250K step
1952-04-22 Independence County F1 0 0 $3K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Independence County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the May 1, 2017 flood ($4.2 million in damage in 2025 dollars).

Heavy rain from April caused flooding that continued into May on the White River at Batesville.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 704299)
The 12 most recent records kept for Independence County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-22 Flash FloodSalado, Independence County 0 0 –
2026-06-13 HailCord, Independence County 2.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-13 HailCord, Independence County 2.50 in hail 0 0 –
2026-06-01 Thunderstorm WindRosie, Independence County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-01 Thunderstorm WindMoorefield, Independence County 56 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-06-01 HailBatesville, Independence County 1.25 in hail 0 0 –
2026-04-27 HailSandtown, Independence County 1.75 in hail 0 0 –
2026-03-07 Thunderstorm WindCharlotte, Independence County 78 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-03-07 Thunderstorm WindBatesville, Independence County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-01-24 Winter StormIndependence County · forecast zone Independence 0 0 –
2025-09-19 Thunderstorm WindBatesville, Independence County 56 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-09-19 Thunderstorm WindDesha, Independence County 52 kt wind 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Independence County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1968-05-15 TornadoIndependence County F4 0.3 mi x 300 yd 7 24 $2.5M step
1955-11-15 TornadoIndependence County F3 3.3 mi x 133 yd 1 3 $250K step
2009-10-29 Flash FloodNew Hope, Independence County A pickup truck was swept off Webber Chapel Road into an unnamed creek. The driver was killed after being swept downstream. A passenger in the vehicle saved himself by clinging to a tree. 1 0 $21K
1973-04-19 TornadoIndependence County F3 1 mi x 500 yd 0 18 $2.5M step
1999-01-21 TornadoOil Trough, Independence County A strong tornado was spawned in southern Independence County. The tornado formed as another tornado was dissipating about a mile northwest. This new tornado formed about 5 miles southwest of Oil Trough. As the tornado moved northeast, it destroyed a home and a shed along Highway 157 and damaged other homes nearby. ... F2 20 mi x 500 yd 0 3 –
1984-03-15 TornadoIndependence County F4 5 mi x 440 yd 0 3 $25M step
2014-06-06 TornadoBatesville, Independence County An EF1 tornado began on the north side of Batesville adjacent to U.S. 167, then moved to the northeast. At a motel, part of the roof was taken off the lobby entrance and a couple of windows were blown out. A company selling flooring materials had a wall caved in and part of the roof taken off. At a childcare center, ... EF1 3.26 mi x 75 yd 0 2 $312K
2012-09-07 Thunderstorm WindDesha, Independence County Numerous large trees were blown down. Two trees fell into houses and three fell on vehicles. A shop building was destroyed, with flying debris from the shop ending up against the house next door. Power lines, and cable and telephone lines were blown down. Two firefighters were injured during the clean-up process; ... 65 kt wind 0 2 $321K

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Independence County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2008-03-18 FloodRamsey Hill, Independence County 0 0 $28M
2011-05-01 FloodCushman, Independence County 0 0 $5.9M
1997-03-01 TornadoOil Trough, Independence County F2 7.5 mi x 880 yd 0 0 $5.5M
2017-05-01 FloodBatesville, Independence County 0 0 $4.2M
2012-09-07 Thunderstorm WindBatesville Regl Airport, Independence County 70 kt wind 0 0 $2.6M
2008-04-10 FloodO Neil, Independence County 0 0 $2.1M
2014-04-27 Flash FloodCushman, Independence County 0 0 $1.9M
2010-03-10 TornadoHutson, Independence County EF1 0.91 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $1.6M

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25M, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 15, 1984 (tornado, Independence County); March 15, 1984 (tornado, Independence County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Independence County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Independence County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind22102735715919
Hail3051531694311
Floods––––8353515
Winter storms––––7173914
Tornadoes562612740
Heavy rain––––0087

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Independence County. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 51 · Feb 42 · Mar 78 · Apr 119 · May 78 · Jun 60 · Jul 101 · Aug 55 · Sep 33 · Oct 14 · Nov 24 · Dec 32 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Independence County

FEMA's register lists 31 declarations that include Independence County: 24 major disasters, 7 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (17) and severe ice storm (3).

Declarations including Independence County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-24EM-3636Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2025-05-08DR-4865Severe StormSevere Storms and Tornadoes
2025-04-05EM-3627Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2020-08-27EM-3541HurricaneHurricane Laura
2020-04-03DR-4518BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3461BiologicalCovid-19
2017-06-15DR-4318Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2016-02-05DR-4254Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2015-06-26DR-4226Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2014-04-29DR-4174Severe StormSevere Storms,Tornadoes, and Flooding
2013-06-25DR-4124Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2011-05-02DR-1975Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Associated Flooding
2009-02-06DR-1819Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2009-01-28EM-3301Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2008-03-26DR-1751Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2008-02-07DR-1744Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2005-09-02EM-3215HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004-05-07DR-1516Severe StormSever Storms, Flooding and Landslides
2003-06-06DR-1472Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2003-01-06DR-1450Severe Ice StormSevere Ice Storm
2002-01-24DR-1400Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2000-12-29DR-1354Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Ice Storm
1999-01-23DR-1266Severe StormAr Severe Weather 1-21-99
1997-03-02DR-1162Severe StormSevere Storms and Tornadoes
1988-11-23DR-817TornadoSevere Storms & Tornadoes
1982-12-13DR-673Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1976-12-03EM-3019DroughtDrought
1975-06-07DR-471FloodHeavy Rains & Flooding
1973-04-27DR-375FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1969-02-15DR-254FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1968-05-29DR-239TornadoTornadoes, Severe Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Independence County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 93 flood or flash flood records for Independence County from 1997 to 2026, on 71 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Independence County ranks 976th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Independence County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Tropical Storm Ike2008-09-1310
Hurricane Gustav2008-09-0210

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $2.3 million on 187 claims filed in Independence County; the most in one year was 68 in 2008. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1982: 26 · 1984: 8 · 1988: 2 · 1989: 2 · 1990: 3 · 1991: 1 · 1999: 1 · 2004: 6 · 2007: 1 · 2008: 68 · 2009: 6 · 2011: 18 · 2013: 2 · 2014: 30 · 2015: 5 · 2017: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2025: 2; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Independence County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Independence County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $24.3 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Independence County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Ice StormVery High$2.4M1.3 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Moderate$5.8Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$2.0M1.7 a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate$104K7.3 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively Moderate$296K58 a year (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Low$4.5Monce in about 139 years (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Low$1.1M14 modeled event-days a year
WildfireRelatively Low$155Konce in about 473 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Independence County

  1. White County 1,047
  2. Independence County 687
  3. Jackson County 614
  4. Lawrence County 550
  5. Sharp County 512
  6. Cleburne County 482
  7. Izard County 482
  8. Stone County 400

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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