Copiah County, Mississippi

County storm and disaster record · FIPS 28029 · population 28,350 · 777 sq mi

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 715 records for Copiah County, Mississippi from 1950 through June 30, 2026, on 467 days; the most frequent are severe thunderstorm wind events (392 records). The deadliest single record is the January 23, 1969 tornado: 11 deaths and 140 injuries. FEMA has issued 28 declarations naming the county since 1969, 26 of them for natural hazards; the latest for a natural hazard was “Severe Winter Storm” on February 6, 2026.

The record, 1950 to 2026

Storm records filed for the county each year (2026 to June 30, 2026). Before 1996 NOAA recorded only tornadoes (from 1950), thunderstorm wind and hail (from 1955).

  • recorded, no damage figure
  • under $100,000
  • $100,000 or more
  • $1 million or more
  • $10 million or more, or a death
  • $100 million or more, or 10 deaths
  • a year's colour: its recorded damage or deaths
  • a year with a death
  • 1955: wind and hail recorded from 1955
  • 1996: all 48 event types from 1996
Storm records
715on 467 days, 1950 to June 30, 2026
Deaths recorded
16178 injuries
Damage, 2025 dollars
$238Mas filed (scale steps before 1993)
Tornadoes
59strongest F4
FEMA declarations
28latest 2026

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records through June 30, 2026 (file revision 20260918); damage converted to 2025 dollars with the BLS CPI-U. Search the record at NCEI. BLS consumer price index.

What hazards hit Copiah County most?

The most frequent records are severe thunderstorm wind events: 392 since 1967. The rank column places the county among Mississippi's counties by days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land over each hazard's complete period.

Copiah County: records by hazard, 1950 to June 30, 2026
HazardRecordsDaysFirst, lastKilledInjuredDamageRank in state
Severe thunderstorm wind 392 279 1967-2026 1 8 $11M 25 of 82
Hail 149 109 1968-2025 0 0 $5.3M 34 of 82
Tornadoes 59 48 1958-2026 12 150 $35M 32 of 82
Floods 41 32 2000-2024 0 0 $4.3M 56 of 82
Winter storms 19 18 1996-2026 0 0 $2.1M 65 of 82
Drought 17 17 2006-2026 0 0 $5.6M 55 of 82
High wind and dust storms 16 14 1998-2024 0 0 $361K 21 of 82
Heat 7 7 2000-2010 2 0 – 49 of 82
Hurricanes and tropical storms 7 7 2002-2021 0 20 $174M 38 of 82
Fog, smoke and funnel clouds 4 4 2005-2015 1 0 – 13 of 82
Extreme cold 2 2 2010-2026 0 0 $271K 74 of 82
Lightning 2 2 1998-2025 0 0 $101K 60 of 82

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database (county and forecast-zone records attributed to the county; a zone record shows its own totals on each county it covers). Days: dates with at least one record of the hazard in the county. Ranks: days with a record per 1,000 square miles of land (Census Bureau 2024 Gazetteer), since 1950 for tornadoes, 1955 for hail and thunderstorm wind, 1996 for the rest.

How many tornadoes has Copiah County had?

NOAA records 59 tornadoes in Copiah County from 1958 to 2026, the strongest rated F4, with 12 deaths and 150 injuries recorded in the county. That is 32nd of 82 Mississippi counties and 294th of 3,080 U.S. counties by days with tornadoes per 1,000 square miles since 1950. A tornado that crossed a county line is counted in each county it touched, with the length of its path inside the county.

Counted as whole tornadoes rather than county records, the Storm Prediction Center's database holds 61 tornadoes whose track touched Copiah County since 1950 (NOAA's county records number 59: they file a crossing tornado once per county segment, and the two databases differ on some tracks); along their whole tracks they killed 53 people, 12 of them in Copiah County.

The deadliest and strongest tornadoes that touched Copiah County, whole tracks
DateTornadoRatingPathKilled
1969-01-23 05:25, as SPC files itHazlehurst to PuckettF4117.8 mi32
1992-11-21 23:27, as SPC files itBrandonF4128 mi12
1958-02-26 17:30, as SPC files itJacksonF369.7 mi8
1978-08-29 06:30, as SPC files itCrystal Springs to RaymondF121.3 mi1
1976-03-29 14:05, as SPC files itMeridianF4126.5 mi0
1977-12-24 21:00, as SPC files itUnnamedF38 mi0
1976-03-30 16:35, as SPC files itFayetteF331.7 mi0
1973-11-26 18:00, as SPC files itCrystal SpringsF30.1 mi0

Map of the strongest tornado tracks in Mississippi.

Every tornado record filed for Copiah County (59)
Every tornado recorded in Copiah County, newest first
DatePlaceCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-04-25 Gatesville, Copiah County EF1 1.06 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2024-12-28 Crystal Spgs, Copiah County EF1 13.04 mi x 1,500 yd 0 0 $47K
2024-12-28 Ashley, Copiah County EF1 10.93 mi x 1,200 yd 0 0 $56K
2024-12-28 Martinsville, Copiah County EF1 2.68 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $19K
2022-12-14 Georgetown, Copiah County EF1 5.01 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $5K
2022-03-22 Gallman, Copiah County EF0 4.87 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $76K
2021-03-16 Sandhill, Copiah County EF1 1.39 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $13K
2019-04-18 Georgetown, Copiah County EF0 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $1K
2019-04-18 Willing, Copiah County EF1 6.57 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $58K
2018-11-01 Crystal Spgs, Copiah County EF0 2.19 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $118K
2018-04-06 Barlow, Copiah County EF1 2.37 mi x 700 yd 0 0 $24K
2017-04-30 Gallatin, Copiah County EF0 5.17 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $60K
2017-01-02 Peetsville, Copiah County EF1 5.61 mi x 300 yd 0 0 $482K
2016-02-15 Wesson, Copiah County EF2 16.6 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $1.1M
2016-01-21 Peetsville, Copiah County EF1 4.33 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $191K
2016-01-21 Beech Grove, Copiah County EF0 3.03 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $21K
2012-01-25 Stronghope, Copiah County EF1 3.08 mi x 350 yd 0 0 $13K
2011-04-27 Jack, Copiah County EF2 5.84 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $394K
2011-04-15 Martinsville, Copiah County EF0 1.03 mi x 200 yd 0 0 $3K
2010-01-21 Shady Grove, Copiah County EF2 3.61 mi x 500 yd 0 0 $677K
2008-12-09 Crystal Spgs, Copiah County EF0 1.9 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $16K
2008-12-09 Gallman, Copiah County EF1 1.63 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $27K
2008-09-02 Gallman, Copiah County EF0 1.51 mi x 40 yd 0 0 –
2008-09-02 Sandhill, Copiah County EF1 2.55 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $411K
2008-04-18 Myles, Copiah County EF1 10.31 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $370K
2007-12-20 Martinsville, Copiah County EF0 2.24 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $3K
2005-03-26 Pleasant Hill, Copiah County F1 4 mi x 75 yd 0 0 $30K
2004-11-24 Carpenter, Copiah County F0 0.5 mi x 30 yd 0 0 $2K
2003-04-06 Wesson, Copiah County F1 1 mi x 1,230 yd 0 0 $160K
2001-10-13 Allen, Copiah County F0 0.2 mi x 30 yd 0 0 –
1996-03-18 Gallman, Copiah County F1 4 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $188K
1995-04-20 Gallman, Copiah County F1 2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $77K
1993-03-30 Crystal Springs, Copiah County F0 1 mi x 50 yd 0 0 –
1992-11-21 Copiah County F4 1 mi x 880 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1992-11-21 Copiah County F1 9 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $250K step
1992-11-21 Copiah County F2 1 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $250K step
1992-08-26 Copiah County F0 1 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $250 step
1992-08-26 Copiah County F0 2 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $3K step
1990-12-20 Copiah County F0 18 mi x 60 yd 0 0 $3K step
1989-07-03 Copiah County F0 0.1 mi x 20 yd 0 0 –
1988-12-28 Copiah County F1 4 mi x 73 yd 0 0 –
1987-11-16 Copiah County F2 4 mi x 150 yd 0 0 $250K step
1986-03-18 Copiah County F1 1.2 mi x 50 yd 0 0 $25K step
1984-10-21 Copiah County F1 2 mi x 100 yd 0 0 $250K step
1984-10-21 Copiah County F1 0.5 mi x 77 yd 0 3 $250K step
1982-12-22 Copiah County F1 0.7 mi x 67 yd 0 0 $25K step
1978-08-29 Copiah County F1 21.3 mi x 100 yd 1 2 $250K step
1978-04-17 Copiah County F2 3.3 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $25K step
1977-12-24 Copiah County F3 8 mi x 440 yd 0 0 $250K step
1976-03-30 Copiah County F3 4.7 mi x 33 yd 0 0 $250K step
1976-03-29 Copiah County F4 28.8 mi x 880 yd 0 0 $2.5M step
1973-11-26 Copiah County F3 0 0 –
1969-04-13 Copiah County F2 6.1 mi x 267 yd 0 5 $25K step
1969-01-23 Copiah County F4 34.5 mi x 200 yd 11 140 $250K step
1966-02-14 Copiah County 0 0 –
1966-02-14 Copiah County 0 0 –
1962-12-03 Copiah County F1 0 0 –
1959-01-20 Copiah County F0 0.1 mi x 3 yd 0 0 $250 step
1958-02-26 Copiah County F3 6.2 mi x 60 yd 0 0 $250K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, tornado records by county (path length in the county, maximum width); ratings as published: F scale before February 1, 2007, EF scale after. Whole-track figures: NOAA Storm Prediction Center tornado database (1950-2025). SPC severe weather database.

When was the last damaging storm in Copiah County?

The most recent record with damage, injuries or deaths is the September 17, 2025 thunderstorm wind.

The 12 most recent records kept for Copiah County
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2026-06-01 DroughtCopiah County · forecast zone Copiah 0 0 –
2026-05-23 Thunderstorm WindCrystal Spgs, Copiah County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-23 Thunderstorm WindGallman, Copiah County 52 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-17 Thunderstorm WindCrystal Spgs, Copiah County 50 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-05-01 DroughtCopiah County · forecast zone Copiah 0 0 –
2026-04-25 Thunderstorm WindCrystal Spgs, Copiah County 55 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-04-25 TornadoGatesville, Copiah County EF1 1.06 mi x 100 yd 0 0 –
2026-03-07 Thunderstorm WindGallman, Copiah County 56 kt wind 0 0 –
2026-01-25 Extreme Cold/Wind ChillCopiah County · forecast zone Copiah 0 0 –
2026-01-25 Winter WeatherCopiah County · forecast zone Copiah 0 0 –
2025-10-26 Thunderstorm WindGallman, Copiah County 65 kt wind 0 0 –
2025-09-17 Thunderstorm WindGatesville, Copiah County 45 kt wind 0 0 $300

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database; every record of 2025-2026 is listed, earlier ones when they caused deaths, injuries or $250,000 of damage (2025 dollars), and every tornado.

The deadliest and costliest records

Records with deaths or injuries in Copiah County, most deaths first
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
1969-01-23 TornadoCopiah County F4 34.5 mi x 200 yd 11 140 $250K step
1978-08-29 TornadoCopiah County F1 21.3 mi x 100 yd 1 2 $250K step
2012-11-28 Dense FogCopiah County · forecast zone Copiah Two eighteen-wheel tractor trailer vehicles collided on Interstate 55 northbound at mile marker 63, resulting in one fatality. The visibility was reduced by dense fog in the area of the accident, and Mississippi Highway Patrol spokesmen stated that they believe fog was a factor in the accident. The dense fog was ... 1 0 –
2011-04-04 Thunderstorm WindCrystal Spgs, Copiah County A swath of damaging thunderstorm winds affected areas from Crystal Springs to around Hopewell. Numerous trees were blown down with one on a house at Crystal Springs. Several trees were also blown down around Hopewell with a few across area roads. One person was killed when he crashed into a tree which was across the ... 68 kt wind 1 0 $302K
2000-08-29 HeatCopiah County · forecast zone Copiah A 35 year old quadriplegic man died when his wheelchair got stuck in sand in front of his house, and he was unable to get out of the heat. 1 0 –
2000-07-13 HeatCopiah County · forecast zone Copiah A man suffered from heat stroke while working on a construction project. 1 0 –
2005-08-29 Hurricane (Typhoon)Copiah County · forecast zone Copiah Hurricane Katrina will likely go down as the worst and costliest natural disaster in United States history. The amount of destruction, the cost of damaged property/agriculture and the large loss of life across the affected region has been overwhelming. Catastrophic damage was widespread across a large portion of the ... 0 20 $174M
1969-04-13 TornadoCopiah County F2 6.1 mi x 267 yd 0 5 $25K step

A damage figure marked "step" is a record from before 1993: NOAA then filed damage by category, and the figure is the category as entered, in the dollars of that year, not an estimate of the loss.

The costliest records in Copiah County since 1993, damage in 2025 dollars
DateRecordCharacterKilledInjuredDamage
2004-02-05 Flash FloodCountywide, Copiah County 0 0 $1.6M
2023-06-18 HailCrystal Spgs, Copiah County 2.50 in hail 0 0 $1.5M
2008-02-12 Thunderstorm WindGallman, Copiah County 80 kt wind 0 0 $1.4M
2006-10-01 DroughtCopiah County · forecast zone Copiah 0 0 $1.2M
2016-02-15 TornadoWesson, Copiah County EF2 16.6 mi x 250 yd 0 0 $1.1M
2008-08-02 Thunderstorm WindCrystal Spgs, Copiah County 74 kt wind 0 0 $1.0M
2023-11-01 DroughtCopiah County · forecast zone Copiah 0 0 $1.0M
2008-06-25 Thunderstorm WindWesson, Copiah County 74 kt wind 0 1 $959K

Before 1993 NOAA filed damage by category, not amount, so the list above starts in 1993. The highest category filed here before then (entered as $2.5M, in the dollars of the day) holds: March 29, 1976 (tornado, Copiah County); November 21, 1992 (tornado, Copiah County).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database: deaths and injuries direct and indirect; damage is property plus crops as estimated by the National Weather Service, converted to 2025 dollars.

Is it getting more frequent?

Records per decade for Copiah County's most frequent hazards. Counts rose everywhere after 1996, when NOAA began recording every event type, so compare decades within a hazard's complete period only (the shaded cells come before it).

Copiah County: records per decade (the 2020s to June 30, 2026)
Hazard1950s1960s1970s1980s1990s2000s2010s2020-26
Severe thunderstorm wind021320429712989
Hail0161026483325
Tornadoes2567910137
Floods––––0171212
Winter storms––––2485
Drought––––0566

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records per calendar decade; zone records from the CZ_TYPE field (Z).

What time of year?

Records by month in Copiah County. The two busiest months are in violet.

The values, month by month

Jan 65 · Feb 64 · Mar 82 · Apr 103 · May 92 · Jun 75 · Jul 56 · Aug 55 · Sep 24 · Oct 22 · Nov 23 · Dec 54 (records).

Source: NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records by the month they began.

Federal disaster declarations for Copiah County

FEMA's register lists 28 declarations that include Copiah County: 20 major disasters, 8 emergencies and 0 fire management assistance declarations. Most were for hurricane (11) and severe storm (7).

Declarations including Copiah County, newest first
DeclaredNumberTypeTitle
2026-02-06DR-4899Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2026-01-24EM-3640Winter StormSevere Winter Storm
2023-08-12DR-4727Severe StormSevere Storms, Straight-Line Winds, and Tornadoes.
2021-10-22DR-4626HurricaneHurricane Ida
2021-08-28EM-3569HurricaneHurricane Ida
2021-05-04DR-4598Severe Ice StormSevere Winter Storms
2020-10-08EM-3548HurricaneHurricane Delta
2020-04-23DR-4538Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding, and Mudslides
2020-04-05DR-4528BiologicalCovid-19 Pandemic
2020-03-13EM-3474BiologicalCovid-19
2012-08-29DR-4081HurricaneHurricane Isaac
2012-08-28EM-3348HurricaneTropical Storm Isaac
2008-09-22DR-1794HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2008-08-30EM-3291HurricaneHurricane Gustav
2005-08-29DR-1604HurricaneHurricane Katrina
2004-09-15DR-1550HurricaneHurricane Ivan
2003-04-24DR-1459Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes, Floods
2002-10-01DR-1436HurricaneTropical Storm Isidore
1992-11-25DR-968TornadoSevere Storms, High Winds & Tornadoes
1990-02-28DR-859Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1983-04-16DR-678Severe StormSevere Storms, Flooding & Tornadoes
1979-04-16DR-577Severe StormStorms, Tornadoes, Floods
1978-04-24EM-3063TornadoTornadoes
1977-02-22EM-3032SnowstormDrought & Freezing
1976-04-01DR-499Severe StormSevere Storms, Tornadoes & Flooding
1974-04-18DR-430FloodHeavy Rains & Flooding
1972-01-19DR-318FloodHeavy Rains & Flooding
1969-08-18DR-271HurricaneHurricane Camille

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA Disaster Declarations Summaries (v2), declarations through October 2, 2026; one declaration is counted once however many areas it names. OpenFEMA dataset page.

How many floods has Copiah County had?

NOAA's Storm Events Database holds 41 flood or flash flood records for Copiah County from 2000 to 2024, on 32 days, with 0 deaths. By flood insurance claims since 1978 (OpenFEMA, as of September 8, 2026), Copiah County ranks 1811th of 2,942 U.S. counties.

Named storms on Copiah County's flood and tropical record
StormBeganRecordsDeaths in the county
Hurricane Gustav2008-09-0120
Hurricane Katrina2005-08-2910

The National Flood Insurance Program has paid $239,000 on 37 claims filed in Copiah County; the most in one year was 8 in 1980. Claims count insured losses only: uninsured flood damage is not in this file.

The values, year by year

1979: 1 · 1980: 8 · 1981: 2 · 1983: 7 · 1989: 1 · 1991: 2 · 1994: 1 · 1997: 1 · 2000: 2 · 2002: 1 · 2004: 1 · 2009: 1 · 2014: 2 · 2019: 1 · 2020: 3 · 2022: 3; the other years: 0.

Source: FEMA OpenFEMA NFIP Redacted Claims, as of September 8, 2026; claims by year of loss, payments in the dollars of the year paid. OpenFEMA dataset page.

FEMA's modeled risk for Copiah County

FEMA's National Risk Index rates Copiah County Relatively Low overall, with an expected annual loss of $14.5 million. These are FEMA's model estimates of future loss from 18 hazards, not a count of what happened; they can differ from the record above.

National Risk Index ratings for Copiah County (December 2025 release), by FEMA's rating, then score
HazardRisk ratingExpected annual lossModeled frequency
LandslideRelatively High$983Kabout once a year (modeled)
TornadoRelatively Moderate$4.5M1.1 a year (modeled)
HailRelatively Moderate$941K4.2 a year (modeled)
Heat WaveRelatively Moderate$1.1M15 modeled event-days a year
Strong WindRelatively Moderate$701K3.5 a year (modeled)
Ice StormRelatively Moderate$131K1.1 a year (modeled)
LightningRelatively Moderate$257K74 a year (modeled)
HurricaneRelatively Low$971Konce in about 9 years (modeled)

Source: FEMA National Risk Index, county table, December 2025 release. FEMA's National Risk Index map.

Counties that share a border with Copiah County

  1. Hinds County 1,537
  2. Rankin County 1,435
  3. Copiah County 715
  4. Simpson County 646
  5. Lincoln County 644
  6. Lawrence County 476
  7. Claiborne County 367
  8. Jefferson County 341

Source: U.S. Census Bureau county adjacency file; NOAA NCEI Storm Events Database, records since 1950. The Census Bureau's adjacency file.

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