Independence County, Arkansas
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 05063 · population 37,877 · 764 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 687 records for Independence County, Arkansas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 451 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (225 records). The deadliest single record is the May 15, 1968 tornado: 7 deaths and 24 injuries. FEMA has issued 31 declarations naming the county since 1968, 29 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 687on 451 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 958 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $329Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 42strongest F4
- FEMA declarations
- 31latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Independence County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 225 since 1956. The rank column places the county among Arkansas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 225 | 158 | 1956-2026 | 0 | 3 | $6.1M | 37 of 75 |
| Hail | 177 | 119 | 1955-2026 | 0 | 1 | – | 31 of 75 |
| Floods | 93 | 71 | 1997-2026 | 1 | 0 | $46M | 24 of 75 |
| Winter storms | 77 | 77 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $71M | 23 of 75 |
| Tornadoes | 42 | 32 | 1952-2014 | 8 | 54 | $202M | 26 of 75 |
| Heavy rain | 15 | 11 | 2010-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 8 of 75 |
| Drought | 13 | 13 | 2000-2013 | 0 | 0 | – | 72 of 75 |
| Lightning | 10 | 6 | 1996-2012 | 0 | 0 | $1.1M | 26 of 75 |
| Heat | 9 | 9 | 2007-2012 | 0 | 0 | – | 61 of 75 |
| Extreme cold | 8 | 8 | 2007-2014 | 0 | 0 | – | 30 of 75 |
| High wind and dust storms | 7 | 7 | 2007-2013 | 0 | 0 | $489K | 45 of 75 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 5 | 5 | 2005-2012 | 0 | 0 | $2.0M | 33 of 75 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 3 | 3 | 2007-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 22 of 75 |
| Wildfires | 3 | 3 | 2011-2012 | 0 | 0 | – | 26 of 75 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Independence County had?
NOAA records 42 tornadoes in Independence County from 1952 to 2014, the strongest rated F4, with 8 deaths and 54 injuries recorded in the county. That is 26th of 75 Arkansas counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 43 tornadoes whose track touched Independence County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 42: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 16 people, 8 of them in Independence County.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1968-05-15 20:36, as SPC files it | Oil Trough | F4 | 0.3 mi | 7 |
| 2025-03-14 21:16, as SPC files it | Cushman to Pocahontas | EF3 | 80.97 mi | 3 |
| 1984-03-15 17:40, as SPC files it | Fairfield Bay | F4 | 41 mi | 2 |
| 1961-05-06 23:30, as SPC files it | Pleasant Plains | F2 | 1.5 mi | 2 |
| 1955-11-15 15:17, as SPC files it | Heber Springs | F3 | 36.5 mi | 1 |
| 1999-01-21 18:20, as SPC files it | Pleasant Plains | F2 | 11 mi | 1 |
| 2025-03-14 22:13, as SPC files it | Newport | EF4 | 18.5 mi | 0 |
| 1999-01-21 16:38, as SPC files it | Pleasant Plains | F3 | 19 mi | 0 |
| 1999-01-21 18:05, as SPC files it | Oil Trough | F3 | 31 mi | 0 |
| 1973-04-19 11:15, as SPC files it | Batesville | F3 | 1 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Arkansas.
Every tornado record filed for Independence County (42)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014-06-06 | Batesville, Independence County | EF1 3.26 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 2 | $312K |
| 2014-04-27 | Union Hill, Independence County | EF1 0.84 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K |
| 2011-05-25 | Elmo, Independence County | EF1 4.79 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | $39K |
| 2010-03-10 | Hutson, Independence County | EF1 0.91 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.6M |
| 2009-04-30 | Elmo, Independence County | EF0 0.4 mi x 24 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2003-04-24 | Cord, Independence County | F0 2.2 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2002-12-18 | Newark, Independence County | F0 2.2 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2000-05-27 | South Side, Independence County | F1 3.1 mi x 35 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2000-05-09 | Newark, Independence County | F0 2 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2000-05-04 | Walnut Grove, Independence County | F0 0.2 mi x 15 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2000-05-04 | Thida, Independence County | F1 0.5 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1999-01-21 | Thida, Independence County | F1 2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1999-01-21 | Newark, Independence County | F2 7 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1999-01-21 | Pleasant Plains, Independence County | F2 6 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 1 | – |
| 1999-01-21 | Oil Trough, Independence County | F3 8 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1999-01-21 | Oil Trough, Independence County | F2 20 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 3 | – |
| 1999-01-21 | Pleasant Plains, Independence County | F3 9 mi x 600 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1999-01-17 | Oil Trough, Independence County | F2 5 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1997-03-01 | Bethesda, Independence County | F0 4 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | $6K |
| 1997-03-01 | Oil Trough, Independence County | F2 7.5 mi x 880 yd | 0 | 0 | $5.5M |
| 1996-07-22 | Newark, Independence County | F0 0.2 mi x 20 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1993-09-14 | Oil Trough-, Independence County | F2 5 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.0M |
| 1991-03-22 | Independence County | F2 5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1988-03-24 | Independence County | F2 2 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1984-07-11 | Independence County | F1 0.5 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1984-04-03 | Independence County | F0 5 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1984-03-15 | Independence County | F4 5 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 0 | $25M step |
| 1984-03-15 | Independence County | F4 5 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 3 | $25M step |
| 1982-12-02 | Independence County | F1 6 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1973-04-19 | Independence County | F3 1 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 18 | $2.5M step |
| 1972-06-08 | Independence County | F2 0.5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1968-05-15 | Independence County | F4 0.3 mi x 300 yd | 7 | 24 | $2.5M step |
| 1965-09-21 | Independence County | F1 1 mi x 33 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1962-09-08 | Independence County | F1 1.5 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1961-05-08 | Independence County | F1 4.3 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1961-05-06 | Independence County | F2 5.6 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1960-08-08 | Independence County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1959-03-14 | Independence County | F2 9.1 mi x 833 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1955-11-15 | Independence County | F3 11.7 mi x 133 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1955-11-15 | Independence County | F3 7.2 mi x 133 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1955-11-15 | Independence County | F3 3.3 mi x 133 yd | 1 | 3 | $250K step |
| 1952-04-22 | Independence County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Independence County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the May 1, 2017 flood ($4.2 million in damage in 2025 dollars).
Heavy rain from April caused flooding that continued into May on the White River at Batesville.
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 704299)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-22 | Flash FloodSalado, Independence County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-06-13 | HailCord, Independence County | 2.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-13 | HailCord, Independence County | 2.50 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-01 | Thunderstorm WindRosie, Independence County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-01 | Thunderstorm WindMoorefield, Independence County | 56 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-01 | HailBatesville, Independence County | 1.25 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-27 | HailSandtown, Independence County | 1.75 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-07 | Thunderstorm WindCharlotte, Independence County | 78 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-07 | Thunderstorm WindBatesville, Independence County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-01-24 | Winter StormIndependence County · forecast zone Independence | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-09-19 | Thunderstorm WindBatesville, Independence County | 56 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-09-19 | Thunderstorm WindDesha, Independence County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1968-05-15 | TornadoIndependence County | F4 0.3 mi x 300 yd | 7 | 24 | $2.5M step |
| 1955-11-15 | TornadoIndependence County | F3 3.3 mi x 133 yd | 1 | 3 | $250K step |
| 2009-10-29 | Flash FloodNew Hope, Independence County A pickup truck was swept off Webber Chapel Road into an unnamed creek. The driver was killed after being swept downstream. A passenger in the vehicle saved himself by clinging to a tree. | 1 | 0 | $21K | |
| 1973-04-19 | TornadoIndependence County | F3 1 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 18 | $2.5M step |
| 1999-01-21 | TornadoOil Trough, Independence County A strong tornado was spawned in southern Independence County. The tornado formed as another tornado was dissipating about a mile northwest. This new tornado formed about 5 miles southwest of Oil Trough. As the tornado moved northeast, it destroyed a home and a shed along Highway 157 and damaged other homes nearby. ... | F2 20 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 3 | – |
| 1984-03-15 | TornadoIndependence County | F4 5 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 3 | $25M step |
| 2014-06-06 | TornadoBatesville, Independence County An EF1 tornado began on the north side of Batesville adjacent to U.S. 167, then moved to the northeast. At a motel, part of the roof was taken off the lobby entrance and a couple of windows were blown out. A company selling flooring materials had a wall caved in and part of the roof taken off. At a childcare center, ... | EF1 3.26 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 2 | $312K |
| 2012-09-07 | Thunderstorm WindDesha, Independence County Numerous large trees were blown down. Two trees fell into houses and three fell on vehicles. A shop building was destroyed, with flying debris from the shop ending up against the house next door. Power lines, and cable and telephone lines were blown down. Two firefighters were injured during the clean-up process; ... | 65 kt wind | 0 | 2 | $321K |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2008-03-18 | FloodRamsey Hill, Independence County | 0 | 0 | $28M | |
| 2011-05-01 | FloodCushman, Independence County | 0 | 0 | $5.9M | |
| 1997-03-01 | TornadoOil Trough, Independence County | F2 7.5 mi x 880 yd | 0 | 0 | $5.5M |
| 2017-05-01 | FloodBatesville, Independence County | 0 | 0 | $4.2M | |
| 2012-09-07 | Thunderstorm WindBatesville Regl Airport, Independence County | 70 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $2.6M |
| 2008-04-10 | FloodO Neil, Independence County | 0 | 0 | $2.1M | |
| 2014-04-27 | Flash FloodCushman, Independence County | 0 | 0 | $1.9M | |
| 2010-03-10 | TornadoHutson, Independence County | EF1 0.91 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $1.6M |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $25M, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 15, 1984 (tornado, Independence County); March 15, 1984 (tornado, Independence County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Independence County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 2 | 2 | 10 | 27 | 35 | 71 | 59 | 19 |
| Hail | 3 | 0 | 5 | 15 | 31 | 69 | 43 | 11 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 8 | 35 | 35 | 15 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 7 | 17 | 39 | 14 |
| Tornadoes | 5 | 6 | 2 | 6 | 12 | 7 | 4 | 0 |
| Heavy rain | – | – | – | – | 0 | 0 | 8 | 7 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
Records by month in Independence County. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 51 · Feb 42 · Mar 78 · Apr 119 · May 78 · Jun 60 · Jul 101 · Aug 55 · Sep 33 · Oct 14 · Nov 24 · Dec 32 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Independence County
FEMA's register lists 31 declarations that include Independence County: 24 major disasters, 7 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (17) and severe ice storm (3).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-24 | EM-3636 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2025-05-08 | DR-4865 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Tornadoes |
| 2025-04-05 | EM-3627 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2020-08-27 | EM-3541 | Hurricane | Hurricane Laura |
| 2020-04-03 | DR-4518 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3461 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2017-06-15 | DR-4318 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2016-02-05 | DR-4254 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2015-06-26 | DR-4226 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2014-04-29 | DR-4174 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms,Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2013-06-25 | DR-4124 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2011-05-02 | DR-1975 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Associated Flooding |
| 2009-02-06 | DR-1819 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2009-01-28 | EM-3301 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2008-03-26 | DR-1751 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2008-02-07 | DR-1744 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2005-09-02 | EM-3215 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2004-05-07 | DR-1516 | Severe Storm | Sever Storms, Flooding and Landslides |
| 2003-06-06 | DR-1472 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2003-01-06 | DR-1450 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Ice Storm |
| 2002-01-24 | DR-1400 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2000-12-29 | DR-1354 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Ice Storm |
| 1999-01-23 | DR-1266 | Severe Storm | Ar Severe Weather 1-21-99 |
| 1997-03-02 | DR-1162 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Tornadoes |
| 1988-11-23 | DR-817 | Tornado | Severe Storms & Tornadoes |
| 1982-12-13 | DR-673 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding |
| 1976-12-03 | EM-3019 | Drought | Drought |
| 1975-06-07 | DR-471 | Flood | Heavy Rains & Flooding |
| 1973-04-27 | DR-375 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1969-02-15 | DR-254 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1968-05-29 | DR-239 | Tornado | Tornadoes, Severe Storms & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Independence County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 93 flood or flash flood records for Independence County from 1997 to 2026, on 71 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Independence County ranks 976th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
| Storm | Began | Records | Deaths in the county |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tropical Storm Ike | 2008-09-13 | 1 | 0 |
| Hurricane Gustav | 2008-09-02 | 1 | 0 |
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $2.3 million on 187 claims filed in Independence County; the most in one year was 68 in 2008. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1982: 26 · 1984: 8 · 1988: 2 · 1989: 2 · 1990: 3 · 1991: 1 · 1999: 1 · 2004: 6 · 2007: 1 · 2008: 68 · 2009: 6 · 2011: 18 · 2013: 2 · 2014: 30 · 2015: 5 · 2017: 3 · 2018: 2 · 2020: 1 · 2025: 2; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Independence County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Independence County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $24.3 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ice Storm | Very High | $2.4M | 1.3 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | $5.8M | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Moderate | $2.0M | 1.7 a year (modeled) |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Moderate | $104K | 7.3 a year (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively Moderate | $296K | 58 a year (modeled) |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low | $4.5M | once in about 139 years (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Low | $1.1M | 14 modeled event-days a year |
| Wildfire | Relatively Low | $155K | once in about 473 years (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Independence County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in ArkansasEvery Arkansas tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in ArkansasThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Arkansas recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Independence CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Independence County's FEMA declarations (CSV)31 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis