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Arkansas · FEMA + NOAA + National Risk Index

Monroe County, AR

3 FEMA disaster declarations (2025–2026), with a FEMA National Risk Index rating of Very Low. Most common hazard: Winter Storm.

3
FEMA declarations
1
Major disasters
37
NRI risk · Very Low
Winter Storm
Top hazard

FEMA's National Risk Index places Monroe County in the top 63% of U.S. counties for overall natural-hazard risk, and its FEMA disaster-declaration count is higher than 42% of all 2,729 counties tracked.

How does Monroe County compare?

Monroe County
3
Arkansas county avg
3.1
National county avg
3.7

How disaster-prone is Monroe County?

Monroe County, Arkansas has recorded 3 FEMA disaster declarations between 2025 and 2026, of which 1 were classified as Major Disaster declarations (DR) requiring federal individual and public assistance. That puts the county's average at 3.0 declarations per year across a 1-year record, or roughly 5% below the Arkansas county average of 3.1 and 20% below the national county average of 3.7.

The dominant disaster type on record is Winter Storm, with 1 of 3 declarations falling under this category. FEMA's data shows an elevated National Risk Index composite of 36.5/100 for this county (Very Low rating). Expected Annual Loss comes in at Very Low (roughly $7.6M in annualized losses). Social vulnerability (Very High) and community resilience (Relatively Moderate) both factor into how that raw exposure plays out on the ground. Even the county's top-rated hazard, Earthquake, only reaches Relatively Low on FEMA's scale, none of the 18 modeled hazards stand out here.

Taken together, Monroe County reads as low relative risk on this historical lens, fewer federally recognized disasters than a typical U.S. county.

Risk Assessment

Risk Level

Low

vs. Arkansas Avg

-5%

State avg: 3.1

vs. National Avg

-20%

National avg: 3.7

Avg Per Year

3.0

Over 1 years

FEMA NRI 8-hazard radar - Monroe County

Monroe County NRI risk profile 8-axis FEMA National Risk Index radar showing per-hazard composite scores for Earthquake 25, Flood 0, Hurricane 8, Tornado 25, Wildfire 8, Drought 25, Heat Wave 25, Winter Storm 48. Overall composite 21 of 100, classified Low. Earthquake Flood Hurricane Tornado Wildfire Drought Heat Wave Winter Storm 21 composite
Monroe County NRI risk profile FIPS 05095 · composite 21/100 (Low)
How to read this radar

The radar plots Monroe County's relative exposure to the eight headline natural hazards used by the FEMA National Risk Index. Each axis is the qualitative NRI risk rating (Very Low through Very High) re-expressed on a 0-100 scale so that the polygon shape lets you compare a county against another at a glance. A rounder polygon means broad multi-hazard exposure; a spiky polygon means one or two dominant hazards drive most of the modeled risk.

FEMA Records

3

Total declarations

NRI Source

FEMA 2023

Latest NRI release

County FIPS

05095

AR state code

Source: FEMA National Risk Index FEMA National Risk Index Per-county per-hazard ratings, 2023 release

Disaster Types

Winter Storm 1
Flood 1
Severe Storm 1

Declaration Types

What DR / EM / FM mean

FEMA categorizes declarations as Major Disasters (DR), Emergencies (EM), or Fire Management Assistance (FM).

Emergency - 2 66.7%

of all 3 declarations

Major Disaster - 1 33.3%

of all 3 declarations

FEMA Declarations Timeline

Year Declarations
2026 1
2025 2

Disaster Declarations

DR# Title Type Incident Date
3636 SEVERE WINTER STORM EM Winter Storm 2026-01-24
4873 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING DR Flood 2025-05-21
3627 SEVERE STORMS, TORNADOES, AND FLOODING EM Severe Storm 2025-04-05

Storm Events in Arkansas

Storm Type Events Fatalities Injuries Property Damage
Thunderstorm Wind 3,958 11 29 $61.8M
Hail 2,443 0 0 $8.4M
Flash Flood 1,661 12 3 $16.0M
Heat 1,501 2 325 $0
Flood 1,266 9 0 $40.2M

Source: NOAA Storm Events Database NOAA Storm Events Database State-level aggregated data, 2015–2025

FEMA National Risk Index

Overall Risk

Very Low

Score: 36.5/100

Expected Annual Loss

Very Low

$7.6M/year

Social Vulnerability

Very High

Community Resilience

Relatively Moderate

Hazard Risk Breakdown

Earthquake Relatively Low
Ice Storm Relatively Moderate
Tornado Relatively Low
Drought Relatively Low
Hurricane Very Low
Heat Wave Relatively Low
Hail Relatively Low
Strong Wind Relatively Low
Lightning Relatively Low
Winter Weather Very Low
Cold Wave Very Low
Wildfire Very Low
Landslide Very Low

Source: FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) FEMA National Risk Index (NRI) Ratings reflect relative scores among all US counties. Data: hazards.fema.gov/nri

Counties with Similar Risk in Arkansas

Frequently Asked Questions

How many natural disasters has Monroe County, Arkansas had?
Monroe County, Arkansas has received 3 FEMA disaster declarations from 2025 to 2026. Of these, 1 were major disaster declarations.
What is the most common disaster type in Monroe County?
The most common disaster type in Monroe County is Winter Storm, with 1 declaration. Other disaster types include Flood (1), Severe Storm (1).
How does Monroe County's disaster risk compare to the Arkansas average?
Monroe County has 3 disaster declarations, which is 5% lower than the Arkansas county average of 3.1 declarations. Compared to the national county average of 3.7, it is 20% lower.
How many major FEMA disaster declarations has Monroe County received?
Monroe County has received 1 major disaster declaration, representing 33% of all 3 disaster declarations. Major disaster declarations typically involve significant damage requiring federal assistance.
What types of storms are most common in Arkansas?
The most common storm types in Arkansas include Thunderstorm Wind (3,958 events), Hail (2,443 events), Flash Flood (1,661 events). NOAA storm event data covers severe weather from 2015 to 2025.
What was the worst year for disasters in Monroe County?
The most active year for disaster declarations in Monroe County was 2025, with 2 declarations. The county has FEMA disaster data spanning 2025 to 2026.
What is the overall disaster risk level for Monroe County?
Monroe County's 3 FEMA disaster declarations put it in the low-risk band, fewer federally recognized disasters than a typical U.S. county over the same span.
What is the FEMA National Risk Index score for Monroe County?
According to the FEMA National Risk Index, Monroe County, Arkansas has an overall risk score of 36.5 out of 100 (Very Low). The county's social vulnerability rating is Very High and community resilience is Relatively Moderate. The Expected Annual Loss (EAL) score is Very Low, representing $7.6M in annualized losses.
Which natural hazard poses the greatest risk to Monroe County?
Based on FEMA NRI data, the highest-risk natural hazard in Monroe County is Earthquake (risk rating: Relatively Low). Other significant hazards include Ice Storm (Relatively Moderate) and Tornado (Relatively Low). These scores are based on FEMA's analysis of historical event frequency, exposed assets, and community vulnerability.
Data Sources & Methodology

Disaster declaration data comes from the FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries v2 API, which includes all federally declared disasters, emergencies, and fire management assistance grants.

Storm event data is sourced from the NOAA Storm Events Database (2015–2025), which tracks significant weather events including thunderstorms, tornadoes, floods, and winter storms.

This data is provided for informational purposes only. FEMA disaster declarations represent federal response actions and may not capture all local emergencies or weather events.

What this means for Monroe County

Monroe County, AR has 3 FEMA disaster declarations on record, a low historical disaster load, 5% below the Arkansas county average.

  • Its most common federal declaration type is emergency (2 of 3) - know the hazards most likely here before they happen. Arkansas overview
  • See how this county ranks against the rest of the country for disaster frequency. Most-disaster rankings
  • Read how to read FEMA declarations, NRI risk scores, and what they do and don't tell you. Disaster-data guide

Historical declaration counts describe past federal response, not a forecast. For current threats, follow the National Weather Service and local officials; in an emergency call 911.

All federal data sources used on this page
Data sourced from official public datasets. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainHazard Editorial

Verify with FEMA → · Verify with FEMA NRI → · Verify with NOAA →

Every figure on PlainHazard is rendered directly from FEMA federal disaster data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on FEMA federal disaster data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.