Boone County, Arkansas

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 05009 · population 37,314 · 590 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 638 records for Boone County, Arkansas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 425 days; the most frequent are hail reports (198 records). The deadliest single record is the April 20, 1973 tornado: 1 death and 19 injuries. FEMA has issued 23 declarations naming the county since 1969, 21 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
638on 425 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
471 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$119Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
18strongest EF3
FEMA declarations
23latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Boone County most?

The most frequent records are hail reports: 198 since 1967. 46% of its hail reports since 1967 fell in March and April. The rank column places the county among Arkansas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Boone County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Hail 198 114 1967-2024 0 0 $20K 18 of 75
Severe thunderstorm wind 191 140 1959-2026 0 0 $2.2M 25 of 75
Winter storms 121 115 1996-2026 1 0 $69M 1 of 75
Floods 43 39 1998-2026 0 1 $10M 33 of 75
Tornadoes 18 17 1961-2024 2 69 $35M 60 of 75
Drought 17 17 2000-2017 0 0 – 38 of 75
Extreme cold 11 10 2007-2015 1 0 – 8 of 75
Heavy rain 10 7 2009-2024 0 0 – 12 of 75
Heat 8 8 2007-2012 0 0 – 47 of 75
High wind and dust storms 7 7 2007-2013 0 0 $578K 29 of 75
Lightning 5 5 1998-2012 0 1 $27K 23 of 75
Hurricanes and tropical storms 4 4 2005-2012 0 0 $1.7M 29 of 75
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 3 3 1999-2015 0 0 – 16 of 75
Landslides and avalanches 1 1 2009-2009 0 0 $69K 2 of 75
Wildfires 1 1 2012-2012 0 0 – 44 of 75

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Boone County had?

NOAA records 18 tornadoes in Boone County from 1961 to 2024, the strongest rated EF3, with 2 deaths and 69 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 17 tornadoes whose track touched Boone County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 18: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 5 people, 2 of them in Boone County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Boone County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
2024-05-26 02:27, as SPC files itPyatt to SummitEF321.6 mi4
1973-04-20 10:15, as SPC files itHarrisonF37.8 mi1
1982-04-02 17:28, as SPC files itBergmanF31 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Arkansas.

Every tornado record filed for Boone County (18)
Every tornado recorded in Boone County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2024-05-26 Bellefonte, Boone County EF3 9.5 mi x 2,000 yd 1 1 –
2020-03-19 Everton, Boone County EF2 12.5 mi x 500 yd 0 1 $314K
2019-04-30 Bergman, Boone County EF1 6.61 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $866K
2017-04-29 Bellefonte, Boone County EF1 1.89 mi x 100 yd 0 1 $482K
2017-04-04 Bergman, Boone County EF1 5 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $96K
2015-04-02 Burlington, Boone County EF1 6.9 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $623K
2004-05-01 Bergman, Boone County F0 3.5 mi x 25 yd 0 0 –
2001-11-23 Everton, Boone County F1 5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2000-05-18 Lead Hill, Boone County F1 2 mi x 35 yd 0 0 –
1999-07-24 Lead Hill, Boone County F1 0.4 mi x 100 yd 0 26 –
1998-11-10 Harmon, Boone County F0 0.5 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
1991-03-21 Boone County F2 4 mi x 100 yd 0 12 $2.5M step
1982-05-28 Boone County F1 10 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $3K step
1982-05-28 Boone County F1 5 mi x 10 yd 0 0 $3K step
1982-04-02 Boone County F3 1 mi x 100 yd 0 5 $2.5M step
1973-04-20 Boone County F3 7.8 mi x 500 yd 1 19 $2.5M step
1973-01-18 Boone County F0 0 0 $250 step
1961-03-12 Boone County F2 19 mi x 333 yd 0 4 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Boone County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the May 26, 2024 tornado (1 death and 1 injury).

The Boone-Marion County tornado began just to the west of Bellefonte Road, near the intersection of Maxie Camp Road in Boone County, damaging trees and a few power poles as it crossed the road. A few homes sustained some damage, mainly to their roofs and the southern and southeastern exterior walls. A hay barn was also completely destroyed. The tornado then kept moving east into an open field, snapping trees in its path and along Maxie Camp Road. The tornado crossed US Highway 65, moving over the Boone County Sheriff's Department Building and an Arkansas State Police Troop Center. The two buildings sustained very minor damage, mainly consisting of missing shingles and bent light poles. A loaded trailer of the Boone County Sheriff's Department was lofted onto a gate, and then further tossed onto an Arkansas State Patrol car, both sustaining major damage. …
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1181735)
The 12 most recent records kept for Boone County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-05-28 Flash FloodBatavia, Boone County 0 0 –
2026-03-11 Thunderstorm WindHopewell, Boone County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-01-24 Winter StormBoone County · forecast zone Boone County Except Southwest 0 0 –
2025-07-16 Flash FloodSouth Lead Hill, Boone County 0 0 –
2025-04-02 Thunderstorm WindValley Spgs, Boone County 56 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-02-18 Winter StormBoone County · forecast zone Boone County Except Southwest 0 0 –
2025-02-10 Ice StormBoone County · forecast zone Boone County Except Southwest 0 0 –
2025-01-09 Winter StormBoone County · forecast zone Boone County Except Southwest 0 0 –
2024-05-26 TornadoBellefonte, Boone County EF3 9.5 mi x 2,000 yd 1 1 –
2024-05-26 HailCrest, Boone County 2.50 in hail 0 0 –
2020-03-19 TornadoEverton, Boone County EF2 12.5 mi x 500 yd 0 1 $314K
2019-08-26 HailLowry, Boone County 2.00 in hail 0 0 –

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Boone County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1973-04-20 TornadoBoone County F3 7.8 mi x 500 yd 1 19 $2.5M step
2024-05-26 TornadoBellefonte, Boone County The Boone-Marion County tornado began just to the west of Bellefonte Road, near the intersection of Maxie Camp Road in Boone County, damaging trees and a few power poles as it crossed the road. A few homes sustained some damage, mainly to their roofs and the southern and southeastern exterior walls. A hay barn was ... EF3 9.5 mi x 2,000 yd 1 1 –
2008-02-12 Cold/Wind ChillBoone County and Marion County · forecast zone Boone An elderly Bergman woman died of hypothermia. She had apparently fallen on an icy wheelchair ramp outside her home and was unable to get up. 1 0 –
2008-02-11 Winter WeatherBoone County and Marion County · forecast zone Boone Freezing rain accumulated on trees and roadways across the county. 1 0 –
1999-07-24 TornadoLead Hill, Boone County A waterspout that developed over Bull Shoals Lake moved southwest into Lead Hill Park in Boone County, or about 4 miles north of Lead Hill. As it moved ashore, its classification changed to a tornado. The tornado was weak, but caused considerable damage to several camping trailers. Trees were also downed or snapped. ... F1 0.4 mi x 100 yd 0 26 –
1991-03-21 TornadoBoone County F2 4 mi x 100 yd 0 12 $2.5M step
1982-04-02 TornadoBoone County F3 1 mi x 100 yd 0 5 $2.5M step
1961-03-12 TornadoBoone County F2 19 mi x 333 yd 0 4 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Boone County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2011-05-01 FloodOmaha, Boone County 0 0 $5.6M
2011-04-25 Flash FloodHarrison Airport, Boone County 0 0 $1.3M
1994-04-11 Thunderstorm WindZinc, Boone County 0 0 $995K
2019-04-30 TornadoBergman, Boone County EF1 6.61 mi x 400 yd 0 0 $866K
2013-08-08 Flash FloodCricket, Boone County 0 0 $760K
2015-04-02 TornadoBurlington, Boone County EF1 6.9 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $623K
2017-04-29 TornadoBellefonte, Boone County EF1 1.89 mi x 100 yd 0 1 $482K
2008-06-23 Thunderstorm WindHarrison, Boone County 61 kt wind 0 0 $343K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: April 20, 1973 (tornado, Boone County, 1 killed); March 21, 1991 (tornado, Boone County); April 2, 1982 (tornado, Boone County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Boone County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Boone County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Hail031565604915
Severe thunderstorm wind3632444563916
Winter storms––––5295730
Floods––––321136
Tornadoes01233342
Drought––––01160

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

46% of its hail reports since 1967 fell in March and April. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 49 · Feb 57 · Mar 76 · Apr 101 · May 77 · Jun 55 · Jul 67 · Aug 55 · Sep 28 · Oct 17 · Nov 25 · Dec 31 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Boone County

FEMA's register lists 23 declarations that include Boone County: 15 major disasters, 8 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (10) and flood (4).

Declarations including Boone County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-01-24EM-3636Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2025-04-05EM-3627Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2024-05-30DR-4788Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2020-08-27EM-3541HurricaneHurricane Laura
2020-04-03DR-4518BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3461BiologicalCovid-19
2017-06-15DR-4318Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2016-02-05DR-4254Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding
2013-09-04DR-4143Severe StormSevere Storms and Flooding
2011-05-02DR-1975Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Associated Flooding
2009-12-03DR-1861Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2009-02-06DR-1819Severe StormSevere Winter Storm
2009-01-28EM-3301Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storm
2008-03-26DR-1751Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding
2005-09-02EM-3215HurricaneHurricane Katrina Evacuation
2004-05-07DR-1516Severe StormSever Storms, Flooding and Landslides
2000-12-29DR-1354Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Ice Storm
1990-05-15DR-865FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1982-04-23EM-3085TornadoSevere Storms & Tornadoes
1976-12-03EM-3019DroughtDrought
1973-04-27DR-375FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1972-01-27DR-321FloodSevere Storms & Flooding
1969-02-15DR-254FloodSevere Storms & Flooding

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Boone County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 43 flood or flash flood records for Boone County from 1998 to 2026, on 39 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Boone County ranks 1838th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Boone County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Tropical Storm Ike2008-09-1310

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $485,000 on 35 claims filed in Boone County; the most in one year was 13 in 2011. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1978: 1 · 1980: 1 · 1982: 3 · 1985: 3 · 1990: 1 · 2002: 1 · 2008: 2 · 2009: 2 · 2010: 1 · 2011: 13 · 2014: 1 · 2017: 6; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Boone County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Boone County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $21.5 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Boone County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
Ice StormVery High$2.3M2.2 a year (modeled)
Cold WaveRelatively Moderate$5.7M2.4 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively Moderate$663K58 a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Moderate$3.5Monce in about 3 years (modeled)
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$934K4.5 a year (modeled)
Winter WeatherRelatively Moderate$111K9.1 a year (modeled)
EarthquakeRelatively Low$816Konce in about 410 years (modeled)
LandslideRelatively Low$6K1.2 a year (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Boone County

  1. Taney County, MO 859
  2. Boone County 638
  3. Marion County 567
  4. Newton County 535
  5. Carroll County 514
  6. Searcy County 478

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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