Adams County, Mississippi
County storm and disaster record · FIPS 28001 · population 29,474 · 462 sq mi
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 453 records for Adams County, Mississippi from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 335 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (241 records). The deadliest single record is the October 26, 2025 flash flood: 1 death, 1 injury and $2,000 in damage in 2025 dollars. FEMA has issued 27 declarations naming the county since 1965, 25 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on February 6, 2026.
The record, 1950 to 2026
Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).
- recorded, no damage figure
- under $100,000
- $100,000 or more
- $1 million or more
- $10 million or more, or a death
- $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
- a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
- a year with a death
- 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
- 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
- Storm records
- 453on 335 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
- Deaths recorded
- 457 injuries
- Damage, 2025 dollars
- $282Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
- Tornadoes
- 20strongest EF2
- FEMA declarations
- 27latest 2026
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.
What hazards hit Adams County most?
The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 241 since 1957. The rank column places the county among Mississippi's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.
| Hazard | Records | Days | First, last | Killed | Injured | Damage | Rank in state |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 241 | 191 | 1957-2026 | 1 | 9 | $63M | 15 of 82 |
| Hail | 75 | 60 | 1961-2026 | 0 | 0 | $709K | 39 of 82 |
| Floods | 45 | 40 | 1997-2026 | 1 | 1 | $12M | 17 of 82 |
| High wind and dust storms | 22 | 21 | 1996-2025 | 0 | 0 | $430K | 3 of 82 |
| Tornadoes | 20 | 17 | 1950-2022 | 0 | 44 | $14M | 65 of 82 |
| Winter storms | 20 | 20 | 1996-2026 | 0 | 0 | $2.1M | 31 of 82 |
| Drought | 9 | 9 | 2006-2026 | 0 | 0 | $3.2M | 64 of 82 |
| Hurricanes and tropical storms | 8 | 8 | 2002-2021 | 0 | 3 | $186M | 14 of 82 |
| Heat | 5 | 5 | 2000-2010 | 1 | 0 | – | 43 of 82 |
| Heavy rain | 4 | 2 | 2010-2010 | 0 | 0 | – | 10 of 82 |
| Extreme cold | 2 | 2 | 2010-2026 | 1 | 0 | $474K | 45 of 82 |
| Lightning | 2 | 2 | 2007-2010 | 0 | 0 | $219K | 44 of 82 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.
How many tornadoes has Adams County had?
NOAA records 20 tornadoes in Adams County from 1950 to 2022, the strongest rated EF2, with 0 deaths and 44 injuries recorded in the county. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.
Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 20 tornadoes whose track touched Adams County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 20, the same count); along their whole tracks they killed 0 people.
Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Mississippi.
Every tornado record filed for Adams County (20)
| Date | Place | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2022-12-14 | Cranfield, Adams County | EF1 5.19 mi x 300 yd | 0 | 0 | $76K |
| 2018-11-01 | Natchez, Adams County | EF2 0.99 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $588K |
| 2018-11-01 | Sibley, Adams County | EF1 4.98 mi x 250 yd | 0 | 0 | $588K |
| 2017-04-30 | Linwood, Adams County | EF2 3.44 mi x 440 yd | 0 | 0 | $482K |
| 2013-09-20 | Kingston, Adams County | EF2 1.21 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $158K |
| 2013-09-20 | Leesdale, Adams County | EF1 0.32 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K |
| 2009-03-27 | Natchez, Adams County | EF0 3.55 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | $1K |
| 2008-12-09 | Natchez, Adams County | EF1 3.07 mi x 800 yd | 0 | 0 | $3.4M |
| 2006-05-10 | Pine Ridge, Adams County | F0 3 mi x 50 yd | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2005-03-26 | Pine Ridge, Adams County | F1 3 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $38K |
| 2005-03-26 | Natchez, Adams County | F1 7 mi x 75 yd | 0 | 0 | $181K |
| 1995-04-20 | Sibley, Adams County | F0 1 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $6K |
| 1987-11-16 | Adams County | F1 0.5 mi x 40 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1987-03-17 | Adams County | F1 5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 4 | $2.5M step |
| 1982-04-03 | Adams County | F2 | 0 | 40 | $250 step |
| 1976-06-29 | Adams County | F2 1 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1975-06-10 | Adams County | F1 0.3 mi x 30 yd | 0 | 0 | $3K step |
| 1975-05-07 | Adams County | F1 0.2 mi x 60 yd | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
| 1975-01-10 | Adams County | F1 11.9 mi x 150 yd | 0 | 0 | $250K step |
| 1950-05-01 | Adams County | 0 | 0 | $25K step |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.
When was the last damaging storm in Adams County?
The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the March 11, 2026 thunderstorm wind ($5,000 in damage in 2025 dollars).
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-05-23 | Thunderstorm WindNatchez, Adams County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-23 | Thunderstorm WindJohnsville, Adams County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-05-01 | DroughtAdams County · forecast zone Adams | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-04-29 | Thunderstorm WindJohnsville, Adams County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-28 | HailLeesdale, Adams County | 1.00 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-04-28 | Flash FloodLeesdale, Adams County | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-04-28 | HailLeesdale, Adams County | 1.50 in hail | 0 | 0 | – |
| 2026-03-16 | SleetAdams County · forecast zone Adams | 0 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-03-11 | Thunderstorm WindJohnsville, Adams County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $5K |
| 2026-02-14 | Thunderstorm WindSibley, Adams County | 52 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $10K |
| 2026-01-25 | Extreme Cold/Wind ChillAdams County · forecast zone Adams | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2026-01-25 | Ice StormAdams County · forecast zone Adams | 0 | 0 | – |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.
The deadliest and costliest records
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2025-10-26 | Flash FloodNatchez, Adams County Flood water covered N Canal Street and entered at least three businesses in Natchez including the Natchez Democrat, Blankensteins Supplies and Equipment, and the Natchez Convention Center. Two adults were swept off their feet by flood water near the intersection of Aldrich St. and Brenham Avenue. One of them, a 42 ... | 1 | 1 | $2K | |
| 2024-12-28 | Thunderstorm WindNatchez, Adams County A large tree was blown down on a home on Westwood Road causing a fatality and additionally an injury. Other scattered downed trees were down across town. | 52 kt wind | 1 | 1 | $141K |
| 2026-01-25 | Extreme Cold/Wind ChillAdams County · forecast zone Adams Wind chills across the county fell as low as -5 degrees during the early morning of January 26th. A 71 year old male died due to a house fire. | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 2000-07-14 | HeatAdams County · forecast zone Adams | 1 | 0 | – | |
| 1982-04-03 | TornadoAdams County | F2 | 0 | 40 | $250 step |
| 1998-02-26 | Thunderstorm WindNatchez, Adams County An intense line of thunderstorms or bow echo configuration moved across the Mississippi River and struck the city of Natchez. Strong outflow from the bow echo produced estimated winds of 80 to 100 miles an hour in the city. These strong winds damaged many of the historic buildings and peeled roofs off of many of the ... | 0 | 4 | $54M | |
| 1987-03-17 | TornadoAdams County | F1 5 mi x 100 yd | 0 | 4 | $2.5M step |
| 2004-06-27 | Thunderstorm WindNatchez, Adams County A few trees were blown down. One large tree fell on a house and injured 3 people. | 53 kt wind | 0 | 3 | $39K |
A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.
| Date | Record | Character | Killed | Injured | Damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1998-02-26 | Thunderstorm WindNatchez, Adams County | 0 | 4 | $54M | |
| 2009-05-03 | Thunderstorm WindNatchez, Adams County | 78 kt wind | 0 | 0 | $3.9M |
| 2008-09-01 | Tropical StormAdams County · forecast zone Adams | 0 | 0 | $3.6M | |
| 2008-12-09 | TornadoNatchez, Adams County | EF1 3.07 mi x 800 yd | 0 | 0 | $3.4M |
| 2023-11-01 | DroughtAdams County · forecast zone Adams | 0 | 0 | $2.0M | |
| 2010-08-18 | Flash FloodSibley, Adams County | 0 | 0 | $1.4M | |
| 2011-05-09 | FloodPine Ridge, Adams County | 0 | 0 | $866K | |
| 2018-11-01 | TornadoNatchez, Adams County | EF2 0.99 mi x 200 yd | 0 | 0 | $588K |
Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 17, 1987 (tornado, Adams County).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.
Is it getting more frequent?
Records per decade for Adams County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).
| Hazard | 1950s | 1960s | 1970s | 1980s | 1990s | 2000s | 2010s | 2020-26 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Severe thunderstorm wind | 2 | 4 | 14 | 10 | 28 | 70 | 69 | 44 |
| Hail | 0 | 2 | 0 | 6 | 21 | 23 | 11 | 12 |
| Floods | – | – | – | – | 3 | 14 | 21 | 7 |
| High wind and dust storms | – | – | – | – | 3 | 6 | 11 | 2 |
| Tornadoes | 1 | 0 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 5 | 1 |
| Winter storms | – | – | – | – | 1 | 3 | 8 | 8 |
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).
What time of year?
Records by month in Adams County. The two busiest months are in violet.
The values, month by month
Jan 35 · Feb 37 · Mar 60 · Apr 67 · May 59 · Jun 37 · Jul 29 · Aug 40 · Sep 20 · Oct 18 · Nov 23 · Dec 28 (records).
Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.
Federal disaster declarations for Adams County
FEMA's register lists 27 declarations that include Adams County: 18 major disasters, 9 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (11) and severe storm (6).
| Declared | Number | Type | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2026-02-06 | DR-4899 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2026-01-24 | EM-3640 | Winter Storm | Severe Winter Storm |
| 2023-08-12 | DR-4727 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes. |
| 2021-10-22 | DR-4626 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ida |
| 2021-08-28 | EM-3569 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ida |
| 2021-05-04 | DR-4598 | Severe Ice Storm | Severe Winter Storms |
| 2020-10-08 | EM-3548 | Hurricane | Hurricane Delta |
| 2020-09-14 | EM-3544 | Hurricane | Hurricane Sally |
| 2020-08-23 | EM-3539 | Hurricane | Hurricane Marco and Tropical Storm Laura |
| 2020-04-05 | DR-4528 | Biological | Covid-19 Pandemic |
| 2020-03-13 | EM-3474 | Biological | Covid-19 |
| 2017-05-22 | DR-4314 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-Line Winds, and Flooding |
| 2012-08-29 | DR-4081 | Hurricane | Hurricane Isaac |
| 2011-05-11 | DR-1983 | Flood | Flooding |
| 2011-05-04 | EM-3320 | Flood | Flooding |
| 2008-09-22 | DR-1794 | Hurricane | Hurricane Gustav |
| 2008-08-30 | EM-3291 | Hurricane | Hurricane Gustav |
| 2005-08-29 | DR-1604 | Hurricane | Hurricane Katrina |
| 2004-09-15 | DR-1550 | Hurricane | Hurricane Ivan |
| 1991-03-05 | DR-895 | Flood | Severe Storms & Flooding |
| 1990-02-28 | DR-859 | Severe Storm | Severe Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding |
| 1980-04-19 | DR-618 | Severe Storm | Storms, Flood, Mudslides & Tornadoes |
| 1979-04-16 | DR-577 | Severe Storm | Storms, Tornadoes, Floods |
| 1977-02-22 | EM-3032 | Snowstorm | Drought & Freezing |
| 1974-04-18 | DR-430 | Flood | Heavy Rains & Flooding |
| 1973-03-27 | DR-368 | Severe Storm | Heavy Rains, Tornadoes & Flooding |
| 1965-09-25 | DR-210 | Hurricane | Hurricane Betsy |
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.
How many floods has Adams County had?
NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 45 flood or flash flood records for Adams County from 1997 to 2026, on 40 days, with 1 death. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Adams County ranks 976th of 2,942 U.S. counties.
| Storm | Began | Records | Deaths in the county |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hurricane Delta | 2020-10-09 | 1 | 0 |
| Hurricane Isaac | 2012-08-29 | 1 | 0 |
| Hurricane Gustav | 2008-09-01 | 2 | 0 |
| Hurricane Katrina | 2005-08-29 | 2 | 0 |
The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $1.4 million on 187 claims filed in Adams County; the most in one year was 55 in 1979. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.
The values, year by year
1978: 6 · 1979: 55 · 1980: 14 · 1982: 7 · 1983: 21 · 1984: 13 · 1985: 4 · 1989: 4 · 1991: 4 · 1993: 2 · 1994: 2 · 1997: 2 · 1998: 2 · 1999: 1 · 2000: 1 · 2004: 1 · 2005: 5 · 2008: 1 · 2011: 29 · 2012: 2 · 2013: 1 · 2016: 2 · 2017: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2021: 4 · 2025: 1; the other years: 0.
Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.
FEMA's modeled risk for Adams County
FEMA's National Risk Index rates Adams County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $12.5 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.
| Hazard | Risk rating | Expected annual loss | Modeled frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Heat Wave | Relatively Moderate | $1.3M | 16 modeled event-days a year |
| Tornado | Relatively Moderate | $2.8M | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Ice Storm | Relatively Moderate | $104K | about once a year (modeled) |
| Strong Wind | Relatively Moderate | $488K | 2.2 a year (modeled) |
| Hurricane | Relatively Low | $657K | once in about 9 years (modeled) |
| Landslide | Relatively Low | $5K | once in about 2 years (modeled) |
| Hail | Relatively Low | $382K | 2.5 a year (modeled) |
| Riverine Flooding | Relatively Low | $5.6M | 1.4 a year (modeled) |
Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.
Counties that share a border with Adams County
Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.
Next
- Tornadoes in MississippiEvery Mississippi tornado since 1950 and the counties with the most per square mile
- Severe thunderstorm wind in MississippiThe state's severe thunderstorm wind events, by county, year and month
- The Mississippi recordEvery hazard in the state, its deadliest events and its federal declarations
- FEMA's risk rating for each hazard in Adams CountyThe hazard risk calculator: 18 hazards beside the county's record
- Download Adams County's FEMA declarations (CSV)27 rows: every declaration that named the county, for your own analysis