Crawford County, Arkansas

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 05033 · population 60,118 · 595 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 956 records for Crawford County, Arkansas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 577 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (322 records). The deadliest single record is the May 11, 2015 flood: 1 death. FEMA has issued 26 declarations naming the county since 1968, 24 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
956on 577 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
1102 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$338Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
43strongest F3
FEMA declarations
26latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Crawford County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 322 since 1965. The rank column places the county among Arkansas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Crawford County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 322 216 1965-2026 0 6 $4.4M 5 of 75
Hail 312 189 1966-2026 0 1 $2.9M 3 of 75
Floods 138 86 1996-2025 1 2 $2.2M 8 of 75
Heat 52 52 1998-2025 0 0 – 20 of 75
Drought 44 42 2005-2026 0 0 – 7 of 75
Tornadoes 43 33 1953-2026 0 92 $327M 9 of 75
Winter storms 34 34 1996-2026 0 0 $1.2M 67 of 75
High wind and dust storms 3 3 1998-2008 0 0 $41K 60 of 75
Lightning 3 3 1999-1999 0 1 $177K 35 of 75
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 2 2 1998-1999 0 0 – 28 of 75
Wildfires 2 2 2014-2017 0 0 $31K 30 of 75
Extreme cold 1 1 2007-2007 0 0 – 70 of 75

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Crawford County had?

NOAA records 43 tornadoes in Crawford County from 1953 to 2026, the strongest rated F3, with 0 deaths and 92 injuries recorded in the county. That is 9th of 75 Arkansas counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 41 tornadoes whose track touched Crawford County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 43: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 2 people, 0 of them in Crawford County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Crawford County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1996-04-21 22:12, as SPC files itFort SmithCrossed AR, OKF310.1 mi2
1999-05-04 11:54, as SPC files itFarmingtonCrossed AR, OKF338.2 mi0
1982-12-02 12:36, as SPC files itAlmaF31 mi0
1960-04-14 17:45, as SPC files itAlma to MulberryF313.6 mi0
1954-04-30 11:55, as SPC files itGoshenF340.7 mi0
1953-04-23 19:00, as SPC files itAlmaF30.1 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Arkansas.

Every tornado record filed for Crawford County (43)
Every tornado recorded in Crawford County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-06 Haroldton, Crawford County EF1 1.3 mi x 250 yd 0 0 –
2025-06-06 Shibley, Crawford County EF0 1.1 mi x 550 yd 0 0 $5K
2025-06-06 Van Buren, Crawford County EF1 0.8 mi x 120 yd 0 1 $500K
2025-06-06 Van Buren, Crawford County EF0 0.4 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $15K
2024-05-07 Graphic, Crawford County EF1 0.6 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $47K
2024-05-07 Hobbs, Crawford County EF1 5.7 mi x 900 yd 0 0 $28K
2024-05-07 Shibley, Crawford County EF1 9.2 mi x 1,100 yd 0 0 $470K
2021-05-03 Graphic, Crawford County EF1 2.7 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $22K
2021-05-03 Van Buren, Crawford County EF1 17.5 mi x 2,200 yd 0 1 $16M
2021-05-03 Van Buren, Crawford County EF1 0.8 mi x 1,300 yd 0 0 –
2021-05-03 Stattler, Crawford County EF1 1.8 mi x 700 yd 0 0 $11K
2019-05-18 Mulberry, Crawford County EF1 1.6 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $23K
2019-05-18 Haroldton, Crawford County EF0 2 mi x 400 yd 0 0 –
2018-11-30 Rudy, Crawford County EF1 8.7 mi x 700 yd 0 0 $88K
2018-11-30 Van Buren, Crawford County EF2 5.6 mi x 600 yd 0 2 $2.9M
2018-04-13 Rudy, Crawford County EF2 11.7 mi x 1,000 yd 0 4 $705K
2017-05-27 Uniontown, Crawford County EF1 9.6 mi x 700 yd 0 0 $36K
2017-04-29 Davidson, Crawford County EF1 5.5 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $60K
2016-04-26 Crutcher, Crawford County EF1 2.4 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $61K
2016-03-23 Davidson, Crawford County EF2 3.5 mi x 660 yd 0 2 $92K
2013-01-29 Uniontown, Crawford County EF2 6.6 mi x 700 yd 0 0 $25K
2012-03-19 Uniontown, Crawford County EF1 13 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $3K
2011-05-24 Van Buren, Crawford County EF1 4 mi x 800 yd 0 0 $66K
2011-04-26 Van Buren, Crawford County EF0 0.2 mi x 75 yd 0 0 –
2011-04-14 Dyer, Crawford County EF1 3 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $20K
2007-06-20 Figure Five, Crawford County EF1 0.6 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $107K
2004-03-04 Chester, Crawford County F0 0.2 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
1999-05-04 Natural Dam, Crawford County F3 3 mi x 175 yd 0 0 $5K
1999-03-05 Alma, Crawford County F0 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $2K
1998-05-06 Chester, Crawford County F0 0.5 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1996-04-22 Natural Dam, Crawford County F1 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $141K
1996-04-21 Van Buren, Crawford County F3 6 mi x 1,050 yd 0 49 $282M
1989-05-18 Crawford County F2 0.7 mi x 120 yd 0 0 $250K step
1984-10-16 Crawford County F2 14 mi x 50 yd 0 1 $2.5M step
1984-10-16 Crawford County F2 8 mi x 50 yd 0 2 $2.5M step
1984-03-15 Crawford County F1 7 mi x 80 yd 0 4 $25K step
1982-12-02 Crawford County F3 1 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $250K step
1973-05-26 Crawford County F1 1 mi x 100 yd 0 23 $250K step
1966-04-18 Crawford County F1 0.1 mi x 3 yd 0 0 $3K step
1964-04-12 Crawford County F1 0 0 $3K step
1960-04-14 Crawford County F3 13.6 mi x 833 yd 0 3 $250K step
1954-04-30 Crawford County F3 9.2 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $250K step
1953-04-23 Crawford County F3 0 0 $3K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Crawford County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the April 4, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($25,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).

The 12 most recent records kept for Crawford County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-06 TornadoHaroldton, Crawford County EF1 1.3 mi x 250 yd 0 0 –
2026-06-01 DroughtCrawford County · forecast zone Southern Crawford County 0 0 –
2026-06-01 DroughtCrawford County · forecast zone Northern Crawford County 0 0 –
2026-05-19 Thunderstorm WindMountainburg, Crawford County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-08 HailSmeltzer, Crawford County 1.00 in hail 0 0 –
2026-05-05 DroughtCrawford County · forecast zone Southern Crawford County 0 0 –
2026-05-05 DroughtCrawford County · forecast zone Northern Crawford County 0 0 –
2026-04-04 Thunderstorm WindVan Buren, Crawford County 61 kt wind 0 0 $25K
2026-04-04 Thunderstorm WindFigure Five, Crawford County 61 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-04 Thunderstorm WindRudy, Crawford County 61 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-04 Thunderstorm WindVan Buren, Crawford County 61 kt wind 0 0 $10K
2026-04-01 DroughtCrawford County · forecast zone Crawford 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Crawford County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2015-05-11 FloodRudy, Crawford County A man was swimming in Frog Bayou near Rudy at about 3:15 pm CDT on May 12th. He was taken swiftly downstream and drown. His body was recovered on May 15th. 1 0 –
1996-04-21 TornadoVan Buren, Crawford County F3 6 mi x 1,050 yd 0 49 $282M
1973-05-26 TornadoCrawford County F1 1 mi x 100 yd 0 23 $250K step
2018-04-13 TornadoRudy, Crawford County This tornado developed north of Rudy where numerous trees were snapped and uprooted as it crossed Frog Bayou Drive. The tornado then severely damaged a home, destroyed outbuildings, and snapped or uprooted numerous trees on Stapp Lane. Outbuildings were destroyed and numerous trees were snapped or uprooted as the ... EF2 11.7 mi x 1,000 yd 0 4 $705K
1984-03-15 TornadoCrawford County F1 7 mi x 80 yd 0 4 $25K step
1997-02-20 Thunderstorm WindVan Buren, Crawford County 0 3 $313K
1960-04-14 TornadoCrawford County F3 13.6 mi x 833 yd 0 3 $250K step
2018-11-30 TornadoVan Buren, Crawford County This tornado developed north of I-40 and just west of Lee Creek Road where homes sustained minor roof damage, trees were uprooted, and the roofs of several apartment complexes were damaged. The tornado moved northeast across Rena Road, damaging numerous homes, some severely, snapping three large wooden utility ... EF2 5.6 mi x 600 yd 0 2 $2.9M

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Crawford County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1996-04-21 TornadoVan Buren, Crawford County F3 6 mi x 1,050 yd 0 49 $282M
2021-05-03 TornadoVan Buren, Crawford County EF1 17.5 mi x 2,200 yd 0 1 $16M
2018-11-30 TornadoVan Buren, Crawford County EF2 5.6 mi x 600 yd 0 2 $2.9M
1999-03-05 HailAlma, Crawford County 4.50 in hail 0 1 $1.4M
1993-04-19 Thunderstorm WindChester, Crawford County 0 0 $1.0M
2018-04-13 TornadoRudy, Crawford County EF2 11.7 mi x 1,000 yd 0 4 $705K
2009-01-26 Ice StormCrawford County · forecast zone Crawford 0 0 $585K
2013-12-05 Ice StormCrawford County · forecast zone Crawford 0 0 $583K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: October 16, 1984 (tornado, Crawford County); October 16, 1984 (tornado, Crawford County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Crawford County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Crawford County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind0381884887051
Hail08620931034636
Floods––––20386812
Heat––––1722 z22
Drought––––0725 z12
Tornadoes2315521411

Heat in the 2010s: 22 records against 7 in the decade before, 22 of them forecast-zone records. Drought in the 2010s: 25 records against 7 in the decade before, 25 of them forecast-zone records. Cells marked z rose mostly through zone records. The local National Weather Service office files these once per forecast zone, so a change in how it draws its zones or splits a storm into records moves this count as much as the weather does; read it beside the Crawford County days with a record above.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Crawford County. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 33 · Feb 41 · Mar 120 · Apr 192 · May 158 · Jun 122 · Jul 85 · Aug 73 · Sep 35 · Oct 33 · Nov 38 · Dec 26 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Crawford County

FEMA's register lists 26 declarations that include Crawford County: 17 major disasters, 9 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (9) and flood (5).

Declarations including Crawford County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-24EM-3636Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2025-04-05EM-3627Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2020-08-27EM-3541HurricaneHurricane Laura
2020-04-03DR-4518BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3461BiologicalCovid-19
2019-06-08DR-4441FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2019-05-30EM-3414FloodSevere Storms and Flooding
2016-02-05DR-4254Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2015-06-26DR-4226Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2014-01-06DR-4160Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2011-07-08DR-4000Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2011-05-02DR-1975Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Associated Flooding
2009-02-06DR-1819Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2009-01-28EM-3301Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2008-03-26DR-1751Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2005-09-02EM-3215HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2000-12-29DR-1354Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Ice Storm
2000-12-28EM-3159Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Ice Storm
1996-04-23DR-1111Severe StormSevere Storms and Tornadoes
1990-05-15DR-865FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1982-12-13DR-673Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1976-12-03EM-3019DroughtDrought
1973-05-29DR-389FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1972-01-27DR-321FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1968-05-29DR-239TornadoTornadoes, Severe Storms & Flooding
1968-05-03DR-236TornadoTornado & Severe Storm

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Crawford County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 138 flood or flash flood records for Crawford County from 1996 to 2025, on 86 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Crawford County ranks 1478th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $1.6 million on 71 claims filed in Crawford County; the most in one year was 19 in 2015. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1979: 3 · 1990: 1 · 1994: 4 · 1996: 1 · 2000: 1 · 2002: 5 · 2003: 1 · 2004: 1 · 2007: 1 · 2008: 6 · 2009: 1 · 2010: 4 · 2011: 3 · 2012: 1 · 2015: 19 · 2017: 2 · 2018: 1 · 2019: 10 · 2020: 4 · 2021: 1 · 2025: 1; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Crawford County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Crawford County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $29.9 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Crawford County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Ice StormRelatively High$1.6M1.8 a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$4.6M24 modeled event-days a year
WildfireRelatively Moderate$1.6Monce in about 152 years (modeled)
LandslideRelatively Moderate$48Konce in about 2 years (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Moderate$4.2Monce in about 2 years (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate$207K7.8 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively Moderate$655K61 a year (modeled)
DroughtRelatively Moderate$490K15 modeled event-days a year

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Crawford County

  1. Sebastian County 1,218
  2. Washington County 1,163
  3. Crawford County 956
  4. Sequoyah County, OK 860
  5. Franklin County 838
  6. Adair County, OK 622
  7. Madison County 612

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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