Boone County, Arkansas
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 05009 · population 37,314 · 590 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 638 records for Boone County, Arkansas from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 425 days; the most frequent are hail reports (198 records). The deadliest single record is the April 20, 1973 tornado: 1 death and 19 injuries. FEMA has issued 23 declarations naming the county since 1969, 21 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on January 24, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 638on 425 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 471 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $119Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 18strongest EF3
- FEMA declarations
- 23latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Boone County most?
The most frequent records are hail reports: 198 since 1967. 46% of its hail reports since 1967 fell in March and April. The rank column places the county among Arkansas's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 198 | 114 | 1967-2024 | 0 | 0 | $20K | 18 of 75 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 191 | 140 | 1959-2026 | 0 | 0 | $2.2M | 25 of 75 |
| Winter storms | 121 | 115 | 1996-2026 | 1 | 0 | $69M | 1 of 75 |
| Floods | 43 | 39 | 1998-2026 | 0 | 1 | $10M | 33 of 75 |
| Tornadoes | 18 | 17 | 1961-2024 | 2 | 69 | $35M | 60 of 75 |
| Drought | 17 | 17 | 2000-2017 | 0 | 0 | – | 38 of 75 |
| Extreme cold | 11 | 10 | 2007-2015 | 1 | 0 | – | 8 of 75 |
| Heavy rain | 10 | 7 | 2009-2024 | 0 | 0 | – | 12 of 75 |
| Heat | 8 | 8 | 2007-2012 | 0 | 0 | – | 47 of 75 |
| High wind and dust storms | 7 | 7 | 2007-2013 | 0 | 0 | $578K | 29 of 75 |
| Lightning | 5 | 5 | 1998-2012 | 0 | 1 | $27K | 23 of 75 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 4 | 4 | 2005-2012 | 0 | 0 | $1.7M | 29 of 75 |
| Fog, smoke and funnel clouds | 3 | 3 | 1999-2015 | 0 | 0 | – | 16 of 75 |
| Landslides and avalanches | 1 | 1 | 2009-2009 | 0 | 0 | $69K | 2 of 75 |
| Wildfires | 1 | 1 | 2012-2012 | 0 | 0 | – | 44 of 75 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Boone County had?
NOAA records 18 tornadoes in Boone County from 1961 to 2024, the strongest rated EF3, with 2 deaths and 69 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 17 tornadoes whose track touched Boone County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 18: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 5 people, 2 of them in Boone County.
| Date | Tornado | Rating | Path | Killed |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-05-26 02:27, as SPC files it | Pyatt to Summit | EF3 | 21.6 mi | 4 |
| 1973-04-20 10:15, as SPC files it | Harrison | F3 | 7.8 mi | 1 |
| 1982-04-02 17:28, as SPC files it | Bergman | F3 | 1 mi | 0 |
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Arkansas.
Every tornado record filed for Boone County (18)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2024-05-26 | Bellefonte, Boone County | EF3 9.5 mi x 2,000 yd | 1 | 1 | – |
| 2020-03-19 | Everton, Boone County | EF2 12.5 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 1 | $314K |
| 2019-04-30 | Bergman, Boone County | EF1 6.61 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | $866K |
| 2017-04-29 | Bellefonte, Boone County | EF1 1.89 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 1 | $482K |
| 2017-04-04 | Bergman, Boone County | EF1 5 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $96K |
| 2015-04-02 | Burlington, Boone County | EF1 6.9 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $623K |
| 2004-05-01 | Bergman, Boone County | F0 3.5 mi x 25 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2001-11-23 | Everton, Boone County | F1 5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2000-05-18 | Lead Hill, Boone County | F1 2 mi x 35 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1999-07-24 | Lead Hill, Boone County | F1 0.4 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 26 | – |
| 1998-11-10 | Harmon, Boone County | F0 0.5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 1991-03-21 | Boone County | F2 4 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 12 | $2.5M step |
| 1982-05-28 | Boone County | F1 10 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1982-05-28 | Boone County | F1 5 mi x 10 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1982-04-02 | Boone County | F3 1 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 5 | $2.5M step |
| 1973-04-20 | Boone County | F3 7.8 mi x 500 yd | 1 | 19 | $2.5M step |
| 1973-01-18 | Boone County | F0 | 0 | 0 | $250 step |
| 1961-03-12 | Boone County | F2 19 mi x 333 yd | 0 | 4 | $250K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Boone County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the May 26, 2024 tornado (1 death and 1 injury).
The Boone-Marion County tornado began just to the west of Bellefonte Road, near the intersection of Maxie Camp Road in Boone County, damaging trees and a few power poles as it crossed the road. A few homes sustained some damage, mainly to their roofs and the southern and southeastern exterior walls. A hay barn was also completely destroyed. The tornado then kept moving east into an open field, snapping trees in its path and along Maxie Camp Road. The tornado crossed US Highway 65, moving over the Boone County Sheriff's Department Building and an Arkansas State Police Troop Center. The two buildings sustained very minor damage, mainly consisting of missing shingles and bent light poles. A loaded trailer of the Boone County Sheriff's Department was lofted onto a gate, and then further tossed onto an Arkansas State Patrol car, both sustaining major damage. …
National Weather Service event narrative, NOAA Storm Events Database (search the full record, event 1181735)
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-28 | Flash FloodBatavia, Boone County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-11 | Thunderstorm WindHopewell, Boone County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-01-24 | Winter StormBoone County · forecast zone Boone County Except Southwest | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-07-16 | Flash FloodSouth Lead Hill, Boone County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-04-02 | Thunderstorm WindValley Spgs, Boone County | 56 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2025-02-18 | Winter StormBoone County · forecast zone Boone County Except Southwest | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-02-10 | Ice StormBoone County · forecast zone Boone County Except Southwest | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2025-01-09 | Winter StormBoone County · forecast zone Boone County Except Southwest | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2024-05-26 | TornadoBellefonte, Boone County | EF3 9.5 mi x 2,000 yd | 1 | 1 | – |
| 2024-05-26 | HailCrest, Boone County | 2.50 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2020-03-19 | TornadoEverton, Boone County | EF2 12.5 mi x 500 yd | 0 | 1 | $314K |
| 2019-08-26 | HailLowry, Boone County | 2.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1973-04-20 | TornadoBoone County | F3 7.8 mi x 500 yd | 1 | 19 | $2.5M step |
| 2024-05-26 | TornadoBellefonte, Boone County The Boone-Marion County tornado began just to the west of Bellefonte Road, near the intersection of Maxie Camp Road in Boone County, damaging trees and a few power poles as it crossed the road. A few homes sustained some damage, mainly to their roofs and the southern and southeastern exterior walls. A hay barn was ... | EF3 9.5 mi x 2,000 yd | 1 | 1 | – |
| 2008-02-12 | Cold/Wind ChillBoone County and Marion County · forecast zone Boone An elderly Bergman woman died of hypothermia. She had apparently fallen on an icy wheelchair ramp outside her home and was unable to get up. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2008-02-11 | Winter WeatherBoone County and Marion County · forecast zone Boone Freezing rain accumulated on trees and roadways across the county. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 1999-07-24 | TornadoLead Hill, Boone County A waterspout that developed over Bull Shoals Lake moved southwest into Lead Hill Park in Boone County, or about 4 miles north of Lead Hill. As it moved ashore, its classification changed to a tornado. The tornado was weak, but caused considerable damage to several camping trailers. Trees were also downed or snapped. ... | F1 0.4 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 26 | – |
| 1991-03-21 | TornadoBoone County | F2 4 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 12 | $2.5M step |
| 1982-04-02 | TornadoBoone County | F3 1 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 5 | $2.5M step |
| 1961-03-12 | TornadoBoone County | F2 19 mi x 333 yd | 0 | 4 | $250K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2011-05-01 | FloodOmaha, Boone County | 0 | 0 | $5.6M | |
| 2011-04-25 | Flash FloodHarrison Airport, Boone County | 0 | 0 | $1.3M | |
| 1994-04-11 | Thunderstorm WindZinc, Boone County | 0 | 0 | $995K | |
| 2019-04-30 | TornadoBergman, Boone County | EF1 6.61 mi x 400 yd | 0 | 0 | $866K |
| 2013-08-08 | Flash FloodCricket, Boone County | 0 | 0 | $760K | |
| 2015-04-02 | TornadoBurlington, Boone County | EF1 6.9 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $623K |
| 2017-04-29 | TornadoBellefonte, Boone County | EF1 1.89 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 1 | $482K |
| 2008-06-23 | Thunderstorm WindHarrison, Boone County | 61 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $343K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: April 20, 1973 (tornado, Boone County, 1 killed); March 21, 1991 (tornado, Boone County); April 2, 1982 (tornado, Boone County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Boone County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hail | 0 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 65 | 60 | 49 | 15 |
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 3 | 6 | 3 | 24 | 44 | 56 | 39 | 16 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 5 | 29 | 57 | 30 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 3 | 21 | 13 | 6 |
| Tornadoes | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 3 | 3 | 4 | 2 |
| Drought | – | – | – | – | 0 | 1 | 16 | 0 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
46% of its hail reports since 1967 fell in March and April. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 49 · Feb 57 · Mar 76 · Apr 101 · May 77 · Jun 55 · Jul 67 · Aug 55 · Sep 28 · Oct 17 · Nov 25 · Dec 31 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Boone County
FEMA's register lists 23 declarations that include Boone County: 15 major disasters, 8 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for severe storm (10) and flood (4).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-01-24 | EM-3636 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2025-04-05 | EM-3627 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2024-05-30 | DR-4788 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2020-08-27 | EM-3541 | Hurricane | Hurricane Laura |
| 2020-04-03 | DR-4518 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3461 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2017-06-15 | DR-4318 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2016-02-05 | DR-4254 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2013-09-04 | DR-4143 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms and Flooding |
| 2011-05-02 | DR-1975 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Associated Flooding |
| 2009-12-03 | DR-1861 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2009-02-06 | DR-1819 | Severe Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2009-01-28 | EM-3301 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2008-03-26 | DR-1751 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding |
| 2005-09-02 | EM-3215 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina Evacuation |
| 2004-05-07 | DR-1516 | Severe Storm | Sever Storms, Flooding and Landslides |
| 2000-12-29 | DR-1354 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Ice Storm |
| 1990-05-15 | DR-865 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1982-04-23 | EM-3085 | Tornado | Severe Storms & Tornadoes |
| 1976-12-03 | EM-3019 | Drought | Drought |
| 1973-04-27 | DR-375 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1972-01-27 | DR-321 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1969-02-15 | DR-254 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Boone County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 43 flood or flash flood records for Boone County from 1998 to 2026, on 39 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Boone County ranks 1838th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
| Storm | Began | Records | Deaths in the county |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tropical Storm Ike | 2008-09-13 | 1 | 0 |
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $485,000 on 35 claims filed in Boone County; the most in one year was 13 in 2011. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1978: 1 · 1980: 1 · 1982: 3 · 1985: 3 · 1990: 1 · 2002: 1 · 2008: 2 · 2009: 2 · 2010: 1 · 2011: 13 · 2014: 1 · 2017: 6; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Boone County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Boone County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $21.5 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ice Storm | Very High | $2.3M | 2.2 a year (modeled) |
| Cold Wave | Relatively Moderate | $5.7M | 2.4 a year (modeled) |
| Lightning | Relatively Moderate | $663K | 58 a year (modeled) |
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | $3.5M | once in about 3 years (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Moderate | $934K | 4.5 a year (modeled) |
| Winter Weather | Relatively Moderate | $111K | 9.1 a year (modeled) |
| Earthquake | Relatively Low | $816K | once in about 410 years (modeled) |
| Landslide | Relatively Low | $6K | 1.2 a year (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Boone County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in ArkansasEvery Arkansas tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Hail in ArkansasThe state's hail reports, by county, year and month
- The Arkansas recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Boone CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Boone County's FEMA declarations (CSV)23 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis