Crawford County, Arkansas
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 05033 · population 60,118 · 595 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 956 records for Crawford County, Arkansas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 577 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (322 records). The deadliest single record is the May 11, 2015 flood: 1 death. FEMA has issued 26 declarations naming the county since 1968, 24 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 956on 577 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 1102 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $338Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 43strongest F3
- FEMA declarations
- 26latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Crawford County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 322 since 1965. The rank column places the county among Arkansas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 322 | 216 | 1965-2026 | 0 | 6 | $4.4M | 5 of 75 |
| Hail | 312 | 189 | 1966-2026 | 0 | 1 | $2.9M | 3 of 75 |
| Floods | 138 | 86 | 1996-2025 | 1 | 2 | $2.2M | 8 of 75 |
| Heat | 52 | 52 | 1998-2025 | 0 | 0 | – | 20 of 75 |
| Drought | 44 | 42 | 2005-2026 | 0 | 0 | – | 7 of 75 |
| Tornadoes | 43 | 33 | 1953-2026 | 0 | 92 | $327M | 9 of 75 |
| Winter storms | 34 | 34 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $1.2M | 67 of 75 |
| High wind and dust storms | 3 | 3 | 1998-2008 | 0 | 0 | $41K | 60 of 75 |
| Lightning | 3 | 3 | 1999-1999 | 0 | 1 | $177K | 35 of 75 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 2 | 2 | 1998-1999 | 0 | 0 | – | 28 of 75 |
| Wildfires | 2 | 2 | 2014-2017 | 0 | 0 | $31K | 30 of 75 |
| Extreme cold | 1 | 1 | 2007-2007 | 0 | 0 | – | 70 of 75 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Crawford County had?
NOAA records 43 tornadoes in Crawford County from 1953 to 2026, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 92 injuries recorded in the county. That is 9th of 75 Arkansas counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 41 tornadoes whose track touched Crawford County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 43: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 2 people, 0 of them in Crawford County.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1996-04-21 22:12, as SPC files it | Fort SmithCrossed AR, OK | F3 | 10.1 mi | 2 |
| 1999-05-04 11:54, as SPC files it | FarmingtonCrossed AR, OK | F3 | 38.2 mi | 0 |
| 1982-12-02 12:36, as SPC files it | Alma | F3 | 1 mi | 0 |
| 1960-04-14 17:45, as SPC files it | Alma to Mulberry | F3 | 13.6 mi | 0 |
| 1954-04-30 11:55, as SPC files it | Goshen | F3 | 40.7 mi | 0 |
| 1953-04-23 19:00, as SPC files it | Alma | F3 | 0.1 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Arkansas.
Every tornado record filed for Crawford County (43)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-06 | Haroldton, Crawford County | EF1 1.3 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-06-06 | Shibley, Crawford County | EF0 1.1 mi x 550 yd | 0 | 0 | $5K |
| 2025-06-06 | Van Buren, Crawford County | EF1 0.8 mi x 120 yd | 0 | 1 | $500K |
| 2025-06-06 | Van Buren, Crawford County | EF0 0.4 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | $15K |
| 2024-05-07 | Graphic, Crawford County | EF1 0.6 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $47K |
| 2024-05-07 | Hobbs, Crawford County | EF1 5.7 mi x 900 yd | 0 | 0 | $28K |
| 2024-05-07 | Shibley, Crawford County | EF1 9.2 mi x 1,100 yd | 0 | 0 | $470K |
| 2021-05-03 | Graphic, Crawford County | EF1 2.7 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $22K |
| 2021-05-03 | Van Buren, Crawford County | EF1 17.5 mi x 2,200 yd | 0 | 1 | $16M |
| 2021-05-03 | Van Buren, Crawford County | EF1 0.8 mi x 1,300 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2021-05-03 | Stattler, Crawford County | EF1 1.8 mi x 700 yd | 0 | 0 | $11K |
| 2019-05-18 | Mulberry, Crawford County | EF1 1.6 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $23K |
| 2019-05-18 | Haroldton, Crawford County | EF0 2 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2018-11-30 | Rudy, Crawford County | EF1 8.7 mi x 700 yd | 0 | 0 | $88K |
| 2018-11-30 | Van Buren, Crawford County | EF2 5.6 mi x 600 yd | 0 | 2 | $2.9M |
| 2018-04-13 | Rudy, Crawford County | EF2 11.7 mi x 1,000 yd | 0 | 4 | $705K |
| 2017-05-27 | Uniontown, Crawford County | EF1 9.6 mi x 700 yd | 0 | 0 | $36K |
| 2017-04-29 | Davidson, Crawford County | EF1 5.5 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $60K |
| 2016-04-26 | Crutcher, Crawford County | EF1 2.4 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $61K |
| 2016-03-23 | Davidson, Crawford County | EF2 3.5 mi x 660 yd | 0 | 2 | $92K |
| 2013-01-29 | Uniontown, Crawford County | EF2 6.6 mi x 700 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K |
| 2012-03-19 | Uniontown, Crawford County | EF1 13 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K |
| 2011-05-24 | Van Buren, Crawford County | EF1 4 mi x 800 yd | 0 | 0 | $66K |
| 2011-04-26 | Van Buren, Crawford County | EF0 0.2 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2011-04-14 | Dyer, Crawford County | EF1 3 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | $20K |
| 2007-06-20 | Figure Five, Crawford County | EF1 0.6 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | $107K |
| 2004-03-04 | Chester, Crawford County | F0 0.2 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1999-05-04 | Natural Dam, Crawford County | F3 3 mi x 175 yd | 0 | 0 | $5K |
| 1999-03-05 | Alma, Crawford County | F0 0.5 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $2K |
| 1998-05-06 | Chester, Crawford County | F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1996-04-22 | Natural Dam, Crawford County | F1 1 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $141K |
| 1996-04-21 | Van Buren, Crawford County | F3 6 mi x 1,050 yd | 0 | 49 | $282M |
| 1989-05-18 | Crawford County | F2 0.7 mi x 120 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1984-10-16 | Crawford County | F2 14 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 1 | $2.5M step |
| 1984-10-16 | Crawford County | F2 8 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 2 | $2.5M step |
| 1984-03-15 | Crawford County | F1 7 mi x 80 yd | 0 | 4 | $25K step |
| 1982-12-02 | Crawford County | F3 1 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1973-05-26 | Crawford County | F1 1 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 23 | $250K step |
| 1966-04-18 | Crawford County | F1 0.1 mi x 3 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1964-04-12 | Crawford County | F1 | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1960-04-14 | Crawford County | F3 13.6 mi x 833 yd | 0 | 3 | $250K step |
| 1954-04-30 | Crawford County | F3 9.2 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1953-04-23 | Crawford County | F3 | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Crawford County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the April 4, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($25,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-06-06 | TornadoHaroldton, Crawford County | EF1 1.3 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-06-01 | DroughtCrawford County · forecast zone Southern Crawford County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-06-01 | DroughtCrawford County · forecast zone Northern Crawford County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-05-19 | Thunderstorm WindMountainburg, Crawford County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-08 | HailSmeltzer, Crawford County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-05 | DroughtCrawford County · forecast zone Southern Crawford County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-05-05 | DroughtCrawford County · forecast zone Northern Crawford County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-04-04 | Thunderstorm WindVan Buren, Crawford County | 61 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $25K |
| 2026-04-04 | Thunderstorm WindFigure Five, Crawford County | 61 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-04 | Thunderstorm WindRudy, Crawford County | 61 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-04 | Thunderstorm WindVan Buren, Crawford County | 61 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $10K |
| 2026-04-01 | DroughtCrawford County · forecast zone Crawford | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2015-05-11 | FloodRudy, Crawford County A man was swimming in Frog Bayou near Rudy at about 3:15 pm CDT on May 12th. He was taken swiftly downstream and drown. His body was recovered on May 15th. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 1996-04-21 | TornadoVan Buren, Crawford County | F3 6 mi x 1,050 yd | 0 | 49 | $282M |
| 1973-05-26 | TornadoCrawford County | F1 1 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 23 | $250K step |
| 2018-04-13 | TornadoRudy, Crawford County This tornado developed north of Rudy where numerous trees were snapped and uprooted as it crossed Frog Bayou Drive. The tornado then severely damaged a home, destroyed outbuildings, and snapped or uprooted numerous trees on Stapp Lane. Outbuildings were destroyed and numerous trees were snapped or uprooted as the ... | EF2 11.7 mi x 1,000 yd | 0 | 4 | $705K |
| 1984-03-15 | TornadoCrawford County | F1 7 mi x 80 yd | 0 | 4 | $25K step |
| 1997-02-20 | Thunderstorm WindVan Buren, Crawford County | 0 | 3 | $313K | |
| 1960-04-14 | TornadoCrawford County | F3 13.6 mi x 833 yd | 0 | 3 | $250K step |
| 2018-11-30 | TornadoVan Buren, Crawford County This tornado developed north of I-40 and just west of Lee Creek Road where homes sustained minor roof damage, trees were uprooted, and the roofs of several apartment complexes were damaged. The tornado moved northeast across Rena Road, damaging numerous homes, some severely, snapping three large wooden utility ... | EF2 5.6 mi x 600 yd | 0 | 2 | $2.9M |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1996-04-21 | TornadoVan Buren, Crawford County | F3 6 mi x 1,050 yd | 0 | 49 | $282M |
| 2021-05-03 | TornadoVan Buren, Crawford County | EF1 17.5 mi x 2,200 yd | 0 | 1 | $16M |
| 2018-11-30 | TornadoVan Buren, Crawford County | EF2 5.6 mi x 600 yd | 0 | 2 | $2.9M |
| 1999-03-05 | HailAlma, Crawford County | 4.50 in hail | 0 | 1 | $1.4M |
| 1993-04-19 | Thunderstorm WindChester, Crawford County | 0 | 0 | $1.0M | |
| 2018-04-13 | TornadoRudy, Crawford County | EF2 11.7 mi x 1,000 yd | 0 | 4 | $705K |
| 2009-01-26 | Ice StormCrawford County · forecast zone Crawford | 0 | 0 | $585K | |
| 2013-12-05 | Ice StormCrawford County · forecast zone Crawford | 0 | 0 | $583K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: October 16, 1984 (tornado, Crawford County); October 16, 1984 (tornado, Crawford County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Crawford County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 0 | 3 | 8 | 18 | 84 | 88 | 70 | 51 |
| Hail | 0 | 8 | 6 | 20 | 93 | 103 | 46 | 36 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 20 | 38 | 68 | 12 |
| Heat | – | – | – | – | 1 | 7 | 22 z | 22 |
| Drought | – | – | – | – | 0 | 7 | 25 z | 12 |
| Tornadoes | 2 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 2 | 14 | 11 |
Heat in the 2010s: 22 records against 7 in the decade before, 22 of them forecast-zone records. Drought in the 2010s: 25 records against 7 in the decade before, 25 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Crawford County days with a record above.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
Records by month in Crawford County. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 33 · Feb 41 · Mar 120 · Apr 192 · May 158 · Jun 122 · Jul 85 · Aug 73 · Sep 35 · Oct 33 · Nov 38 · Dec 26 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Crawford County
FEMA's register lists 26 declarations that include Crawford County: 17 major disasters, 9 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (9) and flood (5).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-24 | EM-3636 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2025-04-05 | EM-3627 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2020-08-27 | EM-3541 | Hurricane | Hurricane Laura |
| 2020-04-03 | DR-4518 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3461 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2019-06-08 | DR-4441 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2019-05-30 | EM-3414 | Flood | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2016-02-05 | DR-4254 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2015-06-26 | DR-4226 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2014-01-06 | DR-4160 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2011-07-08 | DR-4000 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2011-05-02 | DR-1975 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Associated Flooding |
| 2009-02-06 | DR-1819 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2009-01-28 | EM-3301 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2008-03-26 | DR-1751 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2005-09-02 | EM-3215 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2000-12-29 | DR-1354 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Ice Storm |
| 2000-12-28 | EM-3159 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Ice Storm |
| 1996-04-23 | DR-1111 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Tornadoes |
| 1990-05-15 | DR-865 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1982-12-13 | DR-673 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding |
| 1976-12-03 | EM-3019 | Drought | Drought |
| 1973-05-29 | DR-389 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1972-01-27 | DR-321 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1968-05-29 | DR-239 | Tornado | Tornadoes, Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1968-05-03 | DR-236 | Tornado | Tornado & Severe Storm |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Crawford County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 138 flood or flash flood records for Crawford County from 1996 to 2025, on 86 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Crawford County ranks 1478th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $1.6 million on 71 claims filed in Crawford County; the most in one year was 19 in 2015. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1979: 3 · 1990: 1 · 1994: 4 · 1996: 1 · 2000: 1 · 2002: 5 · 2003: 1 · 2004: 1 · 2007: 1 · 2008: 6 · 2009: 1 · 2010: 4 · 2011: 3 · 2012: 1 · 2015: 19 · 2017: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2019: 10 · 2020: 4 · 2021: 1 · 2025: 1; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Crawford County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Crawford County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $29.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ice Storm | Relatively High | $1.6M | 1.8 a year (modeled) |
| Heat Wave | Relatively Moderate | $4.6M | 24 modeled event-days a year |
| Wildfire | Relatively Moderate | $1.6M | once in about 152 years (modeled) |
| Landslide | Relatively Moderate | $48K | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | $4.2M | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Moderate | $207K | 7.8 a year (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively Moderate | $655K | 61 a year (modeled) |
| Drought | Relatively Moderate | $490K | 15 modeled event-days a year |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Crawford County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in ArkansasEvery Arkansas tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in ArkansasThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Arkansas recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Crawford CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Crawford County's FEMA declarations (CSV)26 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis